ConductScience.org, home

Trial · NCT03701074

Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Acetaminophen in Preterm Infants Used in Combination With Ibuprofen for Closure of the Ductus Arteriosus

NCT03701074, Phase 2, Terminated, University of South Alabama; results first posted 2021-05-11

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Download JSON
Cite this record

ConductScience Library. Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Acetaminophen in Preterm Infants Used in Combination With Ibuprofen for Closure of the Ductus Arteriosus. Trials, record NCT03701074. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03701074

On this page

Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Acetaminophen in Preterm Infants Used in Combination With Ibuprofen for Closure of the Ductus Arteriosus
NCT number
NCT03701074
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
1 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of South Alabama
Conditions
Patent Ductus Arteriosus, Preterm Infant, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Interventions
Ibuprofen and acetaminophen, Ibuprofen and placebo
First posted
2018-10-09
Last updated
2026-04-30
Results first posted
2021-05-11

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes23

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryProportion of Participants With Ductus Arteriosus Closure/Constriction24-48 hours after the completion of study interventionDuctal closure/constriction rate as defined based on the echocardiographic findings. Ductal closure/constriction will be defined as the complete closure of ductus or ductal diameter \<1 mm
SecondaryEchocardiographic Patent Ductus Arteriosus Parameters Before and After the Study Intervention24-48 hours after the completion of study intervention
Echocardiographic parameters including ductal size (PDA size in mm), Left atrium to aortic root ratio, ductal velocity, descending aortic diastolic flow, before and after the intervention. Between the group and within the group comparison
SecondaryVentilatory Settings Before and After the Study Intervention24-48 hours after the completion of study intervention
Ventilator parameters including Fio2, Mean airway pressure, Peak Inspiratory pressure, PEEP, and ventilatory rate oxygenation indices including Oxygenation index and Respiratory Severity score before and after intervention
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Liver Injury24-48 hours after the completion of study interventionliver enzymes compared before and after the study intervention; if any significant elevation of liver enzymes from baseline, the participant classified as having liver injury
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Renal Injury24-48 hours after the completion of study intervention
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine before and after the study intervention are compared. Participants exhibiting significant elevation BUN and S creatine, are classified as having renal injury
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Hematological Adverse Events24-48 hours after the completion of study interventionHematocrit and platelet counts compared before and after the study intervention; if any significant alteration from baseline, the participant classified as having hematological adverse event,
SecondaryTotal Number of Days of Mechanical Ventilationfrom randomization until discharge/40 weeks post menstrual ageThe total number of days on mechanical ventilation are counted as total duration of conventional mechanical ventilation plus high frequency ventilatory days
SecondaryTotal Number of Days of Need for Supplemental Oxygenfrom randomization until discharge/40 weeks post menstrual ageCumulative days on any supplemental O2 (including Mechanical ventilation., noninvasive ventilation, nasal cannula support) calculated from randomization until 4 weeks of postmenstrual age
SecondaryDuration of Noninvasive Ventilationfrom randomization until discharge/40 weeks post menstrual ageTotal cumulative days on noninvasive ventilation, including NIPPV and nasal CPAP,
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Persistence of Ductus-needing Pharmacological Treatmentfrom randomization until discharge/40 weeks post menstrual age
Proportion of participants in each group requiring open label treatment with pharmacological agents for ductal closure, e.g. IV Ibuprofen or IV Acetaminophen or IV indomethacin therapies, as decided by the treating physician

Outcomes23

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYDuctus Arteriosus Closure/Constriction Rate24-48 hours after the completion of study interventionNone were enrolled for the control armParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYEchocardiographic Patent Ductus Arteriosus Parameters Before and After the Study Intervention24-48 hours after the completion of study intervention
SECONDARYVentilatory Settings Before and After the Study Intervention24-48 hours after the completion of study intervention
SECONDARYRate of Liver Injury24-48 hours after the completion of study intervention
SECONDARYRate of Renal Injury24-48 hours after the completion of study intervention
SECONDARYRate of Hematological Adverse Events24-48 hours after the completion of study intervention
SECONDARYTotal Number of Days of Mechanical Ventilationfrom randomization until discharge/40 weeks post menstrual age
SECONDARYTotal Number of Days of Need for Supplemental Oxygenfrom randomization until discharge/40 weeks post menstrual age
SECONDARYDuration of Noninvasive Ventilationfrom randomization until discharge/40 weeks post menstrual age
SECONDARYRate of Persistence of Ductus-needing Pharmacological Treatmentfrom randomization until discharge/40 weeks post menstrual age

Results by group2

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Ductus Arteriosus Closure/Constriction RateIbuprofen and Acetaminophen Arm (Intervention Arm)0Participants
Ductus Arteriosus Closure/Constriction RateIbuprofen and Placebo Arm (Control Arm)0Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDIbuprofen and Acetaminophen Arm (Intervention Arm)1
Overall StudySTARTEDIbuprofen and Placebo Arm (Control Arm)0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIbuprofen and Acetaminophen Arm (Intervention Arm)0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIbuprofen and Placebo Arm (Control Arm)0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIbuprofen and Acetaminophen Arm (Intervention Arm)1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIbuprofen and Placebo Arm (Control Arm)0

Adverse events2

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherBiochemical evidence of acute kidney injury with preserved renal function, probably nor related to iRenal and urinary disordersIbuprofen and Acetaminophen Arm (Intervention Arm)11
otherBiochemical evidence of acute kidney injury with preserved renal function, probably nor related to iRenal and urinary disordersIbuprofen and Placebo Arm (Control Arm)00

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityIbuprofen and Acetaminophen Arm (Intervention Arm)11
Total, all-cause mortalityIbuprofen and Placebo Arm (Control Arm)00
Total, other adverse eventsIbuprofen and Acetaminophen Arm (Intervention Arm)11
Total, other adverse eventsIbuprofen and Placebo Arm (Control Arm)00
Total, serious adverse eventsIbuprofen and Acetaminophen Arm (Intervention Arm)01
Total, serious adverse eventsIbuprofen and Placebo Arm (Control Arm)00

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03701074

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03701074/registered?page=2