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Trial · NCT04097171

The Effect of Diet Composition on Performance, Expenditure, Blood Lipids, and Appetite Hormones in Highly Trained Cyclists

NCT04097171, Not applicable, Completed, Texas Christian University

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

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ConductScience Library. The Effect of Diet Composition on Performance, Expenditure, Blood Lipids, and Appetite Hormones in Highly Trained Cyclists. Trials, record NCT04097171. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04097171

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
The Effect of Diet Composition on Performance, Expenditure, Blood Lipids, and Appetite Hormones in Highly Trained Cyclists
NCT number
NCT04097171
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
34 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Texas Christian University
Conditions
Endurance Cycling Performance
Interventions
Diet
First posted
2019-09-20
Last updated
2021-10-05

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes14

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryEndurance Cycling Performance180 min after the meal beginsTime to completion in a 30-kilometer simulated time trial
SecondaryRespiratory Exchange RatioChange from baseline at 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 120 min, 150 min, 180 min, 192 min, 204 min, 216 min, 228 min and 240 min after the meal beginsIndirect calorimetry fasted, postprandial, and during exercise
SecondaryMuscle Fuel RatingChange from baseline at 180 min and 240 min after the meal beginsUltrasound echogenicity of Rectus Femoris
SecondaryOxygen consumption (VO2)At 192 min, 204 min, 216 min, 228 min and 240 min after the meal beginsIndirect calorimetry during exercise
SecondaryRating of Perceived Exertion (RPE)At 192 min, 204 min, 216 min, 228 min and 240 min after the meal begins6-20 Borg's scale during exercise
SecondaryThermic Effect of Food (postprandial energy expenditure)Change from baseline at 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 120 min, 150 min, 180 min after the meal beginsFasted vs. postprandial indirect calorimetry
SecondarySubjective appetite ratingsChange from baseline at 60 min, 120 min, 180 min after the meal beginsVisual Analog Scale (Scale 1: Perception of Hunger \[0-100 mm\]; Scale 2: Perception of Fullness \[0-100 mm\]; Scale 3: Desire to Eat \[0-100 mm\]
SecondaryAppetite hormones including ghrelin, leptin, insulin, and Peptide-YYChange from baseline at 30 min, 60 min, 120 min, 180 min and 240 minFasted, postprandial \& post exercise blood concentration of appetite hormones
SecondaryBlood glucoseChange from baseline at 180 min and 240 min after the meal begins; on day 7 of each dietFasted, postprandial \& post exercise blood concentration of glucose
SecondaryBlood pressureChange from baseline at 180 min after the meal beginsFasted, postprandial \& post exercise

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
38229197DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests1

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed as
Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary outcome

Source

Release
trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0
Release manifest SHA-256
0f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4
Registry capture
2026-11-12
Results copy, AACT
2026-03-23
NIH clinical studies file
2026-11-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04097171

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04097171/registered