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CXCL1: C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1

1 protein, 264 patents, 0 drugs, 0 trials, 9,978 NIH grants and 19,748 papers.

Gene 7

Its symbol and name are HGNC's, unless HGNC and NCBI Gene contradict each other.

FieldValueSource
SymbolCXCL1HGNC
NameC-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1HGNC
NCBI Gene ID2919NCBI Gene
HGNC IDHGNC:4602HGNC
EnsemblENSG00000163739NCBI Gene
AliasesFSP, GRO1, GROa, MGSA, MGSA-a, NAP-3, SCYB1NCBI Gene
Typeprotein-codingNCBI Gene

Proteins 1

Reviewed human proteins whose Swiss-Prot entry states the gene.

UniProt entryProteinLengthStructuresGene stated inSource
P09341Growth-regulated alpha protein1078Ensembl, GeneID, HGNCUniProt

Patents 264

Patents whose sequence listing holds the protein exactly: the same sequence, by SHA-256, length and CRC-64. A sequence a patent lists is not always one it claims.

PublicationPublishedSEQ ID NOProteinSource
JP 2026120675 A2026-07-22745P09341Espacenet
EP 4705273 A22026-03-11340P09341Espacenet
EP 4678241 A22026-01-1456P09341Espacenet
JP 2026004568 A2026-01-1441080P09341Espacenet
EP 4650780 A22025-11-1911313P09341Espacenet
JP 2025147176 A2025-10-063795P09341Espacenet
JP 2025147176 A2025-10-0616694P09341Espacenet
JP 2025529142 A2025-09-046071P09341Espacenet
US 12371689 B22025-07-296071P09341Espacenet
US 12364775 B22025-07-2220P09341Espacenet

Drugs 0

Drugs a ChEMBL mechanism record says act on the gene's protein, through Open Targets.

DrugChEMBL IDMechanismActionSource

Trials 0

Trials of those drugs. A trial joins the gene only through a drug that acts on it.

TrialDrugPhaseResults first postedSource

NIH grants 9978

NIH projects whose papers are about the gene, through NIH's grant-paper links.

ProjectTitleIts papers about the geneNewest fiscal yearSource
P30CA016672Cancer Center Support Grant732,025NIH's project files
P30CA008748Cancer Center Support Grant452,025NIH's project files
P30CA068485Cancer Center Support Grant382,025NIH's project files
UL1TR001863Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award332,025NIH's project files
P30DK058404Molecular and Cellular Basis for Digestive Diseases252,025NIH's project files
ZIAHD002400The Role Of Subclinical Infection And Cytokines In Preterm Parturition212,025NIH's project files
P30CA010815Consolidated Basic Cancer Research Program202,025NIH's project files
P30CA046592University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center Support Grant 2023-2028202,025NIH's project files
P30CA047904Cancer Center Support Grant192,025NIH's project files
P30DK078392Digestive Health Center (DHC): Bench to Bedside Research in Pediatric Digestive Disease192,025NIH's project files

Papers 19748

Newest first. Swiss-Prot's references are curated; PubTator's text mining finds papers that name the gene, not always ones about it.

PMIDFound bySource
42816771PubTator, text miningPubMed
42792859PubTator, text miningPubMed
42792858PubTator, text miningPubMed
42792825PubTator, text miningPubMed
42784621PubTator, text miningPubMed
42778290PubTator, text miningPubMed
42777082PubTator, text miningPubMed
42776962PubTator, text miningPubMed
42772471PubTator, text miningPubMed
42771561PubTator, text miningPubMed

The same record as JSON

Release gene-search-2026-11-11-0.1.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

ChEMBL, through Open Targets: CC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

EMBL-EBI's patent proteins: EMBL-EBI's patent protein files from the EPO, JPO, KIPO and USPTO. EMBL-EBI: "EMBL-EBI itself places no additional restrictions on the use or redistribution of the data available via its Data Resources and Tools other than those provided by the original data owners" and "EMBL-EBI expects attribution (e.g. in publications, services or products) for the use of any of its Data Resources and Tools." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ebi.ac.uk/about/terms-of-use

GenBank's patent files: GenBank's patent files. NCBI: "NCBI places no restrictions on the use or distribution of the GenBank data. However, some submitters may claim patent, copyright, or other intellectual property rights in all or a portion of the data they have submitted." Read on 11 Nov 2026 at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/about/

HGNC: CC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/

NCBI Gene: None named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/

NIH's project files and grant-paper links: Public domain (NIH RePORTER)

Open Targets: CC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence

PubTator 3: Public domain

UniProt: CC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license