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GCG: glucagon

1 protein, 485 patents, 0 drugs, 0 trials, 10,800 NIH grants and 53,622 papers.

Gene 7

Its symbol and name are HGNC's, unless HGNC and NCBI Gene contradict each other.

FieldValueSource
SymbolGCGHGNC
NameglucagonHGNC
NCBI Gene ID2641NCBI Gene
HGNC IDHGNC:4191HGNC
EnsemblENSG00000115263NCBI Gene
AliasesGLP-1, GLP1, GLP2, GRPPNCBI Gene
Typeprotein-codingNCBI Gene

Proteins 1

Reviewed human proteins whose Swiss-Prot entry states the gene.

UniProt entryProteinLengthStructuresGene stated inSource
P01275Pro-glucagon18043Ensembl, GeneID, HGNCUniProt

Patents 485

Patents whose sequence listing holds the protein exactly: the same sequence, by SHA-256, length and CRC-64. A sequence a patent lists is not always one it claims.

PublicationPublishedSEQ ID NOProteinSource
EP 4727963 A22026-04-2231P01275Espacenet
JP 2026021383 A2026-02-101P01275Espacenet
WO 2026030354 A22026-02-0564P01275Espacenet
JP 2026012396 A2026-01-231P01275Espacenet
US 12492236 B22025-12-0957P01275Espacenet
EP 4650780 A22025-11-1912188P01275Espacenet
EP 4650780 A22025-11-199636P01275Espacenet
JP 2025169942 A2025-11-141008P01275Espacenet
JP 2025169942 A2025-11-141009P01275Espacenet
WO 2025230947 A12025-11-063P01275Espacenet

Drugs 0

Drugs a ChEMBL mechanism record says act on the gene's protein, through Open Targets.

DrugChEMBL IDMechanismActionSource

Trials 0

Trials of those drugs. A trial joins the gene only through a drug that acts on it.

TrialDrugPhaseResults first postedSource

NIH grants 10800

NIH projects whose papers are about the gene, through NIH's grant-paper links.

ProjectTitleIts papers about the geneNewest fiscal yearSource
P30DK020593Vanderbilt Diabetes Research Center1292,025NIH's project files
P30DK036836Diabetes Research Center1042,025NIH's project files
P30DK017047Diabetes Research Center932,025NIH's project files
P30DK019525University of Pennsylvania Diabetes Research Center922,025NIH's project files
P30DK020572Michigan Diabetes Research Center (MDRC)882,025NIH's project files
P30DK045735Yale Diabetes Research Center842,025NIH's project files
P30DK020595Diabetes Research and Training Center812,025NIH's project files
P30DK020579Diabetes Research Center802,025NIH's project files
P30DK020541NYR-Diabetes Research Center (NYR-DRC)762,025NIH's project files
P30DK026687New York Obesity Research Center702,025NIH's project files

Papers 53622

Newest first. Swiss-Prot's references are curated; PubTator's text mining finds papers that name the gene, not always ones about it.

PMIDFound bySource
42825923PubTator, text miningPubMed
42825450PubTator, text miningPubMed
42824987PubTator, text miningPubMed
42824576PubTator, text miningPubMed
42823265PubTator, text miningPubMed
42823110PubTator, text miningPubMed
42822764PubTator, text miningPubMed
42822398PubTator, text miningPubMed
42820899PubTator, text miningPubMed
42816319PubTator, text miningPubMed

The same record as JSON

Release gene-search-2026-11-11-0.1.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ChEMBL, through Open Targets: CC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

EMBL-EBI's patent proteins: EMBL-EBI's patent protein files from the EPO, JPO, KIPO and USPTO. EMBL-EBI: "EMBL-EBI itself places no additional restrictions on the use or redistribution of the data available via its Data Resources and Tools other than those provided by the original data owners" and "EMBL-EBI expects attribution (e.g. in publications, services or products) for the use of any of its Data Resources and Tools." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ebi.ac.uk/about/terms-of-use

GenBank's patent files: GenBank's patent files. NCBI: "NCBI places no restrictions on the use or distribution of the GenBank data. However, some submitters may claim patent, copyright, or other intellectual property rights in all or a portion of the data they have submitted." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/about/

HGNC: CC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/

NCBI Gene: None named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/

NIH's project files and grant-paper links: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)

Open Targets: CC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence

PubTator 3: Public domain

UniProt: CC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license