Paper458481
Prolonged azathioprine treatment of non-remitting multiple sclerosis.
Rosen JA. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 1979. Cited by 44 papers, by iCite.
11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0
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ConductScience Library. Prolonged azathioprine treatment of non-remitting multiple sclerosis. Papers, record 458481. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/458481
Paper
PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.
Topics9
NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.
| MeSH term | Major |
|---|---|
| Azathioprine | Major topic |
| Multiple Sclerosis | Major topic |
| Adult | |
| Female | |
| Follow-Up Studies | |
| Humans | |
| Male | |
| Middle Aged | |
| Time Factors |
Source PubMed
References21
The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.
| Order | PMID | Title | Journal | Year | In Papers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 14,313,512 | PROBLEMS OF EXPERIMENTAL TRIALS OF THERAPY IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS: REPORT BY THE PANEL ON THE EVALUATION OF EXPERIMENTAL TRIALS OF THERAPY IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS. | Ann N Y Acad Sci | 1965 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/14313512 | PubMed |
| 4 | 14,313,511 | PROGNOSTIC CRITERIA IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS. | Ann N Y Acad Sci | 1965 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/14313511 | PubMed |
| 5 | 14,219,199 | CLINICAL STUDIES OF MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS IN ISRAEL. 3. CLINICAL COURSE AND PROGNOSIS RELATED TO AGE AT ONSET. | Neurology | 1964 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/14219199 | PubMed |
| 6 | 14,449,435 | Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis: the effect of 6-mercaptopurine. | J Exp Med | 1962 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/14449435 | PubMed |
| 7 | 13,773,723 | The benign form of multiple sclerosis. A study based on 241 cases seen within three years of onset and followed up until the tenth year or more of the disease. | Brain | 1961 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/13773723 | PubMed |
| 8 | 13,717,158 | Lethality, duration, and mortality of disseminated sclerosis in Denmark. | Acta Psychiatr Scand | 1961 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/13717158 | PubMed |
| 12 | 1,151,432 | The onset and progression of the lesion in multiple sclerosis. | J Neurol Sci | 1975 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1151432 | PubMed |
| 13 | 5,787,160 | Cyclophosphamide: effect on experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in Lewis rats. | Science | 1969 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5787160 | PubMed |
| 14 | 5,770,114 | Enhanced suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by combination chemotherapy with duazomycin-A and 6-mercaptopurine. | Proc Soc Exp Biol Med | 1969 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5770114 | PubMed |
| 15 | 4,119,511 | Multiple sclerosis unaffected by azathioprine in pilot study. | Arch Neurol | 1973 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4119511 | PubMed |
| 16 | 4,113,225 | HL-A antigens and multiple sclerosis. | Lancet | 1972 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4113225 | PubMed |
| 17 | 4,129,810 | Multiple sclerosis: a two-phase disease? | Acta Neurol Scand | 1973 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4129810 | PubMed |
| 18 | 1,097,604 | Cyclophosphamide in exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Therapeutic trial and a strategy for pilot drug studies. | J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry | 1975 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1097604 | PubMed |
| 19 | 4,632,435 | Long-term treatment of multiple sclerosis with azathioprine. | J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry | 1973 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4632435 | PubMed |
| 20 | 48,077 | Letter: Linoleic acid as an immunosuppressive agent. | Lancet | 1975 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/48077 | PubMed |
| 21 | 938,265 | Antibodies to vaccinia and measles viruses in multiple sclerosis patients. | Arch Neurol | 1976 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/938265 | PubMed |
| 22 | 1,237,376 | Intensive immunosuppression in patients with disseminated sclerosis. I. Clinical response. | Clin Exp Immunol | 1975 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1237376 | PubMed |
| 23 | 1,180,478 | Multiple sclerosis: immunologic aspects. | Ann Clin Lab Sci | 1975 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1180478 | PubMed |
| 24 | 1,169,710 | Proceedings: Transfer factor treatment in multiple sclerosis. | Neurology | 1975 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1169710 | PubMed |
| 25 | 5,411,678 | Studies on the natural history of multiple sclerosis. V. Long-term survival in young men. | Arch Neurol | 1970 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5411678 | PubMed |
Cited by10
The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 44 citations.
| PMID | Title | Journal | Year | In Papers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39,651,635 | Azathioprine for people with multiple sclerosis. | Cochrane Database Syst Rev | 2024 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/39651635 | PubMed |
| 18,175,075 | Azathioprine. Safety profile in multiple sclerosis patients. | Neurol Sci | 2007 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/18175075 | PubMed |
| 17,943,809 | Azathioprine for multiple sclerosis. | Cochrane Database Syst Rev | 2007 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/17943809 | PubMed |
| 8,326,334 | A double blind study on azathioprine efficacy in multiple sclerosis: final report. | J Neurol | 1993 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8326334 | PubMed |
| 6,196,462 | Immunological treatment of multiple sclerosis. | J Neurol | 1983 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6196462 | PubMed |
| 6,164,763 | Short-term intensive cyclophosphamide treatment in multiple sclerosis. A retrospective controlled study. | J Neurol | 1981 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6164763 | PubMed |
| 6,157,007 | Azathioprine in multiple sclerosis--a 3 year controlled study of its effectiveness. | J Neurol | 1980 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6157007 | PubMed |
| 3,403,219 | Effectiveness of azathioprine treatment in multiple sclerosis. | Ital J Neurol Sci | 1988 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/3403219 | PubMed |
| 3,281,916 | Double blind controlled randomized study on azathioprine efficacy in multiple sclerosis. Preliminary results. | Ital J Neurol Sci | 1988 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/3281916 | PubMed |
| 2,982,564 | Multiple sclerosis. Current concepts in management. | Drugs | 1985 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/2982564 | PubMed |
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- 2026-11-12
- Gene search
- 2026-11-11
- Pipelines
- 2026-09-18
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- Comments and corrections
- Genes
- Drugs
- Data
Sources 11
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
- ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
- HGNCCC0
- iCiteCC BY 4.0
- NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
- NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0
- PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
- PubMedNLM's terms
- PubTator 3Public domain
- UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
- HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
- iCiteCC BY 4.0
- NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
- NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
- PubMedNLM's terms
- PubTator 3Public domain
- UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.
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