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Animated Versus Paper-Based Patient Decision Aids for Tracheostomy: Effects on Family Caregivers' Knowledge and Preparation for Decision Making

NCT07923955, Not applicable, Not yet recruiting, National Taiwan University Hospital

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleAnimated Versus Paper-Based Patient Decision Aids for Tracheostomy: Effects on Family Caregivers' Knowledge and Preparation for Decision MakingClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07923955ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusNot yet recruitingClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment178 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorNational Taiwan University HospitalClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsTracheostomy Patients, Decision Making ,Shared, Prolonged Mechanical VentilationClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsAnimated tracheostomy patient decision aid, Paper-based tracheostomy patient decision aidClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-11-09ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryTracheostomy Knowledge ScoreBaseline (before randomization) and immediately after the decision-aid session (Day 1, same study visit)
Measured with an investigator-developed 10-item true/false tracheostomy knowledge test. Items 1-4 address common misconceptions (reverse-keyed) and items 5-10 address correct facts. Each correct answer scores 1 point; total score range 0-10, with higher scores indicating greater knowledge. The between-group difference in the post-intervention score will be estimated by ANCOVA adjusted for the baseline score.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPreparation for Decision Making (PrepDM) Scale ScoreImmediately after the decision-aid session
10-item PrepDM scale (Chinese version) assessing how useful the decision aid was in preparing the respondent to communicate with clinicians and make the decision. Each item is rated from 1 (not at all) to 5 (a great deal). The mean item score (1-5) is converted to a 0-100 scale as (mean - 1) x 25; higher scores indicate greater perceived preparation for decision making.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryValues Clarification Scale ScoreImmediately after the decision-aid session
Investigator-developed 7-item scale. Each item presents a pair of contrasting considerations about tracheostomy versus continued endotracheal intubation (eating and speaking, going home, body integrity and stoma, tube fixation, infection risk, mouth closure, and type of pain), rated from 1 (leaning toward maintaining intubation) to 10 (leaning toward tracheostomy). Total score range 7-70; higher scores indicate values leaning toward tracheostomy. There is no better or worse direction. Total scores will be compared between groups, and item-level distributions will be reported descriptively.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryChange in Self-Rated Anxiety (Retrospective Pre-Post Rating)Immediately after the decision-aid session
Two investigator-developed items completed after the decision-aid session ask participants to rate their anxiety about the patient's current medical situation before and after the intervention, each from 1 (not at all) to 5 (a great deal). Change score = after minus before (range -4 to +4); negative values indicate reduced anxiety. This is a non-validated, supplementary descriptive measure.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
17998077BACKGROUNDPubMed
19560303BACKGROUNDPubMed
33328758BACKGROUNDPubMed
35950326BACKGROUNDPubMed
38284415BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)