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Comparison · NCT04196777-deaths

Intervention vs Baseline: deaths from any cause

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Intervention vs Baseline: deaths from any cause. Trial comparisons, record NCT04196777-deaths. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT04196777-deaths

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Measures6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNote
Risk in group 10.007620.002970.0194wilson
Risk in group 20.003140.001220.00806wilson
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 20.00447-0.002290.0164newcombe hybrid score
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 22.420.6089.65log
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 22.430.6069.77log
Number needed to harm, for one more death from any cause on Intervention than on Baseline223from the risk difference intervalthe interval includes no difference

Groups2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov code
Group 1Intervention
We will select 3 intervention sites who are above the median in their frequency of excessive post-procedural antimicrobial use after the 3 urologic procedures of interest, based on each hospital's performance during a 24-month baseline period. We will provide feedback both at baseline and at regular intervals to the 3 intervention sites. At first, we will schedule one-on-one conference calls with urology providers and the antimicrobial stewardship team at each of the 3 intervention sites. These conference calls will include a review of guidelines, a review of the facility's data on excessive post-procedural antimicrobial use for urologic patients, and an anonymous comparison to all other VHA sites. Next, we will prospectively monitor excessive post-procedural antimicrobial use at all 3 sites and the entire VHA for 1 year. Data on hospital-level excessive post-procedural antimicrobial use specific to urologic patients (primary outcome) will be sent electronically to urology providers and the antimicrobial stewardship team at the intervention site every other month via electronic mail. These data will include an anonymous comparison to all other VHA hospitals.
4525EG000
Group 2BaselineAdverse events were measured among patients who underwent a qualifying procedure at the 3 intervention sites prior to implementation of the intervention. This period spanned from 7/1/2020-6/30/2022.41,272EG001

Harm

What it counts
Total, all-cause mortality
Time frame
We monitored for adverse events during the 30-day period after the qualifying procedure was performed.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial

Title
Audit-and-feedback to Improve Antimicrobial-prescribing Among Urologists
NCT number
NCT04196777
Phases
NA
Conditions
Urologic Diseases, Antibacterial Drug Adverse Reaction
Interventions
Audit-and-feedback
Lead sponsor
Iowa City Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Results first posted
2024-09-19

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Source

Release
trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Release manifest SHA-256
f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
AACT copy
2026-03-23
Tables read
outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 2

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

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