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The Effects of Laughter Yoga and Progressive Muscle Relaxation Exercises on Pregnancy Symptoms and Pregnancy-Related Anxiety in Primiparous Women in the First Trimester

NCT07927426, Not applicable, Recruiting, Selcuk University

Trial 10

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitleThe Effects of Laughter Yoga and Progressive Muscle Relaxation Exercises on Pregnancy Symptoms and Pregnancy-Related Anxiety in Primiparous Women in the First TrimesterClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07927426ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusRecruitingClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNot applicableClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment171 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorSelcuk UniversityClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsLaughter Yoga, PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION EXERCISESClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsLaughter Yoga, Progressive Muscle RelaxationClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-11-10ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-11-10ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryPregnancy Symptoms Inventory (PSI)Day 1 (baseline), Day 30, and Day 60.
The Pregnancy Symptoms Inventory (PSI), developed by Foxcroft et al. (2013) and adapted into Turkish by Gürkan and Güloğlu (2018), consists of 42 items and two sections. Section 1 assesses symptom frequency using a 4-point Likert scale (0-3), with total scores ranging from 0 to 126. Higher scores indicate more frequent pregnancy symptoms. Section 2 assesses the limitation of daily activities using a 3-point Likert scale (1-3), with total scores ranging from 42 to 126. Higher scores indicate greater activity limitation. Higher scores in both sections represent worse outcomes. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the Turkish version was 0.82. Internal consistency will also be assessed in the present study.
ClinicalTrials.gov
PrimaryPregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire (PRAQ)Day 1 (baseline), Day 30, and Day 60.
The Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire (PRAQ), developed by Brunton et al. (2018) and adapted into Turkish by Solt Kırca and Kanza Gül (2020), consists of 33 items rated on a 4-point Likert scale. It includes nine subdimensions, and 11 items are reverse-scored. Total scores range from 33 to 132. There is no established cut-off point. Higher scores indicate greater pregnancy-related anxiety and represent a worse outcome. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the Turkish version was 0.85. Internal consistency will also be assessed in the present study.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 9

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
23324494RESULTPubMed
29619392RESULTPubMed
34434079RESULTPubMed
34605040RESULTPubMed
36625775RESULTPubMed
37146530RESULTPubMed
37614287RESULTPubMed
39396390RESULTPubMed
42019364RESULTPubMed

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)