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Trial · NCT02909907

Comparison of Botulinum Toxin Injections in Forearm FLexor Plus EXtensor Muscles vs. Flexor Muscles Alone for Treatment of Essential Hand Tremor(FLEX-D ET)

NCT02909907, Not applicable, Completed, The Cleveland Clinic; results first posted 2019-04-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Comparison of Botulinum Toxin Injections in Forearm FLexor Plus EXtensor Muscles vs. Flexor Muscles Alone for Treatment of Essential Hand Tremor(FLEX-D ET). Trials, record NCT02909907. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02909907

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Comparison of Botulinum Toxin Injections in Forearm FLexor Plus EXtensor Muscles vs. Flexor Muscles Alone for Treatment of Essential Hand Tremor(FLEX-D ET)
NCT number
NCT02909907
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
21 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Conditions
Essential Tremor
Interventions
Botulinum toxin, Placebo
First posted
2016-09-21
Last updated
2019-05-08
Results first posted
2019-04-23

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryDifference in the 6 Week Post Injection Patient Global Impression of Improvement Scale (PGIS) Between Flexors Along and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.6 weeks
6 weeks post injection Clinician Global Impression if improvement Scale (CGIS) Assessment of improvement graded by the patient on a -4 to +4 scale * -4 = severe worsening * 0 = no change * +4 = complete abolishment of symptoms Higher scores represent better outcome.
SecondaryDifference in Tremor Rating Scale Score (TSR)Change From Baseline to Week 6 Between Flexors Alone and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.Baseline and 6 weeks
TRS: Tremor Rating Scale : scale composed of 6 items rated from 0-4. 0=none/normal and 4 = very severe/high level of disability. Total score is the sum of all items. Max score 24 ( maximal severity of tremor) Minimal score 0= no tremor/normal.
SecondaryDifference in the 6 Week Post Injection Clinician Global Impression of Improvement Scale (CGIS) Between Flexors Along and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.6 weeks
6 weeks post injection Clinician Global Impression if improvement Scale (CGIS) Assessment of improvement graded by clinician on a -4 to +4 scale * -4 = severe worsening * 0 = no change * +4 = complete abolishment of symptoms Higher scores represent better outcome.
SecondaryDifference of the Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST) Summary Index Change at Week 6 Compared to Baseline Between Wrist Flexors Versus Wrist Flexors Plus Extensors Group.Baseline and 6 weeks
QUEST( Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire ) is a 30-item, ET-specific quality of life scale . Items contribute to five dimensions. Physical/ADL (9 items ), Psychosocial (9 items), Communication (3 items), Hobbies/Leisure (3 items), and Work/Finances (6 items). The score on each scale is expressed as a percentage of the total score possible, with a higher score indicating greater dissatisfaction with that domain of QOL. A total or summary index corresponds to the mean of the five domain scores. The total summary index corresponds to the mean of the five domain scores. Maximal score 100: worse quality of life. Minimal Score 0: best quality of life. This outcome represents the median of the differences between baseline and week 6 in QUEST summary index.Positive index change values indicate that the score increased and negative values indicate that the score decreased.
SecondaryDifference in the Post Injection Grip Strength Change Between Flexor Only Group and Flexor and Extensors Group at 6 Weeks.6 weeksthe median of the differences in grip strength between baseline and week 6, A negative value indicates a decrease in grip strength in Kg at week 6.
Secondary12 Weeks Post Injection Tremor Rating Scale for Flexors Group and Flexors Plus Extensors Group.12 weeks
TRS: Tremor Rating Scale : scale composed of 6 items rated from 0-4. 0=none or normal and 4 = very severe or high level of disability. Total score is the sum of all items. Max score 24 ( maximal severity of tremor) Minimal score 0= no tremor/normal.
Secondary12 Week Post Injection in Clinician Global Impression Scale-Improvement Subscale (CGIS)12 weeks
12 week post injection in Clinician Global Impression Scale-Improvement Subscale (CGIS) Assessment of improvement graded by the clinician on a -4 to +4 scale * -4 = severe worsening * 0 = no change * +4 = complete abolishment of symptoms Higher scores represent better outcome.
Secondary12 Week Post Injection Patient Global Impression Scale-Improvement Subscale (PGIS)12 weeks
Patient Global Impression Scale-Improvement Subscale (PGIS) Assessment of improvement graded by patient on a -4 to +4 scale * -4 = severe worsening * 0 = no change * +4 = complete abolishment of symptoms Higher scores represent better outcome.
SecondaryDifference of Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST) Summary Index Change at Week 12 Compared to Baseline Between Wrist Flexors Versus Wrist Flexors Plus Extensors Group.Baseline and 12 weeks.
QUEST( Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire ) is a 30-item, ET-specific quality of life scale . Items contribute to five dimensions. Physical/ADL (9 items ), Psychosocial (9 items), Communication (3 items), Hobbies/Leisure (3 items), and Work/Finances (6 items). The score on each scale is expressed as a percentage of the total score possible, with a higher score indicating greater dissatisfaction with that domain of QOL. A total or summary index corresponds to the mean of the five domain scores. The total summary index corresponds to the mean of the five domain scores. Maximal score 100: worse quality of life. Minimal Score 0: best quality of life. This outcome represents the median of the differences between baseline and week 6 in QUEST summary index. Positive index change values indicate that the score increased and negative values indicate that the score decreased.

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYDifference in the 6 Week Post Injection Patient Global Impression of Improvement Scale (PGIS) Between Flexors Along and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.6 weeksscore on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYDifference in Tremor Rating Scale Score (TSR)Change From Baseline to Week 6 Between Flexors Alone and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.Baseline and 6 weeksscore on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYDifference in the 6 Week Post Injection Clinician Global Impression of Improvement Scale (CGIS) Between Flexors Along and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.6 weeksscore on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYDifference of the Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST) Summary Index Change at Week 6 Compared to Baseline Between Wrist Flexors Versus Wrist Flexors Plus Extensors Group.Baseline and 6 weeksscore on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYDifference in the Post Injection Grip Strength Change Between Flexor Only Group and Flexor and Extensors Group at 6 Weeks.6 weeksKilogramsMEDIAN
SECONDARY12 Weeks Post Injection Tremor Rating Scale for Flexors Group and Flexors Plus Extensors Group.12 weeksscore on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARY12 Week Post Injection in Clinician Global Impression Scale-Improvement Subscale (CGIS)12 weeksscore on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARY12 Week Post Injection Patient Global Impression Scale-Improvement Subscale (PGIS)12 weeksscore on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYDifference of Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST) Summary Index Change at Week 12 Compared to Baseline Between Wrist Flexors Versus Wrist Flexors Plus Extensors Group.Baseline and 12 weeks.score on a scaleMEDIAN

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Difference in the 6 Week Post Injection Patient Global Impression of Improvement Scale (PGIS) Between Flexors Along and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.Flexors Alone1.2Inter-Quartile Range 1 to 3score on a scale
Difference in the 6 Week Post Injection Patient Global Impression of Improvement Scale (PGIS) Between Flexors Along and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.Flexors Plus Extensors2.2Inter-Quartile Range 1.6 to 4score on a scale
Difference in Tremor Rating Scale Score (TSR)Change From Baseline to Week 6 Between Flexors Alone and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.Flexors Alone-5Inter-Quartile Range -6 to -4score on a scale
Difference in Tremor Rating Scale Score (TSR)Change From Baseline to Week 6 Between Flexors Alone and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.Flexors Plus Extensors-5Inter-Quartile Range -6 to -4score on a scale
Difference in the 6 Week Post Injection Clinician Global Impression of Improvement Scale (CGIS) Between Flexors Along and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.Flexors Alone1Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 2score on a scale
Difference in the 6 Week Post Injection Clinician Global Impression of Improvement Scale (CGIS) Between Flexors Along and Flexors Plus Extensors Groups.Flexors Plus Extensors3Inter-Quartile Range 1 to 3score on a scale
Difference of the Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST) Summary Index Change at Week 6 Compared to Baseline Between Wrist Flexors Versus Wrist Flexors Plus Extensors Group.Flexors Alone1.1Inter-Quartile Range -1.7 to 5.6score on a scale
Difference of the Quality of Life in Essential Tremor Questionnaire (QUEST) Summary Index Change at Week 6 Compared to Baseline Between Wrist Flexors Versus Wrist Flexors Plus Extensors Group.Flexors Plus Extensors-5.3Inter-Quartile Range -6.11 to 1.1score on a scale
Difference in the Post Injection Grip Strength Change Between Flexor Only Group and Flexor and Extensors Group at 6 Weeks.Flexors Alone-6.2Inter-Quartile Range -15.3 to -5.3Kilograms
Difference in the Post Injection Grip Strength Change Between Flexor Only Group and Flexor and Extensors Group at 6 Weeks.Flexors Plus Extensors-11Inter-Quartile Range -13.3 to 7.3Kilograms

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDFlexors Alone10
Overall StudySTARTEDFlexors Plus Extensors10
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFlexors Alone10
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFlexors Plus Extensors9
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFlexors Alone0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFlexors Plus Extensors1

Adverse events2

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherFinger WeaknessNervous system disordersFlexors Alone410
otherFinger WeaknessNervous system disordersFlexors Plus Extensors59

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityFlexors Alone010
Total, all-cause mortalityFlexors Plus Extensors09
Total, other adverse eventsFlexors Alone410
Total, other adverse eventsFlexors Plus Extensors59
Total, serious adverse eventsFlexors Alone010
Total, serious adverse eventsFlexors Plus Extensors09

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Flexors Alone vs Flexors Plus Extensors: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Flexors Alone vs Flexors Plus Extensors: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02909907

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02909907/registered