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Trial · NCT04396366

Study of Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of QBW251 in Subjects With Bronchiectasis

NCT04396366, Phase 2, Terminated, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2025-03-06

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of QBW251 in Subjects With Bronchiectasis. Trials, record NCT04396366. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04396366

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of QBW251 in Subjects With Bronchiectasis
NCT number
NCT04396366
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
42 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Bronchiectasis
Interventions
QBW251, Placebo
First posted
2020-05-20
Last updated
2025-09-26
Results first posted
2025-03-06

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes26

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline In Bacterial Load Colony-forming Units of Potentially Pathogenic Microorganisms in Sputum at Week 12Baseline, 12 weeksThis measure reflects the amount of bacteria present in a patient's lungs.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Absence of Any Colony-forming Units of Potentially Pathogenic Bacteria SputumBaseline, 12 weeks
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) (Respiratory Symptoms Domain)Baseline, Days 28, 56, 84
The Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) is a disease-specific questionnaire developed for non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis. It covers 8 dimensions: physical functioning, role functioning, emotional functioning, social functioning, vitality, treatment burden, health perceptions, and respiratory symptoms. Each dimension is scored separately on a scale of 0 to 100, and higher scores represent better outcomes. Only the respiratory symptoms domain score is reported for this outcome measure.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fibrinogen Plasma ConcentrationBaseline, 12 weeks
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Daily Rescue Medication Use (Salbutamol/Albuterol)Baseline, 12 weeks
The total number of puffs of rescue medication was divided by the total number of (full or half) days with non-missing rescue data to derive the mean daily number of puffs of rescue medication taken for the patient for the given visit interval.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Pre-bronchodilator Forced Exploratory Volume in the First Second (FEV1)Baseline, Days 28, 56, 84FEV1 is the amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Pre-bronchodilator Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)Baseline, Days 28, 56, 84Forced vital capacity (FVC) is the amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Bronchus Region Pi10Baseline, 12 weeks
Pi10 is the square root of the wall area for an idealized airway with a luminal perimeter of 10 mm. Pi10 is the most commonly used measure of wall thickening and represents a regional estimate of the small airways across the whole lung or a particular lobe. Measured by high resolution computed tomography (HRCT).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Region Percent Below or Equal to -856 Hounsfield Units (HU)Baseline, 12 weeksThe region percent below or equal to -856 HU represents air trapping, which was evaluated by HRCT in the whole lung and in the regions (thirds, lobes).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Region Air VolumeBaseline, 12 weeksMeasured by HRCT

Outcomes26

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline In Bacterial Load Colony-forming Units of Potentially Pathogenic Microorganisms in Sputum at Week 12Baseline, 12 weeks
The Pharmacodynamics (PD) Analysis Set included all participants with available PD data at both baseline and at least one post-baseline assessment that were not affected by any protocol deviations. Results are reported for participants with available data.
CFU/mLMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Absence of Any Colony-forming Units of Potentially Pathogenic Bacteria SputumBaseline, 12 weeksPD Analysis SetParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) (Respiratory Symptoms Domain)Baseline, Days 28, 56, 84PD Analysis Set. Results are reported for participants with available data.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Fibrinogen Plasma ConcentrationBaseline, 12 weeksPD Analysis Set. Results are reported for participants with available data.g/LMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Daily Rescue Medication Use (Salbutamol/Albuterol)Baseline, 12 weeksPD Analysis Set. Results are reported for participants with available data.number of puffsMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Pre-bronchodilator Forced Exploratory Volume in the First Second (FEV1)Baseline, Days 28, 56, 84PD Analysis Set. Results are reported for participants with available data.litersMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Pre-bronchodilator Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)Baseline, Days 28, 56, 84PD Analysis Set. Results are reported for participants with available data.litersMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Bronchus Region Pi10Baseline, 12 weeksPD Analysis Set. Results are reported for participants with available data.mmMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Region Percent Below or Equal to -856 Hounsfield Units (HU)Baseline, 12 weeksPD Analysis Set. Results are reported for participants with available data.percent of regionMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Region Air VolumeBaseline, 12 weeksPD Analysis Set. Results are reported for participants with available data.litersMEAN

Results by group208

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline In Bacterial Load Colony-forming Units of Potentially Pathogenic Microorganisms in Sputum at Week 12QBW251 300 mg b.i.d-0.192Standard Deviation 1.4621CFU/mL
Change From Baseline In Bacterial Load Colony-forming Units of Potentially Pathogenic Microorganisms in Sputum at Week 12Placebo0.340Standard Deviation 1.6476CFU/mL
Number of Participants With Absence of Any Colony-forming Units of Potentially Pathogenic Bacteria SputumQBW251 300 mg b.i.d0Participants
Number of Participants With Absence of Any Colony-forming Units of Potentially Pathogenic Bacteria SputumPlacebo0Participants
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) (Respiratory Symptoms Domain)QBW251 300 mg b.i.dDay 28 n=12,195.247Standard Deviation 10.9936score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) (Respiratory Symptoms Domain)PlaceboDay 28 n=12,197.212Standard Deviation 9.5209score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) (Respiratory Symptoms Domain)QBW251 300 mg b.i.dDay 56 n=12,201.852Standard Deviation 5.8026score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) (Respiratory Symptoms Domain)PlaceboDay 56 n=12,201.852Standard Deviation 11.7429score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) (Respiratory Symptoms Domain)QBW251 300 mg b.i.dDay 84 n=13,202.849Standard Deviation 9.4612score on a scale
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Questionnaire for Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) (Respiratory Symptoms Domain)PlaceboDay 84 n=13,203.519Standard Deviation 11.9848score on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDQBW251 300 mg b.i.d21
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo21
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDQBW251 300 mg b.i.d20
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo21
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDQBW251 300 mg b.i.d1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo0

Adverse events42

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherGastrooesophageal reflux diseaseGastrointestinal disordersQBW251 300 mg b.i.d021
otherGastrooesophageal reflux diseaseGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo221
otherGastrooesophageal reflux diseaseGastrointestinal disordersTotal242
otherFatigueGeneral disordersQBW251 300 mg b.i.d321
otherFatigueGeneral disordersPlacebo521
otherFatigueGeneral disordersTotal842
otherPeripheral swellingGeneral disordersQBW251 300 mg b.i.d021
otherPeripheral swellingGeneral disordersPlacebo221
otherPeripheral swellingGeneral disordersTotal242
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersQBW251 300 mg b.i.d321

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityQBW251 300 mg b.i.d021
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo021
Total, all-cause mortalityTotal042
Total, other adverse eventsQBW251 300 mg b.i.d1421
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo1321
Total, other adverse eventsTotal2742
Total, serious adverse eventsQBW251 300 mg b.i.d221
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo021
Total, serious adverse eventsTotal242

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
QBW251 300 mg b.i.d vs Placebo: Number of Participants With Absence of Any Colony-forming Units of Potentially Pathogenic Bacteria Sputum

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04396366

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04396366/registered?page=2