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Trial · NCT01331837

A Study of Tocilizumab in Comparison to Etanercept in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors

NCT01331837, Phase 4, Completed, Hoffmann-La Roche; results first posted 2017-07-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study of Tocilizumab in Comparison to Etanercept in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors. Trials, record NCT01331837. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01331837

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study of Tocilizumab in Comparison to Etanercept in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors
NCT number
NCT01331837
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
3,080 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Interventions
Etanercept, Tocilizumab
First posted
2011-04-08
Last updated
2017-07-13
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2010-020065-24
Results first posted
2017-07-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes18

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTime to First Cardiovascular (CV) Events Adjudication Committee (EAC) (CV-EAC) Adjudicated EventFrom baseline up to 4.9 years
Prospective comparison of time to first occurrence of any component of the composite of CV death (including events adjudicated as 'Undetermined Cause of Death'), non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke.
PrimaryPercentage of Patients Reporting a Cardiovascular (CV) Events Adjudication Committee (EAC) (CV-EAC) Adjudicated EventFrom baseline up to 4.9 yearsPercentage of patients reporting any component of the composite of CV death (including events adjudicated as 'Undetermined Cause of Death'), non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke
PrimaryTime to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event - Sensitivity AnalysisFrom Baseline up to 4.9 years
Prospective comparison of time to first occurrence of any component of the composite of CV death (including events adjudicated as 'Undetermined Cause of Death'), non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke - Sensitivity Analysis
PrimaryPercentage of Patients With a CV-EAC Adjudicated Event - Sensitivity AnalysisFrom Baseline up to 4.9 years
Percentage of patients with any component of the composite of CV death (including events adjudicated as 'Undetermined Cause of Death'), non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke - Sensitivity Analysis
PrimaryTime to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Excluding Undetermined Cause of Death - Sensitivity AnalysisFrom baseline up to 4.9 years
Prospective comparison of time to first occurrence of any component of the composite of CV death (excluding events adjudicated as 'Undetermined Cause of Death'), non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke - Sensitivity Analyses
PrimaryPercentage of Patients With a CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Excluding Undetermined Cause of Death - Sensitivity AnalysisFrom baseline up to 4.9 years
Percentage of patients with any component of the composite of CV death (excluding events adjudicated as 'Undetermined Cause of Death'), non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke - Sensitivity Analyses
PrimaryTime to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Before Last Direct Contact DateFrom Baseline up to 4.9 years
Prospective comparison of time to first occurrence of any component of the composite of CV death (including events adjudicated as 'Undetermined Cause of Death'), non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke before last direct contact date (i.e., latest date of visit, IVRS call, or site call).
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With a CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Before Last Direct Contact DateFrom Baseline up to 4.9 years
Percentage of participants with any component of the composite of CV death (including events adjudicated as 'Undetermined Cause of Death'), non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke before last direct contact date (i.e., latest date of visit, IVRS call, or site call).
SecondaryThe Time to First Occurrence of an Expanded CV Composite EndpointFrom baseline up to 4.9 years
Prospective comparison of the time to first ccurrence of the expanded composite endpoint. The expanded composite endpoint is defined as the CV composite of the primary endpoint with the addition of non-elective coronary revascularization procedures and hospitalization for unstable angina.
SecondaryPercentages of Participants With an Expanded CV Composite EndpointFrom baseline up to 4.9 years
Percentages of participants with the expanded CV composite endpoint. The expanded composite endpoint is defined as the CV composite of the primary endpoint with the addition of non-elective coronary revascularization procedures and hospitalization for unstable angina.

Outcomes18

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTime to First Cardiovascular (CV) Events Adjudication Committee (EAC) (CV-EAC) Adjudicated EventFrom baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalysis was conducted on the Intention to treat (ITT) population, i.e. all patients randomized who have taken at least one dose of study medicationMonthsMEDIAN
PRIMARYPercentage of Patients Reporting a Cardiovascular (CV) Events Adjudication Committee (EAC) (CV-EAC) Adjudicated EventFrom baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalysis was conducted on the Intention to treat (ITT) population, i.e. all patients randomized who have taken at least one dose of study medicationPercentage of patients with eventNUMBER
PRIMARYTime to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event - Sensitivity AnalysisFrom Baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalyses was conducted on the On-treatment (OT) population, i.e. patients who switched from randomized treatment were censored at the time of treatment switching.MonthsMEDIAN
PRIMARYPercentage of Patients With a CV-EAC Adjudicated Event - Sensitivity AnalysisFrom Baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalyses was conducted on the On-treatment (OT) population, i.e. patients who switched from randomized treatment were censored at the time of treatment switching.Percentage of patients with eventNUMBER
PRIMARYTime to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Excluding Undetermined Cause of Death - Sensitivity AnalysisFrom baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalysis was conducted on the ITT populationMonthsMEDIAN
PRIMARYPercentage of Patients With a CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Excluding Undetermined Cause of Death - Sensitivity AnalysisFrom baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalysis was conducted on the ITT populationPercentage of patients with eventNUMBER
PRIMARYTime to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Before Last Direct Contact DateFrom Baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalysis was conducted on the ITT populationMonthsMEDIAN
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With a CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Before Last Direct Contact DateFrom Baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalysis was conducted on the ITT populationPercentage of participants with eventNUMBER
SECONDARYThe Time to First Occurrence of an Expanded CV Composite EndpointFrom baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalysis was conducted on the ITT population.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercentages of Participants With an Expanded CV Composite EndpointFrom baseline up to 4.9 yearsAnalysis was conducted on the ITT population.Percentages of participantsNUMBER

Results by group36

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Time to First Cardiovascular (CV) Events Adjudication Committee (EAC) (CV-EAC) Adjudicated EventTocilizumabNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NAMonths
Time to First Cardiovascular (CV) Events Adjudication Committee (EAC) (CV-EAC) Adjudicated EventEtanerceptNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NAMonths
Percentage of Patients Reporting a Cardiovascular (CV) Events Adjudication Committee (EAC) (CV-EAC) Adjudicated EventTocilizumab5.4Percentage of patients with event
Percentage of Patients Reporting a Cardiovascular (CV) Events Adjudication Committee (EAC) (CV-EAC) Adjudicated EventEtanercept5.1Percentage of patients with event
Time to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event - Sensitivity AnalysisTocilizumabNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NAMonths
Time to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event - Sensitivity AnalysisEtanerceptNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NAMonths
Percentage of Patients With a CV-EAC Adjudicated Event - Sensitivity AnalysisTocilizumab3.7Percentage of patients with event
Percentage of Patients With a CV-EAC Adjudicated Event - Sensitivity AnalysisEtanercept3.4Percentage of patients with event
Time to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Excluding Undetermined Cause of Death - Sensitivity AnalysisTocilizumabNA95% Confidence Interval NAMonths
Time to First CV-EAC Adjudicated Event Excluding Undetermined Cause of Death - Sensitivity AnalysisEtanerceptNA95% Confidence Interval NAMonths

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDTocilizumab1,538
Overall StudySTARTEDEtanercept1,542
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTocilizumab1,482
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDEtanercept1,475
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTocilizumab56
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDEtanercept67

Adverse events1,236

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherLEUKOPENIABlood and lymphatic system disordersEtanercept211,542
otherLEUKOPENIABlood and lymphatic system disordersTocilizumab851,538
otherNEUTROPENIABlood and lymphatic system disordersEtanercept331,542
otherNEUTROPENIABlood and lymphatic system disordersTocilizumab921,538
otherDIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disordersEtanercept841,542
otherDIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disordersTocilizumab1401,538
otherBRONCHITISInfections and infestationsEtanercept1851,542
otherBRONCHITISInfections and infestationsTocilizumab2441,538
otherNASOPHARYNGITISInfections and infestationsEtanercept1411,542
otherNASOPHARYNGITISInfections and infestationsTocilizumab2391,538

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityEtanercept
Total, all-cause mortalityTocilizumab
Total, other adverse eventsEtanercept9101,542
Total, other adverse eventsTocilizumab1,0901,538
Total, serious adverse eventsEtanercept4221,542
Total, serious adverse eventsTocilizumab4791,538

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
31469238DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Etanercept vs Tocilizumab: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01331837

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01331837/results?page=2