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Trial · NCT00004732

Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial

NCT00004732, Not applicable, Completed, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey; results first posted 2013-12-10

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial. Trials, record NCT00004732. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00004732

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial
NCT number
NCT00004732
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
2,502 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Conditions
Atherosclerosis, Stroke, Carotid Stenosis, Cerebral Infarction, Myocardial Infarction
Interventions
Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA), Carotid Artery Stenting (CAS)
First posted
2000-02-28
Last updated
2017-05-17
Results first posted
2013-12-10

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryAny Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death During a 30-day Peri-procedural Period, and Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke Thereafter, up to 4-years.30 days and 4 years
The primary aim of CREST is to assess if the efficacy of CAS differs from that of CEA in preventing stroke, myocardial infarction and death during a 30-day peri-procedural period, or ipsilateral stroke over the follow-up period in patients with symptomatic (\>=50%) or asymptomatic (\>=60%) extracranial carotid stenosis. Four-year follow-up, proportions reflecting the absolute efficacy of carotid-artery stenting (CAS) over that of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) were based on Kaplan-Meier survival estimates at the end of the 4 years.
SecondaryDifferential Efficacy of CAS and CEA in Male and Female Participants in the Primary Endpoint (Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death or Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke).4 years
4-year follow-up, proportions reflecting the absolute efficacy of carotid-artery stenting (CAS) over that of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) were based on Kaplan-Meier survival estimates at the end of the 4 years.

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYAny Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death During a 30-day Peri-procedural Period, and Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke Thereafter, up to 4-years.30 days and 4 yearsPercentageMEAN
SECONDARYDifferential Efficacy of CAS and CEA in Male and Female Participants in the Primary Endpoint (Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death or Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke).4 yearsPercentageMEAN

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death During a 30-day Peri-procedural Period, and Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke Thereafter, up to 4-years.Carotid-Artery Stenting7.2Standard Error 0.8Percentage
Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death During a 30-day Peri-procedural Period, and Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke Thereafter, up to 4-years.Carotid Endarterectomy6.8Standard Error 0.8Percentage
Differential Efficacy of CAS and CEA in Male and Female Participants in the Primary Endpoint (Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death or Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke).Carotid-Artery StentingMen6.2Standard Error 0.9Percentage
Differential Efficacy of CAS and CEA in Male and Female Participants in the Primary Endpoint (Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death or Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke).Carotid EndarterectomyMen6.8Standard Error 1.0Percentage
Differential Efficacy of CAS and CEA in Male and Female Participants in the Primary Endpoint (Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death or Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke).Carotid-Artery StentingWomen8.9Standard Error 1.4Percentage
Differential Efficacy of CAS and CEA in Male and Female Participants in the Primary Endpoint (Any Periprocedural Stroke, Myocardial Infarction, or Death or Postprocedural Ipsilateral Stroke).Carotid EndarterectomyWomen6.7Standard Error 1.3Percentage

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDCarotid-Artery Stenting (CAS)1,262
Overall StudySTARTEDCarotid Endarterectomy (CEA)1,240
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCarotid-Artery Stenting (CAS)1,193
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCarotid Endarterectomy (CEA)1,129
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCarotid-Artery Stenting (CAS)69
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCarotid Endarterectomy (CEA)111

Adverse events38

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNeurologic AE (non-endpoint, non-serious)Nervous system disordersCarotid-Artery Stenting651,26281
otherNeurologic AE (non-endpoint, non-serious)Nervous system disordersCarotid Endarterectomy721,24083
otherHemorrhagic/vascular AE (not serious)Vascular disordersCarotid-Artery Stenting211,26223
otherHemorrhagic/vascular AE (not serious)Vascular disordersCarotid Endarterectomy201,24023
otherHemodynamic AE (not serious)Blood and lymphatic system disordersCarotid-Artery Stenting651,26273
otherHemodynamic AE (not serious)Blood and lymphatic system disordersCarotid Endarterectomy451,24050
otherInfectious Disorder AE (not serious)Infections and infestationsCarotid-Artery Stenting131,26213
otherInfectious Disorder AE (not serious)Infections and infestationsCarotid Endarterectomy121,24013
otherCardiovascular AE (non-endpoint, non-serious)Cardiac disordersCarotid-Artery Stenting341,26241
otherCardiovascular AE (non-endpoint, non-serious)Cardiac disordersCarotid Endarterectomy361,24042

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityCarotid-Artery Stenting
Total, all-cause mortalityCarotid Endarterectomy
Total, other adverse eventsCarotid-Artery Stenting2131,262
Total, other adverse eventsCarotid Endarterectomy2121,240
Total, serious adverse eventsCarotid-Artery Stenting3221,262
Total, serious adverse eventsCarotid Endarterectomy2921,240

Papers43

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
9464598BACKGROUNDPubMed
11806790BACKGROUNDPubMed
15557910BACKGROUNDPubMed
15622363BACKGROUNDPubMed
15860747BACKGROUNDPubMed
19211486BACKGROUNDPubMed
19878793BACKGROUNDPubMed
20088993BACKGROUNDPubMed
20189092BACKGROUNDPubMed
20505173RESULTPubMed

1 to 10 of 43

See all 43 papers

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01NS038384Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy vs Stenting TrialBROTT, THOMAS GUNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOLNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE1999 to 2010

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Carotid-Artery Stenting vs Carotid Endarterectomy: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00004732

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00004732/events?page=2