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Preoperative Capsaicin Patch Treatment to Reduce Pain and Pain Sensitivity After Surgery

NCT07922525, Phase 4, Completed, Burkhard Gustorff

Trial 11

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitlePreoperative Capsaicin Patch Treatment to Reduce Pain and Pain Sensitivity After SurgeryClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07922525ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusCompletedClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesPhase 4ClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment63 participants, actualClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorBurkhard GustorffClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsPostoperative Pain, HyperalgesiaClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsCapsaicin 8% cutaneous patch, Vehicle patch without capsaicinClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-11-06ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-11-06ClinicalTrials.gov
Other registries' IDseudract:2015-003208-22ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 13

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryMechanical pain sensitivity around the incision on postoperative day 1Postoperative day 1 (24 +/- 4 hours after surgery)
Mean pain rating in response to seven weighted pinprick stimuli (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 and 512 mN) applied in the area of secondary mechanical hyperalgesia around the surgical incision. Ratings use a numerical rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 100 (most intense pain imaginable); higher values indicate greater mechanical pain sensitivity.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryClinical postoperative painPostoperative days 1, 2, 3 and 7
Pain intensity assessed using a numerical rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 100 (most intense pain imaginable), including pain at rest, during movement, average pain since the previous day and worst pain since the previous day. Higher scores indicate greater pain.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryImmediate postoperative pain in the recovery unitFirst 90 minutes after surgery and recovery-unit discharge
Mean and maximum pain intensity during the first 90 minutes in the post-anesthesia care unit, with pain assessments at 15-minute intervals and at discharge. Numerical rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 100 (most intense pain imaginable); higher scores indicate greater pain.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPostoperative opioid consumptionPostoperative days 1, 2 and 3Daily postoperative opioid consumption, including patient-controlled analgesia, converted to morphine equivalents.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryMechanical pain sensitivity on postoperative days 3 and 7Postoperative days 3 and 7
Mean numerical pain ratings (0 = no pain; 100 = most intense pain imaginable) to weighted pinprick stimuli of 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 and 512 mN in the area of secondary hyperalgesia around the incision. Higher values indicate greater pain sensitivity.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryElectrically evoked pain at the incisionPostoperative days 1, 3 and 7
Pain rating during electrical stimulation at the incision using a stimulus intensity of 10 times the baseline electrical detection threshold. Numerical rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 100 (most intense pain imaginable); higher scores indicate greater pain.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryArea of secondary mechanical hyperalgesiaPostoperative days 1, 3 and 7Area around the incision with increased pain sensitivity, mapped using a 256 mN pinprick stimulus to identify the boundary of secondary hyperalgesia.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPressure pain threshold at a remote sitePreoperative baseline and postoperative days 1, 3 and 7Pressure pain threshold measured over the tibia using a handheld pressure algometer with a 1 cm2 probe. Mean of three measurements; higher thresholds indicate lower pressure pain sensitivity.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryHeat pain thresholdPreoperative baseline and day of surgery before incision
Temperature at which a warming thermode is first perceived as painful. Thermode baseline temperature 32 degrees Celsius, heating rate 1 degree Celsius per second; mean of two measurements. Higher thresholds indicate lower heat pain sensitivity.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondarySuprathreshold heat painPreoperative baseline and day of surgery before incision
Pain rating in response to a 50 degrees Celsius heat stimulus with a 4-second plateau, rated on a numerical rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 100 (most intense pain imaginable). Mean of two measurements; higher scores indicate greater heat pain sensitivity.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryConditioned pain modulationPreoperative baseline
Change in pressure pain threshold and heat pain ratings during a conditioning cold-water stimulus. A hand is immersed in water at 3-4 degrees Celsius for up to 60 seconds or until pain reaches 80 on a 0-100 numerical rating scale. The response characterizes endogenous pain modulation.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPersistent postoperative pain1, 2 and 6 months after surgery
Presence and intensity of pain at the surgical site assessed by telephone using a numerical rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 100 (most intense pain imaginable). A score greater than 0 indicates persisting pain; higher values indicate greater pain intensity.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryCutaneous nerve fiber densityDuring surgery after preoperative patch treatment
Histological analysis of an approximately 3 x 3 mm skin biopsy taken at the incision site during surgery, including immunohistochemical assessment of cutaneous nerve fibers and TRPV1-expressing fibers.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)