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Gene · 1081

CGA: glycoprotein hormones, alpha polypeptide

12 sourcesgene-search-2026-11-11-0.2.0

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ConductScience Library. CGA: glycoprotein hormones, alpha polypeptide. Genes, record 1081. Release gene-search-2026-11-11-0.2.0, 11 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1081

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Gene

Symbol
CGA
HGNC
Name
glycoprotein hormones, alpha polypeptide
HGNC
NCBI Gene ID
1081
NCBI Gene
HGNC ID
HGNC:1885
HGNC
Ensembl
ENSG00000135346
NCBI Gene
Aliases
CG-ALPHA, FSHA, GPA1, GPHA1, GPHa, HCG, LHA, TSHA
NCBI Gene
Type
protein-coding
NCBI Gene

Proteins1

Reviewed human proteins whose Swiss-Prot entry states the gene.

UniProt entryProteinLengthStructuresGene stated in
P01215Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain11618Ensembl, GeneID, HGNC

Source UniProt

Patents249

Patents whose sequence listing contains this protein's exact sequence. A patent can list a sequence without claiming it.

PublicationPublishedSEQ ID NOProteinSource
EP 4705273 A22026-03-11263P01215Espacenet
JP 2025172069 A2025-11-20317P01215Espacenet
EP 4650780 A22025-11-1918978P01215Espacenet
JP 2025169942 A2025-11-141024P01215Espacenet
US 12447196 B22025-10-211P01215Espacenet
JP 2025147176 A2025-10-062714P01215Espacenet
JP 2025529142 A2025-09-045850P01215Espacenet
US 12371689 B22025-07-295850P01215Espacenet
JP 2025517970 A2025-06-1218978P01215Espacenet
US 12247982 B22025-03-11317P01215Espacenet

1 to 10 of 249

See all 249 patents

Drugs0

Drugs a ChEMBL mechanism record says act on the gene's protein, through Open Targets.

None in this release.

Trials0

Trials of those drugs. A trial joins the gene only through a drug that acts on it.

None in this release.

NIH grants769

NIH grants whose papers are about the gene, through NIH's grant-paper links.

GrantTitleCGA papersNewest fiscal year
P01AG029531The Aging Pituitary/Gonadal Axis132025
P30CA008748Cancer Center Support Grant52025
P20GM103418Kansas IDeA Network of Biomedical Research Excellence 542025
ZIACP010121Molecular Epidemiology Studies of Occupational and Environmental Exposures42025
ZIAHD008795EAGeR Trial - The Effects of Aspirin in Gestation and Reproduction Trial32025
I01BX000800TSH Receptor Autoregulation22025
P30CA021765Cancer Center Support Grant (CCSG)22025
P30CA060553The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center22025
P30ES023515Mount Sinai Center for Health and Environment Across the LifeSpan (HEALS)22025
P51OD011092Support for National Primate Research Center22025

1 to 10 of 769Source NIH's project files

See all 769 nih grants

Papers2,458

Newest first. Swiss-Prot's references are curated; PubTator's text mining finds papers that name the gene, not always ones about it.

TitleJournalYearPMIDFound bySource
Urinary and Recombinant Follicle-Stimulating Hormone in Supporting Primate Follicular Development In Vitro.Curr Issues Mol Biol202642793228PubTator, text miningPubMed
Analytical performance comparison of Siemens Atellica CI1900 and Roche Cobas Pure integrated analyzers across spectrophotometric, ion-selective electrode and immunoassay parameters.Anal Biochem202642624425PubTator, text miningPubMed
Modified clomiphene citrate protocol versus gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist protocol in in vitro fertilization: a propensity score-matched retrospective study on cost and efficacy.Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)202642591084PubTator, text miningPubMed
In vitro maturation for infertility in polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome: a systematic review of treatment protocols and outcomes.Fertil Steril202642586493PubTator, text miningPubMed
Restoration of spermatogenesis in a male with prolactinoma-induced hypogonadotropic hypogonadism using follitropin delta and recombinant choriogonadotropin alfa: a case report.J Assist Reprod Genet202642533173PubTator, text miningPubMed
Analysis of human chorionic gonadotropin glycoforms by nano-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry: novel strategies based on mobile phase additive and adduct dissociation.Anal Bioanal Chem202642321409PubTator, text miningPubMed
Comparing algorithm-tailored follitropin delta versus follitropin alpha dosing in expected poor responders: a cohort analysis.Minerva Obstet Gynecol202642189149PubTator, text miningPubMed
New biomarkers for the detection of fetal death derived from large-scale proteomic analysis of maternal plasma.Am J Obstet Gynecol202641935727PubTator, text miningPubMed
Disulfide Bond Mapping of Follitropin Delta, a Recombinant Follicle Stimulating Hormone (rFSH), by X-Ray Crystallography.Pharmaceuticals (Basel)202641901227PubTator, text miningPubMed
Signal Amplification in the HPT Axis-Evidence for Its Existence, Location, Significance, and Molecular Mechanisms.Acta Physiol (Oxf)202641862191PubTator, text miningPubMed

1 to 10 of 2,458

See all 2,458 papers

Sources 12

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • EMBL-EBI's patent proteinsNo added restrictions. Attribution expected
  • GenBank's patent filesNo restrictions from NCBI. Submitters may hold rights
  • HGNCCC0
  • NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
  • NIH's project files and grant-paper linksPublic domain
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • EMBL-EBI's patent proteinsEMBL-EBI's patent protein files from the EPO, JPO, KIPO and USPTO. EMBL-EBI: "EMBL-EBI itself places no additional restrictions on the use or redistribution of the data available via its Data Resources and Tools other than those provided by the original data owners" and "EMBL-EBI expects attribution (e.g. in publications, services or products) for the use of any of its Data Resources and Tools." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ebi.ac.uk/about/terms-of-use
  • GenBank's patent filesGenBank's patent files. NCBI: "NCBI places no restrictions on the use or distribution of the GenBank data. However, some submitters may claim patent, copyright, or other intellectual property rights in all or a portion of the data they have submitted." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/about/
  • HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
  • NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • NIH's project files and grant-paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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