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Trial · NCT00090233

Rotavirus Efficacy and Safety Trial (REST)(V260-006)

NCT00090233, Phase 3, Completed, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC; results first posted 2011-05-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Rotavirus Efficacy and Safety Trial (REST)(V260-006). Trials, record NCT00090233. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00090233

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Rotavirus Efficacy and Safety Trial (REST)(V260-006)
NCT number
NCT00090233
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
69,274 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Conditions
Rotavirus Infections
Interventions
Rotateq™, Comparator: Placebo
First posted
2004-08-27
Last updated
2015-10-05
Results first posted
2011-05-05
Limitations and caveats
70,301 participants randomized, 69,274 evaluated, when DSMB first recommended ending enrollment.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryIntussusception Within 42 Days Following Any Dose of RotaTeq™/PlaceboWithin 42 days following any dose of RotaTeq™/placeboNumber of participants with confirmed intussusception within 42 days after each vaccination with RotaTeq™/placebo.
PrimaryOccurrence of Rotavirus Disease Caused by Serotypes G1, G2, G3 and G4 That Occurs 14 Days Following the 3rd VaccinationAt least 14 days following the 3rd vaccination through the first full rotavirus seasonRotavirus gastroenteritis cases consist of all participants with one or more episodes classified as positive. Multiple positive episodes for one participant are counted as a single case.
SecondaryG1 Serum Neutralizing Antibody (SNA) Responses Against Rotavirus14 days following the 3rd vaccinationNumber of participants with a 3-fold rise or greater in G1 Serum neutralizing antibody (SNA) responses against rotavirus from baseline to postdose 3.
SecondaryOccurrence of Hospital Admissions and Visits to Emergency Departments (or the Equivalent at International Sites) for Rotavirus Disease Associated With Serotypes G1, G2, G3, or G4At least 14 days following the 3rd vaccination
Health Outcomes Substudy - Occurrence of hospital admissions and emergency department visits for episode(s) of rotavirus gastroenteritis associated with serotypes G1, G2, G3, or G4 by treatment group. Occurrence was expressed as the annual number of events per 1000 person-years.
SecondaryEfficacy of a 3-dose Regimen of RotaTeq™ Against Moderate-to-severe Rotavirus Disease (Clinical Score >8) Caused by Serotypes G1, G2, G3, and G4 Occurring at Least 14 Days Following the Third Dose.At least 14 days following the 3rd vaccination through the first rotavirus season
Number of participants with rotavirus gastroenteritis whose clinical score was \>8 for the first episode and for the worst episode. Scores evaluated the intensity and duration of diarrhea, vomiting, fever, and behavioral symptoms. The total score for an episode is equal to the sum of the scores for each of the symptoms \[range: total score 0 (best) to 24 (worst)\].
SecondaryEfficacy of a 3-dose Regimen of RotaTeq™ Against Severe Rotavirus Disease (Clinical Score > 16) Caused by Serotypes G1, G2, G3, and G4 Occurring at Least 14 Days Following the Third DoseAt least 14 days following the 3rd vaccination through the first rotavirus season
Number of participants with rotavirus gastroenteritis whose clinical score was \>16 for the first episode and for the worst episode. Scores evaluated the intensity and duration of diarrhea, vomiting, fever, and behavioral symptoms. The total score for an episode is equal to the sum of the scores for each of the symptoms \[range: total score 0 (best) to 24 (worst)\].
Secondary
Seroprotection/Seroconversion for Hepatitis B, Haemophilus Influenzae Type b, Diphtheria, Tetanus, & Polio Types 1,2,& 3 Who Received COMVAX™, INFANRIX™, IPOL™ & PREVNAR™ Concomitantly With RotaTeq™ Versus Placebo
42 days following third doseThe number of participants who achieved seroprotection/seroconversion to hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae type b, diphtheria, tetanus, \& polio types 1, 2, \& 3, per established criteria.
SecondaryGeometric Mean Antibody Titer(s) (GMT) to Pertussis Toxin (PT), Pertussis Filamentous Haemagglutinin (FHA), and Pertussis Pertactin42 days following third dose
Measurement of immune response in the group that received RotaTeq™ and the group that received placebo was performed by determining geometric mean antibody titers to Pertussis Toxin (PT), Pertussis Filamentous Haemagglutinin (FHA), and Pertussis Pertactin. Antibody titers were measured with an indirect, non-competitive, enzyme immunoassay (EIA).
SecondaryGeometric Mean Antibody Titer(s) (GMT) to Pneumococcal Serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F42 days following third dose
Measurement of immune response in the group that received RotaTeq™ and the group that received placebo was performed by determining geometric mean antibody titers to pneumococcal serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F. Serum antibody titers to type-specific pneumococcal polysaccharides were determined by an EIA.

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYIntussusception Within 42 Days Following Any Dose of RotaTeq™/PlaceboWithin 42 days following any dose of RotaTeq™/placeboAll participants in the study were followed for potential cases of intussusception.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYG1 Serum Neutralizing Antibody (SNA) Responses Against Rotavirus14 days following the 3rd vaccinationPer Protocol Population among participants in Finland using Per-Protocol Case DefinitionParticipantsNUMBER
PRIMARYOccurrence of Rotavirus Disease Caused by Serotypes G1, G2, G3 and G4 That Occurs 14 Days Following the 3rd VaccinationAt least 14 days following the 3rd vaccination through the first full rotavirus seasonPer Protocol Population Using Per-Protocol Case DefinitionParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYOccurrence of Hospital Admissions and Visits to Emergency Departments (or the Equivalent at International Sites) for Rotavirus Disease Associated With Serotypes G1, G2, G3, or G4At least 14 days following the 3rd vaccinationPer Protocol Population Using Per-Protocol Case DefinitionAnnual # of events per 1000 person-yearsNUMBER
SECONDARYEfficacy of a 3-dose Regimen of RotaTeq™ Against Moderate-to-severe Rotavirus Disease (Clinical Score >8) Caused by Serotypes G1, G2, G3, and G4 Occurring at Least 14 Days Following the Third Dose.At least 14 days following the 3rd vaccination through the first rotavirus seasonPer Protocol Population Using Per-Protocol Case DefinitionParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYEfficacy of a 3-dose Regimen of RotaTeq™ Against Severe Rotavirus Disease (Clinical Score > 16) Caused by Serotypes G1, G2, G3, and G4 Occurring at Least 14 Days Following the Third DoseAt least 14 days following the 3rd vaccination through the first rotavirus seasonPer Protocol Population Using Per-Protocol Case DefinitionParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARY
Seroprotection/Seroconversion for Hepatitis B, Haemophilus Influenzae Type b, Diphtheria, Tetanus, & Polio Types 1,2,& 3 Who Received COMVAX™, INFANRIX™, IPOL™ & PREVNAR™ Concomitantly With RotaTeq™ Versus Placebo
42 days following third dosePer Protocol PopulationParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYGeometric Mean Antibody Titer(s) (GMT) to Pertussis Toxin (PT), Pertussis Filamentous Haemagglutinin (FHA), and Pertussis Pertactin42 days following third dosePer Protocol Population; excluding protocol violators and participants with invalid data based on laboratory determinations.ELISA units/mLGEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYGeometric Mean Antibody Titer(s) (GMT) to Pneumococcal Serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F42 days following third dosePer Protocol Population; excluding protocol violators and participants with invalid data based on laboratory determinations.micrograms/mLGEOMETRIC_MEAN

Results by group52

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Intussusception Within 42 Days Following Any Dose of RotaTeq™/PlaceboRotaTeq™6Participants
Intussusception Within 42 Days Following Any Dose of RotaTeq™/PlaceboPlacebo5Participants
G1 Serum Neutralizing Antibody (SNA) Responses Against RotavirusRotaTeq™95Participants
G1 Serum Neutralizing Antibody (SNA) Responses Against RotavirusPlacebo8Participants
Occurrence of Rotavirus Disease Caused by Serotypes G1, G2, G3 and G4 That Occurs 14 Days Following the 3rd VaccinationRotaTeq™82Participants
Occurrence of Rotavirus Disease Caused by Serotypes G1, G2, G3 and G4 That Occurs 14 Days Following the 3rd VaccinationPlacebo315Participants
Occurrence of Hospital Admissions and Visits to Emergency Departments (or the Equivalent at International Sites) for Rotavirus Disease Associated With Serotypes G1, G2, G3, or G4RotaTeq™Hospital admissions6Annual # of events per 1000 person-years
Occurrence of Hospital Admissions and Visits to Emergency Departments (or the Equivalent at International Sites) for Rotavirus Disease Associated With Serotypes G1, G2, G3, or G4PlaceboHospital admissions144Annual # of events per 1000 person-years
Occurrence of Hospital Admissions and Visits to Emergency Departments (or the Equivalent at International Sites) for Rotavirus Disease Associated With Serotypes G1, G2, G3, or G4RotaTeq™Emergency department visits14Annual # of events per 1000 person-years
Occurrence of Hospital Admissions and Visits to Emergency Departments (or the Equivalent at International Sites) for Rotavirus Disease Associated With Serotypes G1, G2, G3, or G4PlaceboEmergency department visits213Annual # of events per 1000 person-years

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDRotaTeq™34,644
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo34,630
Overall StudyVaccinated at Visit 1RotaTeq™34,035
Overall StudyVaccinated at Visit 1Placebo34,003
Overall StudyVaccinated at Visit 2RotaTeq™31,052
Overall StudyVaccinated at Visit 2Placebo31,066
Overall StudyVaccinated at Visit 3RotaTeq™29,667
Overall StudyVaccinated at Visit 3Placebo29,598
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRotaTeq™29,645
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo29,565

Adverse events758

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherConjunctivitisEye disordersRotaTeq™3154,800
otherConjunctivitisEye disordersPlacebo3394,787
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersRotaTeq™534,800
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo404,787
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersRotaTeq™1884,800
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo2144,787
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersRotaTeq™1,0474,800
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo1,0224,787
otherFlatulenceGastrointestinal disordersRotaTeq™2734,800
otherFlatulenceGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo2824,787

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRotaTeq™
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsRotaTeq™4,0004,800
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo4,0474,787
Total, serious adverse eventsRotaTeq™86334,904
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo95534,862

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
16394299RESULTPubMed
20540778DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
RotaTeq™ vs Placebo: Occurrence of Rotavirus Disease Caused by Serotypes G1, G2, G3 and G4 That Occurs 14 Days Following the 3rd VaccinationTrial comparisons
RotaTeq™ vs Placebo: G1 Serum Neutralizing Antibody (SNA) Responses Against RotavirusTrial comparisons
RotaTeq™ vs Placebo: Intussusception Within 42 Days Following Any Dose of RotaTeq™/PlaceboTrial comparisons
RotaTeq™ vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00090233

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00090233/results?page=2