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Preoperative Gastric Ultrasound to Assess Stomach Contents and Aspiration Risk in Patients With Diabetes

NCT07929207, Not yet recruiting, Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital

Trial 9

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

FieldValueSource
TitlePreoperative Gastric Ultrasound to Assess Stomach Contents and Aspiration Risk in Patients With DiabetesClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT07929207ClinicalTrials.gov
StatusNot yet recruitingClinicalTrials.gov
Enrollment130 participants, estimatedClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorSaglik Bilimleri Universitesi Gazi Yasargil Training and Research HospitalClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus ( Type 1 and Type 2), Respiratory Aspiration, GastroparesisClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsPreoperative Gastric UltrasoundClinicalTrials.gov
First posted2026-11-10ClinicalTrials.gov
Last updated2026-11-10ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes 9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescriptionSource
PrimaryResidual Gastric Volume Assessed by Preoperative Gastric UltrasoundPreoperatively, before induction of anesthesia (single assessment)
Gastric ultrasound will be performed in both the supine and right lateral decubitus positions. Gastric volume will be estimated from the antral cross-sectional area measured in the right lateral decubitus position using the Perlas formula \[GV (mL) = 27 + 14.6 x CSA - 1.28 x age\] and normalized to body weight (mL/kg). The distribution of residual gastric volume will be reported as mean, standard deviation, median, interquartile range, and minimum-maximum values.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryPrevalence of High Aspiration RiskPreoperatively, before induction of anesthesia (single assessment)
Proportion of patients classified as having high aspiration risk, defined as Perlas Grade 2 (fluid visible in both supine and right lateral decubitus positions) and/or gastric volume \>1.5 mL/kg. Prevalence will be reported with 95% confidence interval
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryCorrelation Between HbA1c and Gastric VolumePreoperatively, before induction of anesthesia (single assessment)Correlation between preoperative HbA1c level (%) and weight-normalized gastric volume (mL/kg), assessed using Pearson or Spearman correlation coefficient.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryCorrelation Between Diabetes Duration and Gastric VolumePreoperatively, before induction of anesthesia (single assessment)Correlation between duration of diabetes mellitus (years) and weight-normalized gastric volume (mL/kg), assessed using Pearson or Spearman correlation coefficient.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryEffect of GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Use and Timing of Last Dose on Gastric VolumePreoperatively, before induction of anesthesia (single assessment)
Weight-normalized gastric volume (mL/kg) compared between GLP-1 receptor agonist users and non-users. Among users, gastric volume will be compared between patients whose last dose was taken ≤7 days and \>7 days before the preoperative assessment
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryEffect of Insulin Use on Gastric VolumePreoperatively, before induction of anesthesia (single assessment)Weight-normalized gastric volume (mL/kg) compared between patients using and not using insulin therapy.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryCorrelation Between Preoperative Fasting Duration and Gastric VolumePreoperatively, before induction of anesthesia (single assessment)Correlation between preoperative solid and clear fluid fasting durations (hours) and weight-normalized gastric volume (mL/kg), assessed using Pearson or Spearman correlation coefficient.ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryCorrelation Between Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) Score and Gastric VolumePreoperatively, before induction of anesthesia (single assessment)
Correlation between total GCSI score (range 0-5, higher scores indicate more severe gastroparesis symptoms) and weight-normalized gastric volume (mL/kg), assessed using Pearson or Spearman correlation coefficient.
ClinicalTrials.gov
SecondaryIncidence of Postoperative Clinical AspirationUp to 48 hours after surgery
Number of patients developing clinical signs of pulmonary aspiration (fever, cough, dyspnea, new pulmonary infiltrate on chest radiography) or aspiration pneumonia, and postoperative nausea and vomiting, assessed from medical records.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcomes 0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured asSource

Results by group 0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnitsSource

Participant flow 0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits countedSource

Adverse events 0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEventsSource

Adverse event totals 0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt riskSource

Papers 2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
19512861BACKGROUNDPubMed
23302981BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants 0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource

Trial comparisons 0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource

Tests 0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource

Source 5

FieldValueSource
Releasetrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-2560f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry capture2026-11-12ClinicalTrials.gov
Results copy, AACT2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
NIH clinical studies file2026-11-13ClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project files: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)