Paper · 21887359

Corals use similar immune cells and wound-healing processes as those of higher organisms.

Palmer CV and 3 others. PLoS One, 2011. Cited by 58 papers, by iCite.

11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Corals use similar immune cells and wound-healing processes as those of higher organisms. Papers, record 21887359. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/21887359

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title: Corals use similar immune cells and wound-healing processes as those of higher organisms.; PubMed
Journal: PLoS One; PubMed
Year: 2011; PubMed
Publication types: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; PubMed
PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21887359/; PubMed
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0023992; PubMed
PMC: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3161096/; PubMed
The journal: https://conductscience.org/library/journal-index/101285081; PubMed
Citations, by iCite: 58; iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite: 1.89; iCite
Revised in PubMed: 2021-10-20; PubMed

Authors4

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

Order	Author	Forename
1	Palmer CV	Caroline V
2	Traylor-Knowles NG	Nikki G
3	Willis BL	Bette L
4	Bythell JC	John C

Source PubMed

Topics8

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH term	Major
Anthozoa	Major topic
Immune System	Major topic
Wound Healing	Major topic
Animals
Cell Count
Cell Movement
Cell Proliferation
Melanins

Source PubMed

Grants0

Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.

None in this release.

Trials0

The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.

None in this release.

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References41

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

Order	PMID	Title	Journal	Year	In Papers	Source
1	15,286,684	Heat stress induces different forms of cell death in sea anemones and their endosymbiotic algae depending on temperature and duration.	Cell Death Differ	2004	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/15286684	PubMed
2	20,124,432	Levels of immunity parameters underpin bleaching and disease susceptibility of reef corals.	FASEB J	2010	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/20124432	PubMed
3	17,412,360	Sydney rock oyster (Saccostrea glomerata) hemocytes: morphology and function.	J Invertebr Pathol	2007	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/17412360	PubMed
4	3,908,487	Stimulation of granulation tissue formation by platelet-derived growth factor in normal and diabetic rats.	J Clin Invest	1985	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/3908487	PubMed
5	11,915,949	The coagulation of insect hemolymph.	Cell Mol Life Sci	2002	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/11915949	PubMed
6	5,132,594	Presence of modified fibroblasts in granulation tissue and their possible role in wound contraction.	Experientia	1971	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5132594	PubMed
7	29,324,009	THE ROLES OF HEMOCYTES IN TANNING DURING THE MOLTING CYCLE: A HISTOCHEMICAL STUDY OF THE FIDDLER CRAB, UCA PUGILATOR.	Biol Bull	1983	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/29324009	PubMed
8	20,409,147	Vascularity during wound maturation correlates with fragmentation of serum albumin but not ceruloplasmin, transferrin, or haptoglobin.	Wound Repair Regen	2010	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/20409147	PubMed
9	11,419,954	The antimicrobial properties of melanocytes, melanosomes and melanin and the evolution of black skin.	J Theor Biol	2001	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/11419954	PubMed
10	4,748,960	Cutaneous wound healing in the sea cucumber, Thyone briareus.	J Morphol	1973	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4748960	PubMed

1 to 10 of 41

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Cited by37

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 58 citations.

PMID	Title	Journal	Year	In Papers	Source
42,748,126	Spatially resolved gene expression analysis illuminates location-specific functions in the reef-building coral Pocillopora acuta.	PLoS One	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42748126	PubMed
41,923,171	Coral color morphs exhibit distinct microbial and proteomic profiles linked to stress and immune mechanisms in a changing ocean.	Microbiome	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/41923171	PubMed
40,269,231	In-depth single-cell transcriptomic exploration of the regenerative dynamics in stony coral.	Commun Biol	2025	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/40269231	PubMed
39,979,803	Exploring different methods of Exaiptasia diaphana infection to follow Vibrio parahaemolyticus dissemination in the whole animal.	BMC Microbiol	2025	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/39979803	PubMed
39,025,801	Structural and Evolutionary Relationships of Melanin Cascade Proteins in Cnidarian Innate Immunity.	Integr Comp Biol	2024	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/39025801	PubMed
38,424,629	Host starvation and in hospite degradation of algal symbionts shape the heat stress response of the Cassiopea-Symbiodiniaceae symbiosis.	Microbiome	2024	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/38424629	PubMed
38,077,420	Characterization of trade-offs between immunity and reproduction in the coral species Astrangia poculata.	PeerJ	2023	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/38077420	PubMed
37,240,205	Step-by-Step Regeneration of Tentacles after Injury in Anemonia viridis-Morphological and Structural Cell Analyses.	Int J Mol Sci	2023	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37240205	PubMed
37,046,074	No apparent trade-offs associated with heat tolerance in a reef-building coral.	Commun Biol	2023	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37046074	PubMed
36,319,668	Cellular adaptations leading to coral fragment attachment on artificial substrates in Acropora millepora (Am-CAM).	Sci Rep	2022	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/36319668	PubMed

1 to 10 of 37

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Genes2

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

Gene	NCBI Gene ID	Linked by	In Genes	Source
FN1	2,335	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/2335	NCBI Gene
LYZ	4,069	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/4069	NCBI Gene

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data0

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed: 2026-11-06; PubMed
iCite: 2026-11-05; iCite
PMC's ID file: 2026-11-05; PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links: 2026-11-01; NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials: 2026-11-12
Gene search: 2026-11-11
Pipelines: 2026-09-18

Sources 11

ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
HGNCCC0
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
Open TargetsCC0 1.0
PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0

Each source's terms

ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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