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Trial · NCT02240667

Drug Persistence/Adherence in Patients Treated With Dabigatran or VKA for Stroke Prevention in Non Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (SPAF)

NCT02240667, Completed, Boehringer Ingelheim; results first posted 2019-04-19

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Drug Persistence/Adherence in Patients Treated With Dabigatran or VKA for Stroke Prevention in Non Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (SPAF). Trials, record NCT02240667. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02240667

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Drug Persistence/Adherence in Patients Treated With Dabigatran or VKA for Stroke Prevention in Non Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (SPAF)
NCT number
NCT02240667
Status
Completed
Enrollment
1,506 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
Conditions
Atrial Fibrillation
Interventions
Dabigatran etexilate, Vitamin K antagonists
First posted
2014-09-16
Last updated
2019-04-19
Results first posted
2019-04-19

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Patients Treated With Anticoagulation Initially Started at the 12 Month12 month (Visit 5)
Percentage of patients treated with the initially allocated anticoagulant at the 12-month visit, defined as Kaplan Meier estimate at 12 months for persistence, stratified for dabigatran etexilate and VKA.Persistence is defined as the time between initiation and permanent discontinuation of therapy. The initiation date is the documented start of treatment (at visit 1), and the date of permanent discontinuation is the documented permanent discontinuation of dabigatran etexilate or VKA therapy.
SecondaryPercentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.6 month (visit 3)
Percentage of patients with low, medium or high adherence at the 6-month visit, stratified for dabigatran etexilate and VKA; categorisation is done on the basis of the Morisky questionnaire (high, medium and low adherence with a Morisky score of 0, 1 to 2, and \> 2, respectively).
SecondaryNumber of Patients With the Reason for Definitive Treatment DiscontinuationVisit 2, 3, 4 and 5 (after approx. 3, 6, 9 and 12 months of treatment)Number of patients with the reason for definitive treatment discontinuation

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Patients Treated With Anticoagulation Initially Started at the 12 Month12 month (Visit 5)Patients in the TS who were matched 1:1 based on propensity score matching in order to ensure comparability of outcome variables between both treatment groups (dabigatran etexilate and VKA).percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.6 month (visit 3)Patients in the TS who were matched 1:1 based on propensity score matching in order to ensure comparability of outcome variables between both treatment groups (dabigatran etexilate and VKA).Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Patients With the Reason for Definitive Treatment DiscontinuationVisit 2, 3, 4 and 5 (after approx. 3, 6, 9 and 12 months of treatment)Patients in the TS who were matched 1:1 based on propensity score matching in order to ensure comparability of outcome variables between both treatment groups (dabigatran etexilate and VKA).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group42

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Patients Treated With Anticoagulation Initially Started at the 12 MonthDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)89.595% Confidence Interval 86.3 to 91.9percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients Treated With Anticoagulation Initially Started at the 12 MonthVKA (Dabigatran vs VKA)89.595% Confidence Interval 86.3 to 92.0percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.Dabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)Low19.12Percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.VKA (Dabigatran vs VKA)Low23.74Percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.Dabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)Medium45.8Percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.VKA (Dabigatran vs VKA)Medium46.85Percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.Dabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)High5.88Percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.VKA (Dabigatran vs VKA)High3.99Percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.Dabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)Missing29.2Percentage of participants
Percentage of Patients With Low, Medium or High Adherence at the Timepoint of 6 Months-visit.VKA (Dabigatran vs VKA)Missing25.42Percentage of participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)771
Overall StudySTARTEDVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)650
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)771
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)650
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)0

Adverse events162

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousCardiac failureCardiac disordersDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)4771
seriousCardiac failureCardiac disordersVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)5650
seriousAtrial fibrillationCardiac disordersDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)2771
seriousAtrial fibrillationCardiac disordersVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)3650
seriousAcute coronary syndromeCardiac disordersDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)1771
seriousAcute coronary syndromeCardiac disordersVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)4650
seriousCardiac arrestCardiac disordersDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)1771
seriousCardiac arrestCardiac disordersVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)3650
seriousAngina pectorisCardiac disordersDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)1771
seriousAngina pectorisCardiac disordersVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)2650

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)10771
Total, all-cause mortalityVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)5650
Total, other adverse eventsDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)0771
Total, other adverse eventsVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)0650
Total, serious adverse eventsDabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA)45771
Total, serious adverse eventsVitamin K Antagonists (VKA)39650

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Dabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA) vs Vitamin K Antagonists (VKA): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Dabigatran (Dabigatran vs VKA) vs Vitamin K Antagonists (VKA): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02240667

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02240667/results?page=2