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GAD2: glutamate decarboxylase 2

1 protein, 281 patents, 0 drugs, 0 trials, 2,991 NIH grants and 6,177 papers.

Gene 7

Its symbol and name are HGNC's, unless HGNC and NCBI Gene contradict each other.

FieldValueSource
SymbolGAD2HGNC
Nameglutamate decarboxylase 2HGNC
NCBI Gene ID2572NCBI Gene
HGNC IDHGNC:4093HGNC
EnsemblENSG00000136750NCBI Gene
AliasesGAD65NCBI Gene
Typeprotein-codingNCBI Gene

Proteins 1

Reviewed human proteins whose Swiss-Prot entry states the gene.

UniProt entryProteinLengthStructuresGene stated inSource
Q05329Glutamate decarboxylase 25853Ensembl, GeneID, HGNCUniProt

Patents 281

Patents whose sequence listing holds the protein exactly: the same sequence, by SHA-256, length and CRC-64. A sequence a patent lists is not always one it claims.

PublicationPublishedSEQ ID NOProteinSource
US 12636346 B22026-05-261Q05329Espacenet
EP 4698223 A22026-02-2515Q05329Espacenet
JP 2026004568 A2026-01-1447684Q05329Espacenet
JP 2026004568 A2026-01-1447686Q05329Espacenet
EP 4670794 A22025-12-313Q05329Espacenet
JP 2025188191 A2025-12-251Q05329Espacenet
US 12502436 B22025-12-231841Q05329Espacenet
US 12502436 B22025-12-232114Q05329Espacenet
US 12502436 B22025-12-232249Q05329Espacenet
JP 2025181835 A2025-12-111841Q05329Espacenet

Drugs 0

Drugs a ChEMBL mechanism record says act on the gene's protein, through Open Targets.

DrugChEMBL IDMechanismActionSource

Trials 0

Trials of those drugs. A trial joins the gene only through a drug that acts on it.

TrialDrugPhaseResults first postedSource

NIH grants 2991

NIH projects whose papers are about the gene, through NIH's grant-paper links.

ProjectTitleIts papers about the geneNewest fiscal yearSource
P30DK017047Diabetes Research Center842,025NIH's project files
R01DK032083Multiple Autoantigens, Multiple Epitopes of Type 1 Diabetes442,025NIH's project files
P01AI042288Immune Function and the Progression to Type 1 Diabetes232,025NIH's project files
P30DK045735Yale Diabetes Research Center212,025NIH's project files
UL1TR001863Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award192,025NIH's project files
U01DK103282Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet Clinical Network Hub182,025NIH's project files
P30DK116073University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus DRC162,025NIH's project files
R01DK057846Modulating pathogenic T cells in Type 1 diabetes162,025NIH's project files
R01NS126227Seronegative Autoimmune Encephalopathies: Biomarker Discovery, Validation & Deep Phenotyping132,025NIH's project files
P30DK020572Michigan Diabetes Research Center (MDRC)122,025NIH's project files

Papers 6177

Newest first. Swiss-Prot's references are curated; PubTator's text mining finds papers that name the gene, not always ones about it.

PMIDFound bySource
42808003PubTator, text miningPubMed
42806034PubTator, text miningPubMed
42795365PubTator, text miningPubMed
42785101PubTator, text miningPubMed
42757830PubTator, text miningPubMed
42751492PubTator, text miningPubMed
42718506PubTator, text miningPubMed
42674427PubTator, text miningPubMed
42648445PubTator, text miningPubMed
42631287PubTator, text miningPubMed

The same record as JSON

Release gene-search-2026-11-11-0.1.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ChEMBL, through Open Targets: CC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

EMBL-EBI's patent proteins: EMBL-EBI's patent protein files from the EPO, JPO, KIPO and USPTO. EMBL-EBI: "EMBL-EBI itself places no additional restrictions on the use or redistribution of the data available via its Data Resources and Tools other than those provided by the original data owners" and "EMBL-EBI expects attribution (e.g. in publications, services or products) for the use of any of its Data Resources and Tools." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ebi.ac.uk/about/terms-of-use

GenBank's patent files: GenBank's patent files. NCBI: "NCBI places no restrictions on the use or distribution of the GenBank data. However, some submitters may claim patent, copyright, or other intellectual property rights in all or a portion of the data they have submitted." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/about/

HGNC: CC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/

NCBI Gene: None named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/

NIH's project files and grant-paper links: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)

Open Targets: CC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence

PubTator 3: Public domain

UniProt: CC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license