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Trial · NCT03584373

Pain Outcomes of Non-opioid vs. Opioid Analgesia for Kidney Stone Surgery.

NCT03584373, Phase 3, Completed, Montefiore Medical Center; results first posted 2023-12-18

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Pain Outcomes of Non-opioid vs. Opioid Analgesia for Kidney Stone Surgery. Trials, record NCT03584373. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03584373

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Pain Outcomes of Non-opioid vs. Opioid Analgesia for Kidney Stone Surgery.
NCT number
NCT03584373
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
119 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Conditions
Nephrolithiasis
Interventions
Ketorolac Oral Tablet [Toradol], Acetaminophen, Oxycodone Acetaminophen
First posted
2018-07-12
Last updated
2023-12-18
Results first posted
2023-12-18

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimarySatisfaction With Pain Relief1 week post surgery
The patient will be administered a survey and asked to rate satisfaction with pain relief since the time of surgery and being on the assigned medication. Scoring will be on an 11-point ordinal numeric rating scale, with 0 being not satisfied with pain relief, and 10 being well-satisfied. Higher scores are indicative of greater satisfaction with pain relief
PrimaryCurrent Pain Intensity Level1 week post surgery
The patient will be administered a survey and asked to rate their current pain intensity level (1 week post surgery) on an 11-point ordinal numeric rating scale ranging from 0-10, with 0 being no pain, and 10 being the worst possible pain. Higher scores are indicative of greater pain intensity.
PrimaryPeak Pain Intensity Level1 week post surgery
The patient will be administered a survey and asked to rate the worst/peak pain intensity level since undergoing the surgery. The patient will be asked to rate this worst pain intensity level on an 11-point ordinal numeric rating scale ranging from 0-10, with 0 being no pain, and 10 being the worst possible pain. Higher scoring is indicative of worst/peak pain intensity level since the time of surgery
PrimaryAverage Pain Intensity Level1 week post surgery
The patient will be administered a survey and asked to rate their average pain intensity level since undergoing surgery. The patient will be asked to rate this average pain intensity level on an 11-point ordinal numeric rating scale ranging from 0-10, with 0 being no pain, and 10 being the worst possible pain. Higher scores are indicative of higher average pain intensity.
PrimaryPerception of an Acceptable Pain Intensity Level1 week post surgery
The patient will be administered a survey and asked to rate what their perception or belief of an acceptable pain intensity level would be since undergoing the surgery. The patient will be asked to rate this acceptable pain intensity level on an 11-point ordinal numeric rating scale ranging from 0-10, with 0 equaling no pain, and 10 being the worst possible pain. Higher scores are indicative of the patient's belief of an acceptable pain intensity level.
SecondaryUnused Medications - Proportion of Prescribed Pills Unused at 1 Week Post-Surgery1 week post surgery
Unused medications is defined as the proportion of prescribed pills that were unused at 1 week post surgery as reported by the patient. More unused medications may indicate the potential to decrease the dosage needed.
SecondaryRates of Constipation1 week post surgeryPercentage of patients who experienced constipation any time during the week after surgery. A lower percentage of constipation may indicate less incidence of adverse events.

Outcomes7

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYSatisfaction With Pain Relief1 week post surgeryData was not collected and analyzed for the 7 participants who were lost to follow up in the non-opioid analgesia arm and 8 participants who were lost to follow up in the opioid analgesia arm.score on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYCurrent Pain Intensity Level1 week post surgeryData was not collected and analyzed for the 7 participants who were lost to follow up in the non-opioid analgesia arm and 8 participants who were lost to follow up in the opioid analgesia arm.score on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYPeak Pain Intensity Level1 week post surgeryData was not collected and analyzed for the 7 participants who were lost to follow up in the non-opioid analgesia arm and 8 participants who were lost to follow up in the opioid analgesia arm.score on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYAverage Pain Intensity Level1 week post surgeryData was not collected and analyzed for the 7 participants who were lost to follow up in the non-opioid analgesia arm and 8 participants who were lost to follow up in the opioid analgesia arm.score on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYPerception of an Acceptable Pain Intensity Level1 week post surgeryData was not collected and analyzed for the 7 participants who were lost to follow up in the non-opioid analgesia arm and 8 participants who were lost to follow up in the opioid analgesia arm.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYUnused Medications - Proportion of Prescribed Pills Unused at 1 Week Post-Surgery1 week post surgeryData was not collected and analyzed for the 7 participants who were lost to follow up in the non-opioid analgesia arm and 8 participants who were lost to follow up in the opioid analgesia arm.proportion of unused pillsMEAN
SECONDARYRates of Constipation1 week post surgeryData was not collected and analyzed for the 7 participants who were lost to follow up in the non-opioid analgesia arm and 8 participants who were lost to follow up in the opioid analgesia arm.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group14

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Satisfaction With Pain ReliefNon-Opioid Analgesia8.70Standard Deviation 2.01score on a scale
Satisfaction With Pain ReliefOpioid Analgesia8.85Standard Deviation 1.49score on a scale
Current Pain Intensity LevelNon-Opioid Analgesia1.14Standard Deviation 1.94score on a scale
Current Pain Intensity LevelOpioid Analgesia1.37Standard Deviation 2.08score on a scale
Peak Pain Intensity LevelNon-Opioid Analgesia5.61Standard Deviation 3.41score on a scale
Peak Pain Intensity LevelOpioid Analgesia7.52Standard Deviation 3.00score on a scale
Average Pain Intensity LevelNon-Opioid Analgesia3.34Standard Deviation 2.57score on a scale
Average Pain Intensity LevelOpioid Analgesia4.50Standard Deviation 2.69score on a scale
Perception of an Acceptable Pain Intensity LevelNon-Opioid Analgesia2.73Standard Deviation 2.48score on a scale
Perception of an Acceptable Pain Intensity LevelOpioid Analgesia3.28Standard Deviation 2.85score on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDNon-Opioid Analgesia51
Overall StudySTARTEDOpioid Analgesia54
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNon-Opioid Analgesia44
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOpioid Analgesia46
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNon-Opioid Analgesia7
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOpioid Analgesia8

Adverse events22

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHypotensionVascular disordersNon-Opioid Analgesia0510
otherHypotensionVascular disordersOpioid Analgesia1541
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersNon-Opioid Analgesia1511
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersOpioid Analgesia0540
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersNon-Opioid Analgesia1511
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersOpioid Analgesia0540
seriousLeukocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disordersNon-Opioid Analgesia0510
seriousLeukocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disordersOpioid Analgesia1541
seriousFeverGeneral disordersNon-Opioid Analgesia1511
seriousFeverGeneral disordersOpioid Analgesia1541

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityNon-Opioid Analgesia051
Total, all-cause mortalityOpioid Analgesia054
Total, other adverse eventsNon-Opioid Analgesia251
Total, other adverse eventsOpioid Analgesia154
Total, serious adverse eventsNon-Opioid Analgesia551
Total, serious adverse eventsOpioid Analgesia754

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Non-Opioid Analgesia vs Opioid Analgesia: Rates of ConstipationTrial comparisons
Non-Opioid Analgesia vs Opioid Analgesia: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Non-Opioid Analgesia vs Opioid Analgesia: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03584373

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03584373/events?page=2