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Trial · NCT03805100

Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Biosimilar Candidate Xlucane Versus Lucentis® in Patients With nAMD

NCT03805100, Phase 3, Completed, Xbrane Biopharma AB; results first posted 2023-11-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Biosimilar Candidate Xlucane Versus Lucentis® in Patients With nAMD. Trials, record NCT03805100. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03805100

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Biosimilar Candidate Xlucane Versus Lucentis® in Patients With nAMD
NCT number
NCT03805100
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
582 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Xbrane Biopharma AB
Conditions
Macular Degeneration
Interventions
Ranibizumab
First posted
2019-01-15
Last updated
2023-11-13
Results first posted
2023-11-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes10

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)Baseline and Week 8Change(s) in BCVA letters at Week 8 compared to baseline using the ETDRS protocol
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascular Leakage Area in the Study EyeBaseline and Week 52Change in the total size of choroidal neovascular leakage area in the study eye week 52 compared to baseline measured by Fluorescein Angiography
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascularisation in the Study EyeBaseline and week 52Change From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascularisation in the Study Eye Measured by Fluorescein Angiography
SecondaryCentral Foveal Thickness in the Study EyeBaseline to week 52Central Foveal Thickness in the Study Eye Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Loss of <15 BCVA LettersBaseline to week 52Percentage of Subjects With Loss of \<15 BCVA Letters Compared to Baseline in the Study Eye
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Gain of ≥15 BCVA LettersBaseline to week 52Percentage of Subjects With Gain of ≥15 BCVA Letters Compared to Baseline in the Study Eye
SecondarySubretinal Fluid in the Study EyeBaseline to week 52Change from Baseline in the Amount of Subretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Measured by OCT
SecondaryWidth of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Detachments in the Study EyeBaseline to Week 52Change from Baseline in the Width of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Detachments in the Study Eye Measured by OCT
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Plasma Ranibizumab ConcentrationsDay 1 to week 20Pharmacokinetic Plasma Ranibizumab Concentrations (sub-study)
SecondaryHeight of Retinal Pigment Epithelium DetachmentsBaseline to Week 52Change from Baseline in the Height of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Detachments in the Study Eye Measured by OCT

Outcomes10

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)Baseline and Week 8LettersLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascular Leakage Area in the Study EyeBaseline and Week 52mm2LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascularisation in the Study EyeBaseline and week 52mm2LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYCentral Foveal Thickness in the Study EyeBaseline to week 52umLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Loss of <15 BCVA LettersBaseline to week 52percentage of respondersNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Gain of ≥15 BCVA LettersBaseline to week 52percentage of respondersNUMBER
SECONDARYSubretinal Fluid in the Study EyeBaseline to week 52umLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYWidth of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Detachments in the Study EyeBaseline to Week 52umLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPharmacokinetic Plasma Ranibizumab ConcentrationsDay 1 to week 2070 patients were included in the PK substudypg/mLMEAN
SECONDARYHeight of Retinal Pigment Epithelium DetachmentsBaseline to Week 52umLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group34

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)Xlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)4.5795% Confidence Interval 3.54 to 5.61Letters
Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)Lucentis (Ranibizumab)6.3795% Confidence Interval 5.31 to 7.42Letters
Change From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascular Leakage Area in the Study EyeXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)-4.0995% Confidence Interval -4.66 to -3.52mm2
Change From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascular Leakage Area in the Study EyeLucentis (Ranibizumab)-3.7195% Confidence Interval -4.28 to -3.14mm2
Change From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascularisation in the Study EyeXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)-1.6295% Confidence Interval -2.19 to -1.05mm2
Change From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascularisation in the Study EyeLucentis (Ranibizumab)-1.1195% Confidence Interval -1.68 to -0.54mm2
Central Foveal Thickness in the Study EyeXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)-117.4495% Confidence Interval -125.33 to 109.55um
Central Foveal Thickness in the Study EyeLucentis (Ranibizumab)-115.1495% Confidence Interval -123.14 to -107.14um
Percentage of Subjects With Loss of <15 BCVA LettersXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)Missing at random (MAR)94.8percentage of responders
Percentage of Subjects With Loss of <15 BCVA LettersLucentis (Ranibizumab)Missing at random (MAR)96.0percentage of responders

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)292
Overall StudySTARTEDLucentis (Ranibizumab)290
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)245
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLucentis (Ranibizumab)241
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)47
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLucentis (Ranibizumab)49

Adverse events152

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherConjunctival HaemorrhageEye disordersXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)1529219
otherConjunctival HaemorrhageEye disordersLucentis (Ranibizumab)1629022
otherHypertensionVascular disordersXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)1029210
otherHypertensionVascular disordersLucentis (Ranibizumab)1729019
seriousRetinal pigment epithelial tearEye disordersXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)22922
seriousRetinal pigment epithelial tearEye disordersLucentis (Ranibizumab)12902
seriousRetinal HaemorrhageEye disordersXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)12921
seriousRetinal HaemorrhageEye disordersLucentis (Ranibizumab)12901
seriousMacular vasospasmEye disordersXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)12921
seriousMacular vasospasmEye disordersLucentis (Ranibizumab)02900

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)8292
Total, all-cause mortalityLucentis (Ranibizumab)3290
Total, other adverse eventsXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)25292
Total, other adverse eventsLucentis (Ranibizumab)33290
Total, serious adverse eventsXlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar)33292
Total, serious adverse eventsLucentis (Ranibizumab)35290

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Xlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar) vs Lucentis (Ranibizumab): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Xlucane (Proposed Ranibizumab Biosimilar) vs Lucentis (Ranibizumab): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03805100

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03805100/results?page=2