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Paper5949593

Species variation in the amino acid sequence of insulin.

Smith LF. Am J Med, 1966. Cited by 325 papers, by iCite.

11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Species variation in the amino acid sequence of insulin. Papers, record 5949593. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5949593

Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title
Species variation in the amino acid sequence of insulin.
PubMed
Journal
Am J Med
PubMed
Year
1966
PubMed
Publication types
Journal Article
PubMed
Citations, by iCite
325
iCite
Revised in PubMed
2019-06-27
PubMed

Authors1

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

OrderAuthorForenameKindORCID iD
1Smith LFL F

Source PubMed

Topics16

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH termMajor
Amino Acid SequenceMajor topic
InsulinMajor topic
Species SpecificityMajor topic
Animals
Cetacea
Dogs
Electrophoresis
Elephants
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Male
Poultry
Rabbits
Rats
Spermatozoa
Swine

Source PubMed

Cited by45

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 325 citations.

PMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
36,002,588Derivatization with fatty acids in peptide and protein drug discovery.Nat Rev Drug Discov2023https://conductscience.org/library/papers/36002588PubMed
31,273,433Evidence that Evolution of the Diabetes Susceptibility Gene SLC30A8 that Encodes the Zinc Transporter ZnT8 Drives Variations in Pancreatic Islet Zinc Content in Multiple Species.J Mol Evol2019https://conductscience.org/library/papers/31273433PubMed
30,392,157The Diabetes Susceptibility Gene SLC30A8 that Encodes the Zinc Transporter ZnT8 is a Pseudogene in Guinea Pigs Potentially Contributing to Low Guinea Pig Islet Zinc Content.J Mol Evol2018https://conductscience.org/library/papers/30392157PubMed
27,031,512Anti-Insulin Immune Responses Are Detectable in Dogs with Spontaneous Diabetes.PLoS One2016https://conductscience.org/library/papers/27031512PubMed
25,946,091Insulin and Leptin Signaling Interact in the Mouse Kiss1 Neuron during the Peripubertal Period.PLoS One2015https://conductscience.org/library/papers/25946091PubMed
24,843,567Zinc transporters and their role in the pancreatic β-cell.J Diabetes Investig2012https://conductscience.org/library/papers/24843567PubMed
24,765,678Relationship among insulin resistance, growth hormone, and insulin-like growth factor I concentrations in diestrous Swedish Elkhounds.J Vet Intern Med2014https://conductscience.org/library/papers/24765678PubMed
23,447,060Development of metabolic function biomarkers in the common marmoset, Callithrix jacchus.Am J Primatol2013https://conductscience.org/library/papers/23447060PubMed
19,706,465Insulin crystallization depends on zinc transporter ZnT8 expression, but is not required for normal glucose homeostasis in mice.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A2009https://conductscience.org/library/papers/19706465PubMed
19,186,147Interaction of IAPP and insulin with model interfaces studied using neutron reflectometry.Biophys J2009https://conductscience.org/library/papers/19186147PubMed
17,423,172Insulin treatment and development of anti-insulin antibodies in a horse with diabetes mellitus associated with a functional pituitary adenoma.Can Vet J1988https://conductscience.org/library/papers/17423172PubMed
8,251,071The effect of placement of tryptophan residues in selected A-chain positions on the biological profile of insulin.J Protein Chem1993https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8251071PubMed
8,002,937Characterization of insulins and proglucagon-derived peptides from a phylogenetically ancient fish, the paddlefish (Polyodon spathula).Biochem J1994https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8002937PubMed
7,045,871Biosynthesis of rat insulins I and II: evidence for differential expression of the two genes.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1982https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7045871PubMed
6,591,179Guinea pig preproinsulin gene: an evolutionary compromise?Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1984https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6591179PubMed
6,281,170Assigning the polymorphic human insulin gene to the short arm of chromosome 11 by chromosome sorting.Hum Genet1982https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6281170PubMed
5,738,348The case for an "abnormal" insulin in diabetes mellitus.Diabetologia1968https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5738348PubMed
5,620,812Comparative aspects of the immunology and biology of insulin.Diabetologia1967https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5620812PubMed
5,494,803[Evidence for an abnormal insuli in diabetes mellitus].Acta Diabetol Lat1970https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5494803PubMed
5,047,262Partial pancreatectomy and the role of insulin in carbohydrate metabolism in Gallus domesticus.Diabetologia1972https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5047262PubMed

See all 45 cited by

Genes1

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

GeneNCBI Gene IDLinked byIn Genes
INS3,630PubTator's text mininghttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/3630

Source NCBI Gene

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed
2026-11-06
PubMed
iCite
2026-11-05
iCite
PMC's ID file
2026-11-05
PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
2026-11-01
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials
2026-11-12
Gene search
2026-11-11
Pipelines
2026-09-18

None in this release

  • Grants
  • Trials
  • Comments and corrections
  • References
  • Drugs
  • Data

Sources 11

  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • HGNCCC0
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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