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Gene · 2108

ETFA: electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha

12 sourcesgene-search-2026-11-11-0.2.0

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ConductScience Library. ETFA: electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha. Genes, record 2108. Release gene-search-2026-11-11-0.2.0, 11 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/genes/2108

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Gene

Symbol
ETFA
HGNC
Name
electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha
HGNC
NCBI Gene ID
2108
NCBI Gene
HGNC ID
HGNC:3481
HGNC
Ensembl
ENSG00000140374
NCBI Gene
Aliases
EMA, GA2, MADD
NCBI Gene
Type
protein-coding
NCBI Gene

Proteins1

Reviewed human proteins whose Swiss-Prot entry states the gene.

UniProt entryProteinLengthStructuresGene stated in
P13804Electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha, mitochondrial3334Ensembl, GeneID, HGNC

Source UniProt

Patents53

Patents whose sequence listing contains this protein's exact sequence. A patent can list a sequence without claiming it.

PublicationPublishedSEQ ID NOProteinSource
JP 2026067851 A2026-04-2186P13804Espacenet
JP 2026004568 A2026-01-1444856P13804Espacenet
EP 4650780 A22025-11-1916864P13804Espacenet
EP 4640849 A22025-10-293232P13804Espacenet
EP 4641201 A22025-10-2920807P13804Espacenet
JP 2025519096 A2025-06-243232P13804Espacenet
JP 2025517969 A2025-06-1220807P13804Espacenet
JP 2025517970 A2025-06-1216864P13804Espacenet
US 11694765 B22023-07-04162P13804Espacenet
JP 2023521663 A2023-05-2585P13804Espacenet

1 to 10 of 53

See all 53 patents

Drugs0

Drugs a ChEMBL mechanism record says act on the gene's protein, through Open Targets.

None in this release.

Trials0

Trials of those drugs. A trial joins the gene only through a drug that acts on it.

None in this release.

NIH grants556

NIH grants whose papers are about the gene, through NIH's grant-paper links.

GrantTitleETFA papersNewest fiscal year
P30CA008748Cancer Center Support Grant82025
R01AI093771Protective mechanisms of the gut Bacteroidales42025
ZIAHD008814Mammalian iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis42025
ZIAHD001602Regulation Of Intracellular Iron Metabolism32025
P01AI063302The intersection of innate and adaptive immunity to intracellular pathogens22025
P20GM121316Nebraska Center for Molecular Target Discovery and Development22025
P30DK040561Boston Area Nutrition Obesity Research Center (NORC)22025
R01DK117850Systems Genetics Dissection of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis22025
R35GM122481Development and Testing of New Computational Methods for Ligand Discovery and Mechanism22025
T32AI060537Integrative Microbiology Program22025

1 to 10 of 556Source NIH's project files

See all 556 nih grants

Papers1,288

Newest first. Swiss-Prot's references are curated; PubTator's text mining finds papers that name the gene, not always ones about it.

TitleJournalYearPMIDFound bySource
Considering Multiple Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (MADD) in Prenatal Genetic Assessment of Cystic Renal Anomalies.Prenat Diagn202642800710PubTator, text miningPubMed
Using human proteomic and lipidomic to exploration drug target of bladder cancer.World J Urol202642667367PubTator, text miningPubMed
Jer1-Ga2-LpR1 axis mediates upstream input of alpha-mannosidosis.J Mol Cell Biol202642667363PubTator, text miningPubMed
Inflammatory and Nested Testicular Sex Cord Tumor: Clinicopathologic and Molecular Features.Mod Pathol202642617744PubTator, text miningPubMed
Reprogramming of Iron and Oxygen Metabolism Across the Spectrum of Primary Aldosteronism.medRxiv202642326790PubTator, text miningPubMed
FLOW800-guided microsurgical resection of a brainstem hemangioblastoma with AVM-like features: a case report and technical note.Front Oncol202642318467PubTator, text miningPubMed
Multi-omics integration provides biological insight and prioritizes potential drug targets in multiple sclerosis progression.J Neuroinflammation202642231304PubTator, text miningPubMed
Transient abnormal acylcarnitine profile in newborn screening mimicking multiple acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency associated with maternal sertraline use.Mol Genet Metab Rep202642181774PubTator, text miningPubMed
Molecular mechanisms linking cadmium chloride exposure to ankylosing spondylitis: an integrative network-based study.Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol202642113191PubTator, text miningPubMed
Unmasking the Rare: Diagnostic Challenges in Sellar Chondromyxoid Fibroma and Cervical Spine Chondrosarcoma-Two Unusual Head and Neck Cases.Neurol India202642087642PubTator, text miningPubMed

1 to 10 of 1,288

See all 1,288 papers

Sources 12

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • EMBL-EBI's patent proteinsNo added restrictions. Attribution expected
  • GenBank's patent filesNo restrictions from NCBI. Submitters may hold rights
  • HGNCCC0
  • NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
  • NIH's project files and grant-paper linksPublic domain
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • EMBL-EBI's patent proteinsEMBL-EBI's patent protein files from the EPO, JPO, KIPO and USPTO. EMBL-EBI: "EMBL-EBI itself places no additional restrictions on the use or redistribution of the data available via its Data Resources and Tools other than those provided by the original data owners" and "EMBL-EBI expects attribution (e.g. in publications, services or products) for the use of any of its Data Resources and Tools." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ebi.ac.uk/about/terms-of-use
  • GenBank's patent filesGenBank's patent files. NCBI: "NCBI places no restrictions on the use or distribution of the GenBank data. However, some submitters may claim patent, copyright, or other intellectual property rights in all or a portion of the data they have submitted." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/about/
  • HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
  • NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • NIH's project files and grant-paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this gene from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/genes/v1/2108

GET https://conductscience.org/api/genes/v1/2108/patents?page=2