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Trial · NCT01926496

Risk of Squamous Cell Carcinoma on Skin Areas Treated With Ingenol Mebutate Gel, 0.015% and Imiquimod Cream, 5%

NCT01926496, Phase 4, Completed, LEO Pharma; results first posted 2020-07-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Risk of Squamous Cell Carcinoma on Skin Areas Treated With Ingenol Mebutate Gel, 0.015% and Imiquimod Cream, 5%. Trials, record NCT01926496. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01926496

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Risk of Squamous Cell Carcinoma on Skin Areas Treated With Ingenol Mebutate Gel, 0.015% and Imiquimod Cream, 5%
NCT number
NCT01926496
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
485 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
LEO Pharma
Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK)
Interventions
Ingenol Mebutate Gel, 0.015%, Imiquimod Cream, 5%
First posted
2013-08-21
Last updated
2025-03-07
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2012-003112-31
Results first posted
2020-07-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryIncidence of SCC3 years
Cumulative incidence of SCC after treatment with ingenol mebutate gel and imiquimod cream.\> The primary response criterion is diagnosis of SCC (defined as invasive SCC i.e. excludes SCC in situ) in the treatment field across the 3-year trial period.\> Kaplan-Meier estimate based on time to SCC or censoring.
SecondaryIncidence of SCC and Other Neoplasia3 years
Cumulative incidence of SCC and other neoplasia after treatment with ingenol mebutate gel and imiquimod cream.\> The secondary response criterion is diagnosis of SCC and other neoplasia in the treatment field across the 3-year trial period.\> Kaplan-Meier estimate based on time to SCC and other neoplasia, or censoring.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions After Last Treatment8-16 weeksTo compare the complete clearance of AK lesions in the selected treatment area after the last treatment cycle (at Week 8 or 16)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Partial Clearance of AK Lesions8-16 weeksTo compare the partial (at least 75%) clearance of AK lesions in the selected treatment area after the last treatment cycle (at Week 8 or 16)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions at 12 Months1 yearTo compare the complete clearance of AK lesions at 12 months, defined as no AK lesions in the selected treatment area at any time from the last treatment cycle at Week 8 or 16 through to Month 12.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYIncidence of SCC3 yearsSafety analysis set: all treated subjectspercentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of SCC and Other Neoplasia3 yearsSafety analysis set: all treated subjectspercentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions After Last Treatment8-16 weeksFull analysis set: all randomised subjectsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Partial Clearance of AK Lesions8-16 weeksFull analysis set: all randomised subjectsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions at 12 Months1 yearFull analysis set: all randomised subjects.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Incidence of SCCIngenol Mebutate3.195% Confidence Interval 1.4 to 6.0percentage of subjects
Incidence of SCCImiquimod0.495% Confidence Interval 0.0 to 2.2percentage of subjects
Incidence of SCC and Other NeoplasiaIngenol Mebutate6.295% Confidence Interval 3.5 to 9.8percentage of subjects
Incidence of SCC and Other NeoplasiaImiquimod2.395% Confidence Interval 0.9 to 4.9percentage of subjects
Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions After Last TreatmentIngenol Mebutate168Participants
Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions After Last TreatmentImiquimod192Participants
Number of Participants With Partial Clearance of AK LesionsIngenol Mebutate195Participants
Number of Participants With Partial Clearance of AK LesionsImiquimod210Participants
Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions at 12 MonthsIngenol Mebutate70Participants
Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions at 12 MonthsImiquimod108Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDIngenol Mebutate240
Overall StudySTARTEDImiquimod245
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIngenol Mebutate203
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDImiquimod197
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIngenol Mebutate37
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDImiquimod48

Adverse events184

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherEye swellingEye disordersIngenol Mebutate Until Week 2062406
otherEye swellingEye disordersImiquimod Until Week 2002440
otherEye swellingEye disordersIngenol Mebutate After Week 2002400
otherEye swellingEye disordersImiquimod After Week 2002440
otherEyelid oedemaEye disordersIngenol Mebutate Until Week 2082409
otherEyelid oedemaEye disordersImiquimod Until Week 2002440
otherEyelid oedemaEye disordersIngenol Mebutate After Week 2002400
otherEyelid oedemaEye disordersImiquimod After Week 2002440
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersIngenol Mebutate Until Week 2032403
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersImiquimod Until Week 2052445

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityIngenol Mebutate Until Week 200240
Total, all-cause mortalityImiquimod Until Week 201244
Total, all-cause mortalityIngenol Mebutate After Week 208240
Total, all-cause mortalityImiquimod After Week 205244
Total, other adverse eventsIngenol Mebutate Until Week 2067240
Total, other adverse eventsImiquimod Until Week 2070244
Total, other adverse eventsIngenol Mebutate After Week 2051240
Total, other adverse eventsImiquimod After Week 2050244
Total, serious adverse eventsIngenol Mebutate Until Week 2021240
Total, serious adverse eventsImiquimod Until Week 2014244

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Ingenol Mebutate vs Imiquimod: Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions After Last TreatmentTrial comparisons
Ingenol Mebutate vs Imiquimod: Number of Participants With Complete Clearance of AK Lesions at 12 MonthsTrial comparisons
Ingenol Mebutate vs Imiquimod: Number of Participants With Partial Clearance of AK LesionsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01926496

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01926496/events?page=2