Paper · 22658708

Efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation targets for depression is related to intrinsic functional connectivity with the subgenual cingulate.

Fox MD and 4 others. Biol Psychiatry, 2012. Cited by 967 papers, by iCite.

11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation targets for depression is related to intrinsic functional connectivity with the subgenual cingulate. Papers, record 22658708. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/22658708

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title: Efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation targets for depression is related to intrinsic functional connectivity with the subgenual cingulate.; PubMed
Journal: Biol Psychiatry; PubMed
Year: 2012; PubMed
Publication types: Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; PubMed
PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22658708/; PubMed
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.04.028; PubMed
PMC: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4120275/; PubMed
The journal: https://conductscience.org/library/journal-index/0213264; PubMed
Citations, by iCite: 967; iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite: 33; iCite
Revised in PubMed: 2026-01-28; PubMed

Authors5

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

Order	Author	Forename
1	Fox MD	Michael D
2	Buckner RL	Randy L
3	White MP	Matthew P
4	Greicius MD	Michael D
5	Pascual-Leone A	Alvaro

Source PubMed

Topics16

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH term	Major
Major Depressive Disorder	Major topic
Functional Laterality	Major topic
Nerve Net	Major topic
Prefrontal Cortex	Major topic
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation	Major topic
Adult
Brain Mapping
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Linear Models
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Oxygen
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Young Adult

Source PubMed

Grants5

Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.

Grant, as the record writes it	Agency	Country	NIH project	Stated by	Source
R25 NS065743	NINDS NIH HHS	United States	R25NS065743	PubMed and NIH	NIH RePORTER
	Howard Hughes Medical Institute	United States		PubMed	PubMed
R25NS065743	NINDS NIH HHS	United States	R25NS065743	PubMed and NIH	NIH RePORTER
R21 MH099196	NIMH NIH HHS	United States	R21MH099196	PubMed and NIH	NIH RePORTER
UL1 RR025758	NCRR NIH HHS	United States	UL1RR025758	PubMed and NIH	NIH RePORTER

Trials10

The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.

Trial	Title	The trial lists it as	Source
NCT02939313	Cortical rTMS as a Tool to Change Brain Reactivity to Alcohol Cues	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02939339	Theta Burst TMS as a Tool to Change Smoking Behavior	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03348761	rTMS Response Trajectories in Depression	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04000022	Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Pharmaco-naïve Patients With Major Depression	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT04081519	Stimulation of Parieto-hippocampal Connectivity in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT05465928	Personalized Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatment for Major Depressive Episode	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT05849402	Accelerated Intermittent Theta-Burst Stimulation (aiTBS) in Treatment-Resistant Depression of Bipolar II Disorder	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06152705	Comparing the Efficacy of fMRI-Guided vs. Standard iTBS in Treating Depression	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06895863	COpenhagen Magnetic Personalized Accelerated Brain Circuit Therapy for Treatment Resistant Depression	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT07843875	Personalized Accelerated iTBS Versus Sham for Major Depressive Disorder	Background	ClinicalTrials.gov

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References72

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

Order	PMID	Title	Journal	Year	In Papers	Source
1	18,976,716	The impact of global signal regression on resting state correlations: are anti-correlated networks introduced?	Neuroimage	2009	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/18976716	PubMed
2	20,230,933	Comparison of "standard" and "navigated" procedures of TMS coil positioning over motor, premotor and prefrontal targets in patients with chronic pain and depression.	Neurophysiol Clin	2010	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/20230933	PubMed
3	10,422,737	Integration and segregation of limbic cortico-striatal loops at the thalamic level: an experimental tracing study in rats.	J Chem Neuroanat	1999	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/10422737	PubMed
4	18,925,985	Partial clinical response to 2 weeks of 2 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to the right parietal cortex in depression.	Int J Neuropsychopharmacol	2009	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/18925985	PubMed
5	3,624,555	Cingulate cortex of the rhesus monkey: II. Cortical afferents.	J Comp Neurol	1987	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/3624555	PubMed
6	21,889,994	Anticorrelations in resting state networks without global signal regression.	Neuroimage	2012	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/21889994	PubMed
7	10,103,094	Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex: comparative cytoarchitectonic analysis in the human and the macaque brain and corticocortical connection patterns.	Eur J Neurosci	1999	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/10103094	PubMed
8	19,339,462	The global signal and observed anticorrelated resting state brain networks.	J Neurophysiol	2009	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/19339462	PubMed
9	19,409,383	Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the prefrontal cortex in depression.	Exp Neurol	2009	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/19409383	PubMed
10	21,414,091	Neuroanatomical correlates of therapeutic efficacy of low-frequency right prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment-resistant depression.	Psychiatry Clin Neurosci	2011	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/21414091	PubMed

1 to 10 of 72

See all 72 references

Cited by636

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 967 citations.

PMID	Title	Journal	Year	In Papers	Source
42,985,368	Neuromodulation Therapies for Depression: Current Status and Future Directions.	Alpha Psychiatry	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42985368	PubMed
42,985,312	Advancing Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression: Novel Protocols, Precision Targeting, and Future Directions.	Alpha Psychiatry	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42985312	PubMed
42,985,097	Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on quality of postoperative recovery following major abdominal surgery: a study protocol for a single-center, prospective, randomized controlled trial.	Front Med (Lausanne)	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42985097	PubMed
42,979,394	The application of transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment-resistant depression: insights from omics.	Front Psychiatry	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42979394	PubMed
42,947,345	Efficacy of High-Frequency Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy for Depression With Insomnia Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Based on Randomized Controlled Trials.	Brain Behav	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42947345	PubMed
42,939,069	Advancements in Clinical Applications of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Using Different Coil Configurations: A Review.	Bioengineering (Basel)	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42939069	PubMed
42,900,288	Mechanistic Role of Layer 5-to-2/3 Recurrent Feedback in TMS-Evoked Motor Potentials.	Neuroinformatics	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42900288	PubMed
42,890,690	Copenhagen Magnetic Personalized Accelerated Brain Circuit Therapy (CoMPACT) trial: study protocol for a randomized, double-blinded, sham-controlled, three-armed, parallel-group trial of transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant depression.	Front Psychiatry	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42890690	PubMed
42,888,292	Beyond EEG synchronization: methodological considerations in BOSSFRONT2.	Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42888292	PubMed
42,852,183	Parietal and prefrontal transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for mild cognitive impairment (MCI): A pilot randomized clinical trial.	Brain Disord	2026	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42852183	PubMed

1 to 10 of 636

See all 636 cited by

Genes1

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

Gene	NCBI Gene ID	Linked by	In Genes
MFGE8	4,240	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/4240

Source NCBI Gene

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data0

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed: 2026-11-06; PubMed
iCite: 2026-11-05; iCite
PMC's ID file: 2026-11-05; PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links: 2026-11-01; NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials: 2026-11-12
Gene search: 2026-11-11
Pipelines: 2026-09-18

Sources 11

ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
HGNCCC0
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
Open TargetsCC0 1.0
PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0

Each source's terms

ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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