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Paper · 41369591

Type 2 Diabetes Genetic Risk and Type 1 Diabetes Heterogeneity and Progression.

Triolo TM and 15 others. Diabetes, 2026. Cited by 3 papers, by iCite.

11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Type 2 Diabetes Genetic Risk and Type 1 Diabetes Heterogeneity and Progression. Papers, record 41369591. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/41369591

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title
Type 2 Diabetes Genetic Risk and Type 1 Diabetes Heterogeneity and Progression.
PubMed
Journal
Diabetes
PubMed
Year
2026
PubMed
Publication types
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
PubMed
Citations, by iCite
3
iCite
Revised in PubMed
2026-06-25
PubMed

Authors16

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

OrderAuthorForenameKindORCID iD
1Triolo TMTaylor Mhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4796-6542
2Sosenko JMJay M
3Cuthbertson DDavid
4Oram RARichard A
5Parikh HMHemang M
6Steck AKAndrea K
7Sims EKEmily K
8Jacobsen LMLaura M
9Nathan BBrandon
10Templeman ELErin L

1 to 10 of 16Source PubMed

See all 16 authors

Topics16

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH termMajor
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Major topic
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Major topic
Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseMajor topic
Humans
Disease Progression
C-Peptide
Female
Male
Adult
Autoantibodies
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Insulin Secretion
Middle Aged
Risk Factors
Insulin-Secreting Cells
Insulin

Source PubMed

Grants27

Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.

Grant, as the record writes itAgencyCountryNIH projectStated bySource
U01 DK061010NIDDK NIH HHSUnited StatesU01DK061010PubMedNIH RePORTER
U01 DK085453NIDDK NIH HHSUnited StatesU01DK085453PubMedNIH RePORTER
U01 DK106993NIDDK NIH HHSUnited StatesU01DK106993PubMedNIH RePORTER
U01 DK103282NIDDK NIH HHSUnited StatesU01DK103282PubMedNIH RePORTER
UC4 DK106993NIDDK NIH HHSUnited StatesUC4DK106993PubMedNIH RePORTER
U01 DK061042NIDDK NIH HHSUnited StatesU01DK061042PubMedNIH RePORTER
U01 DK085509NIDDK NIH HHSUnited StatesU01DK085509PubMedNIH RePORTER
UC4 DK117009NIDDK NIH HHSUnited StatesUC4DK117009PubMedNIH RePORTER
UC4 DK117009-01Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentUC4DK117009PubMedNIH RePORTER
U01 DK085476NIDDK NIH HHSUnited StatesU01DK085476PubMedNIH RePORTER

1 to 10 of 27

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Trials0

The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.

None in this release.

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References41

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

OrderPMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
137,804,855Understanding diabetes heterogeneity: key steps towards precision medicine in diabetes.Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol2023https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37804855PubMed
219,120,262Type 1 Diabetes TrialNet--an international collaborative clinical trials network.Ann N Y Acad Sci2008https://conductscience.org/library/papers/19120262PubMed
330,655,379Development and Standardization of an Improved Type 1 Diabetes Genetic Risk Score for Use in Newborn Screening and Incident Diagnosis.Diabetes Care2019https://conductscience.org/library/papers/30655379PubMed
436,282,337Milder loss of insulin-containing islets in individuals with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes-associated TCF7L2 genetic variants.Diabetologia2023https://conductscience.org/library/papers/36282337PubMed
537,337,007Heterogeneity and endotypes in type 1 diabetes mellitus.Nat Rev Endocrinol2023https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37337007PubMed
632,770,166A combined risk score enhances prediction of type 1 diabetes among susceptible children.Nat Med2020https://conductscience.org/library/papers/32770166PubMed
727,456,836Do Electrochemiluminescence Assays Improve Prediction of Time to Type 1 Diabetes in Autoantibody-Positive TrialNet Subjects?Diabetes Care2016https://conductscience.org/library/papers/27456836PubMed
832,641,373Hierarchical Order of Distinct Autoantibody Spreading and Progression to Type 1 Diabetes in the TEDDY Study.Diabetes Care2020https://conductscience.org/library/papers/32641373PubMed
931,180,194An Anti-CD3 Antibody, Teplizumab, in Relatives at Risk for Type 1 Diabetes.N Engl J Med2019https://conductscience.org/library/papers/31180194PubMed
1029,025,879TCF7L2 Genetic Variants Contribute to Phenotypic Heterogeneity of Type 1 Diabetes.Diabetes Care2018https://conductscience.org/library/papers/29025879PubMed

1 to 10 of 41

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Cited by2

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 3 citations.

PMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
42,461,847BMI Normalization Is Associated With Lower Risk of Progression to Type 1 Diabetes, Primarily in Youth.Diabetes Care2026https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42461847PubMed
42,112,402Stress-driven remodeling of antigen presentation and chemokine signaling in pancreatic β-cells: implications for type 1 diabetes.Front Immunol2026https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42112402PubMed

Genes1

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

GeneNCBI Gene IDLinked byIn Genes
INS3,630PubTator's text mininghttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/3630

Source NCBI Gene

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data0

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed
2026-11-06
PubMed
iCite
2026-11-05
iCite
PMC's ID file
2026-11-05
PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
2026-11-01
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials
2026-11-12
Gene search
2026-11-11
Pipelines
2026-09-18

Sources 11

  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • HGNCCC0
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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