Paper · 320663

Functional specificity of thymus- dependent lymphocytes.

Paul WE and 1 other. Science, 1977. Cited by 258 papers, by iCite.

11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Functional specificity of thymus- dependent lymphocytes. Papers, record 320663. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/320663

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title: Functional specificity of thymus- dependent lymphocytes.; PubMed
Journal: Science; PubMed
Year: 1977; PubMed
Publication types: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review; PubMed
PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/320663/; PubMed
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.320663; PubMed
The journal: https://conductscience.org/library/journal-index/0404511; PubMed
Citations, by iCite: 258; iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite: 6.18; iCite
Revised in PubMed: 2021-12-03; PubMed

Authors2

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

Order	Author	Forename	Kind	ORCID iD
1	Paul WE	W E
2	Benacerraf B	B

Source PubMed

Topics21

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH term	Major
Antibody Formation	Major topic
B-Lymphocytes	Major topic
Histocompatibility Antigens	Major topic
Immunity, Cellular	Major topic
Macrophages	Major topic
T-Lymphocytes	Major topic
Animals
Antigens
Binding Sites
Clone Cells
Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic
Genes
Genetic Linkage
Humans
Hypersensitivity, Delayed
Immunoglobulin Allotypes
Immunoglobulin G
Immunoglobulin M
Immunologic Memory
Immunosuppression Therapy
Lymphocyte Activation

Source PubMed

Grants0

Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.

None in this release.

Trials0

The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.

None in this release.

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References0

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

None in this release.

Cited by75

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 258 citations.

PMID	Title	Journal	Year	In Papers	Source
38,203,367	Molecular Characteristics, Functional Definitions, and Regulatory Mechanisms for Cross-Presentation Mediated by the Major Histocompatibility Complex: A Comprehensive Review.	Int J Mol Sci	2023	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/38203367	PubMed
22,457,920	The spatial relationship of the viral and H-2 antigens recognized by anti-viral CTLs.	Immunogenetics	1980	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/22457920	PubMed
22,363,338	T Cell Adaptive Immunity Proceeds through Environment-Induced Adaptation from the Exposure of Cryptic Genetic Variation.	Front Genet	2012	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/22363338	PubMed
19,772,876	Immunization by influenza virus-like particles protects aged mice against lethal influenza virus challenge.	Antiviral Res	2009	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/19772876	PubMed
7,468,755	Schistosomiasis: immunologic properties of developing schistosomula.	Am J Pathol	1981	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7468755	PubMed
7,249,397	Interaction of HLA and Gm in autoimmune chronic active hepatitis.	Clin Exp Immunol	1981	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7249397	PubMed
7,030,536	Role of macrophages in T lymphocyte response to Candida allergen in man with special reference to HLA-D and DR.	Clin Exp Immunol	1981	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7030536	PubMed
7,025,308	HLA restriction of human cytotoxic T cells.	Springer Semin Immunopathol	1980	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7025308	PubMed
7,022,713	Immunologic effector mechanisms in hepatitis B-negative chronic active hepatitis.	Springer Semin Immunopathol	1980	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7022713	PubMed
7,021,603	Distribution of HLA class 1 antigens in normal human tissue and in mammary cancer.	J Clin Pathol	1981	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7021603	PubMed

1 to 10 of 75

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Genes1

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

Gene	NCBI Gene ID	Linked by	In Genes
HLA-C	3,107	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/3107

Source NCBI Gene

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data0

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed: 2026-11-06; PubMed
iCite: 2026-11-05; iCite
PMC's ID file: 2026-11-05; PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links: 2026-11-01; NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials: 2026-11-12
Gene search: 2026-11-11
Pipelines: 2026-09-18

Sources 11

ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
HGNCCC0
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
Open TargetsCC0 1.0
PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0

Each source's terms

ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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