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Trial · NCT03566238

Registered outcomes13

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
Primary
Percentage of Participants With at Least a 70% Reduction in Fasting Serum Bile Acid (s-BA) Concentration From Baseline to the End of Treatment or Reaching a Level <=70 Micromoles Per Liter (Mcmol/L) After 24 Weeks of Treatment
From Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 24
Fasting s-BA baseline was calculated as the average of the last 2 values prior to the first dose. The end value was the average of the values at Weeks 22 and 24 after the start of double-blind treatment. Participants who had at least 70% reduction in fasting s-BA from baseline to the end of treatment or reached \<=70 mcmol/L after 24 weeks of treatment were considered as responder. Participants with missing average at the end of treatment were classified as non-responder. Percentages are rounded to hundredth decimal.
PrimaryPercentage of Positive Pruritus Assessments at the Participant Level Based on the Albireo Observer-Reported Outcome (ObsRO) Instrument Over the 24-Week Treatment PeriodFrom Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 24
A positive pruritus assessment was defined as a scratching score of \<=1 or at least 1 point drop from baseline. The percentage of positive pruritus assessment was calculated as the number of positive pruritus assessments divided by the total number of reported assessments only when more than 50% of planned assessment recorded by each participant multiplied by 100.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Serum Bile Acid at Weeks 12 and 24Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 12 and 24
Blood samples for analysis of s-BA were drawn at all visits. Participants were to fast (water intake only was permissible) for at least 4 hours prior to the collection of samples. Exceptions could be made for infants \<12 months of age if they were unable to fast for the full 4 hours. Baseline was the average of the last 2 non-missing values of fasting s-BA concentration prior to the first dose of study treatment.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Serum Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Concentration at Weeks 12 and 24Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 12 and 24Blood samples were collected to determine the ALT concentration. Baseline was the last available assessment before the first dose of study treatment.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Growth Parameters at Weeks 12 and 24Baseline (Day 1) and Weeks 12 and 24
The change in the growth parameters was assessed using linear growth deficit \[height (centimeter), weight (kilogram) and body mass index (BMI) (kg/meter square)\] compared to standard growth curve (Z-score) calculated by using the software or methods from the centers for disease control (CDC) website for participants with age \>=2 years old and from the world health organization website for participants with age \<2 years old. Participants whose accurate age was not available, Z-score was not calculated. A Z-score indicated how many standard deviation's (SD) a participant's measurement (like height, weight and BMI), was from the average for their age and sex. A Z-score of 0 represents the median or 50th percentile, while positive or negative values show how far above or below average a measurement was. Baseline was the last available assessment before the first dose of study treatment.
SecondaryPercentage of Responders for Pruritus Assessments Based on Bi-Weekly and Monthly Scores Using the Albireo Observer-Reported Outcome Instrument at Weeks 12 and 24Weeks 12 and 24The responder for pruritus scores was defined as a participant who achieved at least a 1-point reduction in the ObsRO pruritus score. Percentages are rounded to hundredth decimal.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Sleep Parameters Based on the Albireo Observer-reported Outcome Instrument Over the 24-Week Treatment PeriodBaseline (Day 1) and Weeks 1 to 4, Weeks 5 to 8, Weeks 9 to 12, Weeks 13 to 16, Weeks 17 to 20, and Weeks 21 to 24
The sleep disturbance were recorded twice daily via the electronic diary (eDiary). Participants and/or caregivers completed the eDiary every day in the morning and in the evening. The morning diary was completed shortly after the participant woke up and was used to record nighttime itching and scratching severity, aspects of sleep disturbance, and tiredness upon waking (AM scores). The evening/bedtime diary was completed just before the participant went to bed and recorded participant's itching and scratching severity, and tiredness during the day (PM scores). Both morning and bedtime diaries included Albireo ObsRO and PRO items. Baseline was the average of 14-day scores before the first dose of study treatment.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Sleep Parameters Based on the Albireo Patient-Reported Outcome (PRO) Instrument Over the 24-Week Treatment PeriodBaseline (Day 1) and Weeks 1 to 4, Weeks 5 to 8, Weeks 9 to 12, Weeks 13 to 16, Weeks 17 to 20, and Weeks 21 to 24
The ObsRO and electronic diary (eDiary) PRO scale called PRUCISION was used to assess pruritus and sleep outcomes. Participants and/or caregivers completed the eDiary every day in the morning (AM scores) and in the evening (PM scores). Specifically, for difficulty falling or staying asleep, the following 2 respective questions were asked in the Morning Daily eDiary: 1) How hard was it to fall asleep last night because of your itching. and 2) How hard was it to stay asleep last night because of your itching. The PRO was a 5-point scale, and scores ranged from 0 (no itching) to 28 (the worst itching), where higher scores indicated a greater amount of itching, sleep disturbance, and tiredness. No subscales were used. Change in sleep parameters measured with the Albireo PRO and ObsRO instruments by each 4-week interval over the 24-week treatment period was assessed. Baseline was the average of 14-day scores before the first dose of study treatment.
SecondaryPercentage of Individual Assessments Meeting the Definition of a Positive Pruritus Assessment at the Participant Level Using the Albireo ObsRO Instrument Over the 24-Week Treatment PeriodFrom Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 24
A positive pruritus assessment was defined as a scratching score of \<=1 or at least 1 point drop from baseline based on the Albireo ObsRO instrument. The percentage of positive pruritus assessment was calculated as the number of positive pruritus assessments divided by the total number of reported assessments only when more than 50% of planned assessment recorded by each participant multiplied by 100. At each assessment, the AM or PM score was compared to the baseline AM or PM average, respectively.
SecondaryPercentage of Individual Assessments Meeting the Definition of a Positive Pruritus Assessment at the Participant Level Using the Albireo PRO Instrument Over the 24-Week Treatment PeriodFrom Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 24
A positive pruritus assessment was defined as a scratching score of \<=1 or at least 1 point drop from baseline based on the Albireo PRO instrument, only participants \>=8 years of age completed the Albireo PRO instrument. The percentage of positive pruritus assessment was calculated as the number of positive pruritus assessments divided by the total number of reported assessments only when more than 50% of planned assessment recorded by each participant multiplied by 100. At each assessment, the AM or PM score was compared to the baseline AM or PM average, respectively.
SecondaryPercentage of Individual Assessments Meeting the Definition of a Positive Pruritus Assessment at the Participant Level Using the Albireo ObsRO Instrument Over the 24-Week Treatment PeriodBaseline (Day 1) and Weeks 1 to 4, Weeks 5 to 8, Weeks 9 to 12, Weeks 13 to 16, Weeks 17 to 20, and Weeks 21 to 24
A positive pruritus assessment was defined as a scratching score of \<=1 or at least 1 point drop from baseline based on the Albireo ObsRO instrument. The percentage of positive pruritus assessment was calculated as the number of positive pruritus assessments divided by the total number of reported assessments only when more than 50% of planned assessment recorded by each participant multiplied by 100. At each assessment, the AM or PM score was compared to the baseline AM or PM average, respectively.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Underwent Biliary Diversion Surgery and Liver TransplantationFrom Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 24The number of participants underwent biliary diversion surgery and liver transplantation was determined.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Achieved Positive Pruritus Assessment for >50% of the Time Based on the Albireo ObsRO and PRO Instruments Over the 24-Week Treatment PeriodFrom Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 24
A positive pruritus assessment was defined as a scratching score of \<=1 or at least 1 point drop from baseline based on the Albireo ObsRO and PRO instruments. The percentage of positive pruritus assessment was calculated as the number of positive pruritus assessments divided by the total number of reported assessments only when more than 50% of planned assessment recorded by each participant multiplied by 100.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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