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Trial · NCT02878798

Topiramate for Cryptogenic Sensory Peripheral Neuropathy in Metabolic Syndrome (CSPN)

NCT02878798, Phase 2, Completed, Virginia Commonwealth University; results first posted 2023-11-14

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Topiramate for Cryptogenic Sensory Peripheral Neuropathy in Metabolic Syndrome (CSPN). Trials, record NCT02878798. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02878798

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Topiramate for Cryptogenic Sensory Peripheral Neuropathy in Metabolic Syndrome (CSPN)
NCT number
NCT02878798
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
132 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Conditions
Cryptogenic Sensory Peripheral Neuropathy in Metabolic Syndrome
Interventions
topiramate, Placebo
First posted
2016-08-25
Last updated
2023-11-14
Results first posted
2023-11-14

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryIntraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density (IENFD)96 weeks
Difference in IENFD change between treatment groups over 96 weeks (fibers/mm) (i.e. the slope of change). A skin biopsy is obtained. The sample is stained for nerve fibers. The rate of change in IENFD in fibers/mm is calculated over the 96 week duration of the study and expressed in change in fibers/mm/year (defined as 52 weeks) over the study period (i.e. the slope of change expressed and change in IENFD in fibers/mm over a 52 week period).
PrimaryNorfolk Quality of Life - Diabetic Neuropathy96 weeks (expressed as a slope in change of total score/52 weeks)
Difference in NQOL between treatment groups over 96 weeks. The Norfolk QOL-DN is a validated 47-item, patient-reported outcome measure, sensitive to the different features of diabetic neuropathy (DN) including small fiber, large fiber, and autonomic function. A lower score is better. The range of the score is from -4 to 136. The slope of the change in total Norfolk QOL-DD is calculated as the change in total score/52 weeks (one year)
SecondaryBrief Pain Inventory - Diabetic Neuropathy (BPI-DN) Pain Interference96 weeks (expressed as a change in change in pain interference/52weeks)
Pain interference score. Each item is scored from 0-10 with a total possible number of points of 70, higher worse. The range of the score is 0-70. The change in score is expressed as a slope of change in pain interference score/52 weeks (one year)
SecondaryBrief Pain Inventory - Diabetic Neuropathy (BPI-DN) Average Pain Intensity96 weeks (expressed as a slope of change over 52 weeks)
Average pain severity. Each item is scored 0-10 with a total of 40 possible points, higher is worse. The range of the score is 0-40. The slope of the change in this score is expressed as change/one year (defined as 52 weeks)
SecondaryUtah Early Neuropathy Scale96 weeks (expressed as a slope of change in total UENS over 52 weeks).
The UENS is a validated examination score of neuropathy severity based on a physical examination (Singleton et al 2008). Total score is 42 (minimum 0 and maximum 42). The higher the score, the worse the outcome is. The change in UENS over the 96 week period is expressed as a slope of change in total UENS over one year defined as 52 weeks.
SecondarySural Sensory Amplitude (SSA)96 weeks (slope of change in mV/52weeks)
Change in SSA measured in microvolts. SSA is measured by electrically stimulating a nerve through the skin and recording the response. A larger value is better. The normal values vary based on age, with a minimum of 0 (absent). Across all ages, the lower limit of normal is 6 microvolts, although the normal cutoff declines with aging. The change in SSA over the 96 week study period is expressed as a slope of change in uV/52 weeks (the 52 week log (mV) change of non-zero values).
SecondaryPeroneal Motor Conduction Velocity (PMCV)96 weeks (expressed as a slope of change in meter/sec over 52 weeks)
PMCV change. PMCV is measured by electrically stimulating the nerve through the skin at two different locations and measuring how fast the response travels between the two in meters/second. A higher value is better. The slope of the change in PMCV is expressed as change in meters/second/52 weeks (one year).
SecondaryBody Mass Index (BMI)96 weeks (slope of change in kg/m2/52 weeks)BMI change in kg/m2. BMI is a measure of weight relative to height. The slope of the change in BMI over the study was expressed as change in kg/m2/52 weeks.
SecondaryHemoglobin A1CThe annual slope of the change in A1C over 96 weeks expressed in change in percent/52 weeksSlope of the Hemoglobin A1C change. A1C is measured in percent. It provides an estimate of how high blood sugar has been over the past three months. A higher value indicates poor diabetic control.
SecondarySerum Triglycerides (TRG)96 weeks (slope of change mg/dl over 52 weeks)
TRG change. TRG are a type of lipid or fat circulating in the blood. A higher value is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The slope of the change in TRG was calculated as change in mg/dl over 52 weeks (one year).

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYIntraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density (IENFD)96 weeksfibers/mm/year (52 weeks)LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYNorfolk Quality of Life - Diabetic Neuropathy96 weeks (expressed as a slope in change of total score/52 weeks)Change inTotal NQOL-DN score over 52 wksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYBrief Pain Inventory - Diabetic Neuropathy (BPI-DN) Pain Interference96 weeks (expressed as a change in change in pain interference/52weeks)Slope of change in BPI-DN PI over 52 wksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYBrief Pain Inventory - Diabetic Neuropathy (BPI-DN) Average Pain Intensity96 weeks (expressed as a slope of change over 52 weeks)Slope of change in BPI-DN pain over 52 wLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYUtah Early Neuropathy Scale96 weeks (expressed as a slope of change in total UENS over 52 weeks).Slope of change in Total UENS over 52wksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSural Sensory Amplitude (SSA)96 weeks (slope of change in mV/52weeks)slope of change in SSA uV over 52 wksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPeroneal Motor Conduction Velocity (PMCV)96 weeks (expressed as a slope of change in meter/sec over 52 weeks)Slope of change in M/S over 52 wksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYBody Mass Index (BMI)96 weeks (slope of change in kg/m2/52 weeks)Slope of change in BMI kg/m2 over 52wksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYHemoglobin A1CThe annual slope of the change in A1C over 96 weeks expressed in change in percent/52 weekschange in %/52 weeks over 96 weeksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSerum Triglycerides (TRG)96 weeks (slope of change mg/dl over 52 weeks)change in mg/dl/52 weeks over 96 weeksLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group24

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Intraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density (IENFD)Placebo-0.606495% Confidence Interval -1.1785 to -0.03437fibers/mm/year (52 weeks)
Intraepidermal Nerve Fiber Density (IENFD)Topiramate-0.39695% Confidence Interval -0.9625 to 0.1705fibers/mm/year (52 weeks)
Norfolk Quality of Life - Diabetic NeuropathyPlacebo3.581595% Confidence Interval 1.3162 to 5.8467Change inTotal NQOL-DN score over 52 wks
Norfolk Quality of Life - Diabetic NeuropathyTopiramate2.059695% Confidence Interval -0.2545 to 4.3737Change inTotal NQOL-DN score over 52 wks
Brief Pain Inventory - Diabetic Neuropathy (BPI-DN) Pain InterferencePlacebo0.199995% Confidence Interval -0.3602 to 0.7600Slope of change in BPI-DN PI over 52 wks
Brief Pain Inventory - Diabetic Neuropathy (BPI-DN) Pain InterferenceTopiramate0.176795% Confidence Interval -0.3984 to 0.7517Slope of change in BPI-DN PI over 52 wks
Brief Pain Inventory - Diabetic Neuropathy (BPI-DN) Average Pain IntensityPlacebo-0.104695% Confidence Interval -0.3431 to 0.1338Slope of change in BPI-DN pain over 52 w
Brief Pain Inventory - Diabetic Neuropathy (BPI-DN) Average Pain IntensityTopiramate-0.272695% Confidence Interval -0.5176 to -0.0276Slope of change in BPI-DN pain over 52 w
Utah Early Neuropathy ScalePlacebo0.428195% Confidence Interval -0.2409 to 1.0970Slope of change in Total UENS over 52wks
Utah Early Neuropathy ScaleTopiramate0.367195% Confidence Interval -0.3220 to 1.0562Slope of change in Total UENS over 52wks

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo66
Overall StudySTARTEDTopiramate66
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo59
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTopiramate59
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo7
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTopiramate7

Adverse events80

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo766
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersTopiramate1066
otherDry MouthGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo466
otherDry MouthGastrointestinal disordersTopiramate466
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo266
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersTopiramate666
otherFatigueGeneral disordersPlacebo566
otherFatigueGeneral disordersTopiramate1366
otherSinusitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo466
otherSinusitisInfections and infestationsTopiramate566

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo066
Total, all-cause mortalityTopiramate066
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo5666
Total, other adverse eventsTopiramate6166
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo966
Total, serious adverse eventsTopiramate466

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
37870862DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
U01NS095388Topiramate as a Disease Altering Therapy for CSPNSMITH, A. GORDON; COFFEY, CHRISTOPHER S.; CUDKOWICZ, MERIT E; SINGLETON, JOHN ROBINSONVIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE2017 to 2020

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Topiramate vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Topiramate vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02878798

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02878798/results?page=2