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Trial · NCT02144077

Safety and Efficacy Study for the Treatment of Non-Aggressive Basal Cell Carcinoma With Photodynamic Therapy

NCT02144077, Phase 3, Completed, Biofrontera Bioscience GmbH; results first posted 2019-03-11

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Safety and Efficacy Study for the Treatment of Non-Aggressive Basal Cell Carcinoma With Photodynamic Therapy. Trials, record NCT02144077. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02144077

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Safety and Efficacy Study for the Treatment of Non-Aggressive Basal Cell Carcinoma With Photodynamic Therapy
NCT number
NCT02144077
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
281 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Biofrontera Bioscience GmbH
Conditions
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
Interventions
BF-200 ALA, methyl-aminolevulinate
First posted
2014-05-21
Last updated
2022-11-03
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2013-003241-42
Results first posted
2019-03-11

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryOverall Patient Complete Response Rate Assessed 12 Weeks After the Last PDT12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).
Overall patient complete response rate assessed 12 weeks after the last PDT. The indicated values give the percentage of overall complete responders. An overall complete responder is defined as a patient in whom all treated lesions were cleared. The PP set is the primary analysis set for the analyses of the primary endpoint.
SecondaryLesion Complete Response Assessed 12 Weeks After the Last PDT12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).
Lesion complete response (completely cleared individual lesions) assessed 12 weeks after the last PDT. The indicated values give percentage of overall completely cleared individual lesions. The PP set is the primary analysis set for the analysis of the secondary endpoint.
SecondaryReduction of Lesion Area 12 Weeks After the Last PDT Compared to Baseline12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).
Reduction of total lesion area (summation of sizes of all treated lesions) per patient, assessed 12 weeks after the last PDT. The PP set is the primary analysis set for the analysis of the secondary endpoint. Please note that the high SD for BF-200 ALA is due to a patient who had increased lesion area fom 63 mm² at baseline to 225 mm² 12 weeks after PDT. This lesion area included a lesion that was later confirmed to be benign skin condition (lentigo solaris).
SecondaryPatient Complete Response 12 Weeks After PDT-212 weeks after PDT-2 (=PDT cycle 1; please note: in this study 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).
Patient complete response (complete clearance of all treated lesions) assessed 12 weeks after PDT-2 (first PDT cycle). The PP set is the primary analysis set for the analysis of the secondary endpoint.
SecondaryCosmetic Outcome 12 Weeks After Last PDT (Including Patients With a Sum Score of 0 at Baseline)12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).
Overall cosmetic outcome 12 weeks after last PDT is calculated as difference between 12 weeks after PDT sum score and baseline sum score of all skin quality assessments. Each of the below skin quality characteristics are assessed on a 4-point scale from 0 (none) to 3 (severe) by the investigator at baseline and 12 weeks after last PDT: * Skin surface * Hyperpigmentation * Hypopigmentation * Mottled or irregular pigmentation * Degree of scarring * Atrophy Cosmetic outcome categories are: * Very good: 12 weeks sum score improved by at least 2 points compared to baseline * Good: 12 weeks sum score improved by 1 point compared to baseline * Satisfactory: 12 weeks sum score identical to the one at baseline * Unsatisfactory: 12 weeks sum score worsened by 1 point compared to baseline * Impaired: 12 weeks sum score worsened by at least 2 points compared to baseline
SecondaryCosmetic Outcome 12 Weeks After the Last PDT (Including Patients With a Baseline Sum Score >1)12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).
Overall cosmetic outcome 12 weeks after last PDT is calculated as difference between 12 weeks after PDT sum score and baseline sum score of all skin quality assessments. Each of the below skin quality characteristics are assessed on a 4-point scale from 0 (none) to 3 (severe) by the investigator at baseline and 12 weeks after last PDT: * Skin surface * Hyperpigmentation * Hypopigmentation * Mottled or irregular pigmentation * Degree of scarring * Atrophy Cosmetic outcome categories are: * Very good: 12 weeks sum score improved by at least 2 points compared to baseline * Good: 12 weeks sum score improved by 1 point compared to baseline * Satisfactory: 12 weeks sum score identical to the one at baseline * Unsatisfactory: 12 weeks sum score worsened by 1 point compared to baseline * Impaired: 12 weeks sum score worsened by at least 2 points compared to baseline
OtherPatient Recurrence Rate (Overall, Cumulative)6, 12, 24, 36 and 60 months post-PDTPatient recurrence rate defined as the number of patients with at least one recurrent lesion during FU after complete clearance 12 weeks after the last PDT
OtherLesion Recurrence Rate (Cumulative)6, 12, 24, 36 and 60 months post-PDT
Lesion recurrence rate defined as the number of completely cleared lesions 12 weeks after the last PDT showing recurrence during FU. Overall and subgroup analysis (nodular basal cell carcinoma (nBCC) and superficial basal cell carcinoma (sBCC)).

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYOverall Patient Complete Response Rate Assessed 12 Weeks After the Last PDT12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).Per-protocol (PP) analysis set: All patients of the FAS without any major protocol deviations.Percentage of PatientsNUMBER
SECONDARYLesion Complete Response Assessed 12 Weeks After the Last PDT12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).Per-protocol (PP) analysis set: All patients of the FAS without any major protocol deviations.Percentage of Individual LesionsNUMBER
SECONDARYReduction of Lesion Area 12 Weeks After the Last PDT Compared to Baseline12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).Per-protocol (PP) analysis set: All patients of the FAS without any major protocol deviations.Percentage of ChangeMEAN
SECONDARYPatient Complete Response 12 Weeks After PDT-212 weeks after PDT-2 (=PDT cycle 1; please note: in this study 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).Per-protocol (PP) analysis set: All patients of the FAS without any major protocol deviations.Percentage of PatientsNUMBER
SECONDARYCosmetic Outcome 12 Weeks After Last PDT (Including Patients With a Sum Score of 0 at Baseline)12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).Per-protocol (PP) analysis set: All patients of the FAS without any major protocol deviations.Percentage of PatientsNUMBER
SECONDARYCosmetic Outcome 12 Weeks After the Last PDT (Including Patients With a Baseline Sum Score >1)12 weeks after the last PDT (please note: 2 PDT cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 PDTs (= maximum of 4 PDTs per patient) was possible).Per-protocol (PP) analysis set: All patients of the FAS without any major protocol deviations.Percentage of PatientsNUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPatient Recurrence Rate (Overall, Cumulative)6, 12, 24, 36 and 60 months post-PDTPer protocol analysis set in the follow-up (PPS-FUP): all patients of the full analysis set in the follow-up (FAS-UP) without any major protocol deviationspercentage of patients (cumulative)NUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDLesion Recurrence Rate (Cumulative)6, 12, 24, 36 and 60 months post-PDTPer protocol analysis in follow-up (PPS-FUP): All lesions in patients in the full analysis set in follow-up (FAS-FUP) without any major protocol deviationspercentage of lesions (cumulative)NUMBER

Results by group36

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Overall Patient Complete Response Rate Assessed 12 Weeks After the Last PDTBF-200 ALA93.495% Confidence Interval 87.0 to 96.9Percentage of Patients
Overall Patient Complete Response Rate Assessed 12 Weeks After the Last PDTMethyl-aminolevulinate91.895% Confidence Interval 84.6 to 96.0Percentage of Patients
Lesion Complete Response Assessed 12 Weeks After the Last PDTBF-200 ALA94.695% Confidence Interval 89.3 to 97.5Percentage of Individual Lesions
Lesion Complete Response Assessed 12 Weeks After the Last PDTMethyl-aminolevulinate92.995% Confidence Interval 86.6 to 96.5Percentage of Individual Lesions
Reduction of Lesion Area 12 Weeks After the Last PDT Compared to BaselineBF-200 ALA-94.5Standard Deviation 35.07Percentage of Change
Reduction of Lesion Area 12 Weeks After the Last PDT Compared to BaselineMethyl-aminolevulinate-97.0Standard Deviation 13.37Percentage of Change
Patient Complete Response 12 Weeks After PDT-2BF-200 ALA57.995% Confidence Interval 48.5 to 66.7Percentage of Patients
Patient Complete Response 12 Weeks After PDT-2Methyl-aminolevulinate56.495% Confidence Interval 46.6 to 65.7Percentage of Patients
Cosmetic Outcome 12 Weeks After Last PDT (Including Patients With a Sum Score of 0 at Baseline)BF-200 ALAVery good23.395% Confidence Interval 16.3 to 32.1Percentage of Patients
Cosmetic Outcome 12 Weeks After Last PDT (Including Patients With a Sum Score of 0 at Baseline)Methyl-aminolevulinateVery good14.795% Confidence Interval 8.9 to 23.0Percentage of Patients

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDBF-200 ALA138
Overall StudySTARTEDMethyl-aminolevulinate143
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDBF-200 ALA128
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMethyl-aminolevulinate132
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDBF-200 ALA10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMethyl-aminolevulinate11

Adverse events52

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherApplication site painGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA134138718
otherApplication site painGeneral disordersMethyl-aminolevulinate143143751
otherApplication site erythemaGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA120138309
otherApplication site erythemaGeneral disordersMethyl-aminolevulinate126143288
otherApplication site pruritusGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA5913891
otherApplication site pruritusGeneral disordersMethyl-aminolevulinate4914384
otherApplication site oedemaGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA4213886
otherApplication site oedemaGeneral disordersMethyl-aminolevulinate52143108
otherApplication site paraesthesiaGeneral disordersBF-200 ALA4013864
otherApplication site paraesthesiaGeneral disordersMethyl-aminolevulinate3914365

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityBF-200 ALA0138
Total, all-cause mortalityMethyl-aminolevulinate1143
Total, other adverse eventsBF-200 ALA138138
Total, other adverse eventsMethyl-aminolevulinate143143
Total, serious adverse eventsBF-200 ALA3138
Total, serious adverse eventsMethyl-aminolevulinate7143

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
29432644RESULT

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
BF-200 ALA vs Methyl-aminolevulinate: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
BF-200 ALA vs Methyl-aminolevulinate: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02144077

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02144077/results?page=2