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Trial · NCT04441788

A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of ION-827359 in Participants With Mild to Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) With Chronic Bronchitis (CB)

NCT04441788, Phase 2, Terminated, Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; results first posted 2022-12-20

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of ION-827359 in Participants With Mild to Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) With Chronic Bronchitis (CB). Trials, record NCT04441788. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04441788

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of ION-827359 in Participants With Mild to Moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) With Chronic Bronchitis (CB)
NCT number
NCT04441788
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
60 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Conditions
Chronic Bronchitis, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interventions
ION-827359, Placebo, ION-827359
First posted
2020-06-22
Last updated
2022-12-20
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2020-000210-15
Results first posted
2022-12-20
Limitations and caveats
The study was terminated based on the toxicology findings from a 9-month study and participants who had not completed the treatment period were instructed to terminate dosing and return for an end of study visit, followed by the 10-week follow-up period.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline to the Primary Time Point in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to average of Weeks 13 and 14
FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing measurement prior to the first study drug administration. The primary time point was defined as the average of weeks 13 and 14. FAS=Full analysis set.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Exacerbations of Chronic Pulmonary Disease Tool (EXACT) Respiratory Symptoms (E-RS) Daily Symptom Diary Total Score to the Primary Time PointFrom Baseline up to average of weeks 13 and 14
The E-RS scale is a participant-reported outcome (PRO) designed to measure the symptoms of participants with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The E-RS utilizes 11 respiratory symptom items from the existing and validated 14-item EXACT, which measures symptoms of exacerbation. The E-RS total score quantifies respiratory symptom severity, and 3 domains assess breathlessness (comprised of 5 items, score range \[0-17\]), cough and sputum (comprised of 3 items, score range \[0-11\]), and chest symptoms (comprised of 3 items, score range \[0-12\]). The E-RS was collected on the daily e-diary. The total score was derived by summing the 11-item scores and ranged between 0 to 40 with higher values indicating severe respiratory symptoms. The primary time point was defined as the average of weeks 13 and 14.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Assessment Test (CAT) to the Week 14 Time PointFrom Baseline to Week 14
The CAT is an eight-item questionnaire that was completed by the participant and is designed to quantify the impact of COPD symptoms on the health status of participants. Each item is rated on a 6-point scale ranging from 0 (no impairment) to 5 (maximum impairment). The total CAT score is calculated by summing the scores of all items and ranges from 0 to 40. Higher scores indicate a severe condition (more severe impact of COPD on a participant's life).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire - COPD Specific (SGRQ-C) Total Score to the Week 14 Time PointFrom Baseline to Week 14
The SGRQ is a participant completed, a disease-specific instrument designed to measure impact on overall health, daily life, and perceived well-being in participants with obstructive airway disease. The shorter 40-item version (SGRQ-C) which does not specify a Recall Period and has been validated specifically for COPD participants was used in this study. It consists of 40 items each weighted from 0 to a possible maximum of 100. Items 1-7 produced the symptoms score, 9-12 the activity score, and items 8, 10, 11, 13 and 14 the impacts score. Each component sub-score was calculated as a percentage of the summed weights of each item out of the sum of the maximum possible weight for that component (range 0-100). The total score was calculated by summing the weights to all positive responses in each component, where a positive item indicated the presence of symptoms, expressed as a percentage (range 0-100). Higher scores indicated a worse outcome (more limitations)
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Post-Bronchodilator FEV1From Baseline to end of treatment (EOT) [Up to Week 14]
Post-bronchodilator FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation after administration of bronchodilator. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing measurement prior to the first study drug administration.
SecondaryCmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for ION-827359Days 1 and 85
SecondaryTmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration for ION-827359Days 1 and 85
SecondaryAUC[0-24h]: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours for ION-827359Days 1 and 85
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE) Based on SeverityUp to Week 24
An AE can be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not the AE is considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE is defined as any AE starting or getting worse on or after the first dose of the study drug. The severity of a TEAE was assessed by the investigator and classified into one of the following: mild, moderate, and severe.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Change in Laboratory ValuesUp to Week 24Laboratory parameters for serum chemistry, hematology, urinalysis, coagulation, complement, and lipids were assessed.

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline to the Primary Time Point in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to average of Weeks 13 and 14
FAS=all randomized participants who had ≥1 dose of study drug(ION 827359/placebo),≥1 post-Baseline efficacy assessment(i.e.,post-Baseline FEV1,Exacerbations of Chronic pulmonary Disease Tool\[EXACT\]Respiratory Symptoms\[E-RS\]score,Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease\[COPD\]Assessment Test\[CAT\]score,or St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire-COPD Specific\[SGRQ-C score\],post-bronchodilator FEV1).Overall number analyzed:number of participants with data available for analyses in this outcome measure.
litersMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the Exacerbations of Chronic Pulmonary Disease Tool (EXACT) Respiratory Symptoms (E-RS) Daily Symptom Diary Total Score to the Primary Time PointFrom Baseline up to average of weeks 13 and 14
FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug (ION-827359 or placebo) and who had at least 1 post-Baseline efficacy assessment (i.e., post-Baseline FEV1 assessment, E-RS score, CAT score, or SGRQ-C score). Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses in this outcome measure.
score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Assessment Test (CAT) to the Week 14 Time PointFrom Baseline to Week 14
FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug (ION-827359 or placebo) and who had at least 1 post-Baseline efficacy assessment (i.e., post-Baseline FEV1 assessment, E-RS score, CAT score, or SGRQ-C score). Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses in this outcome measure.
score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire - COPD Specific (SGRQ-C) Total Score to the Week 14 Time PointFrom Baseline to Week 14
FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug (ION-827359 or placebo) and who had at least 1 post-Baseline efficacy assessment (i.e., post-Baseline FEV1 assessment, E-RS score, CAT score, or SGRQ-C score). Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses in this outcome measure.
score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Post-Bronchodilator FEV1From Baseline to end of treatment (EOT) [Up to Week 14]
FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug (ION-827359 or placebo) and who had at least 1 post-Baseline efficacy assessment (i.e., post-Baseline FEV1 assessment, E-RS score, CAT score, or SGRQ-C score). Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses in this outcome measure.
litersMEAN
SECONDARYCmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for ION-827359Days 1 and 85
Pharmacokinetic (PK) population included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of active study drug (ION-827359) and had at least 1 evaluable PK sample collected and analyzed with reportable result. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis at the specified time point.
nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)GEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYTmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration for ION-827359Days 1 and 85
PK population included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of active study drug (ION-827359) and had at least 1 evaluable PK sample collected and analyzed with reportable result. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis at the specified time point.
hoursMEDIAN
SECONDARYAUC[0-24h]: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to 24 Hours for ION-827359Days 1 and 85
PK population consisted of all the participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of active study drug (ION-827359) and had at least 1 evaluable PK sample collected and analyzed with reportable result. Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis at the specified time point.
hours*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL)GEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE) Based on SeverityUp to Week 24Safety population included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Change in Laboratory ValuesUp to Week 24Safety population included all participants who are were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug.percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group45

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline to the Primary Time Point in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Compared to PlaceboPlacebo0.0642Standard Deviation 0.2506liters
Change From Baseline to the Primary Time Point in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Compared to PlaceboION-827359 37.5 mg-0.0240Standard Deviation 0.3581liters
Change From Baseline to the Primary Time Point in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Compared to PlaceboION-827359 75 mg0.1336Standard Deviation 0.1087liters
Change From Baseline in the Exacerbations of Chronic Pulmonary Disease Tool (EXACT) Respiratory Symptoms (E-RS) Daily Symptom Diary Total Score to the Primary Time PointPlacebo-1.08Standard Deviation 1.171score on a scale
Change From Baseline in the Exacerbations of Chronic Pulmonary Disease Tool (EXACT) Respiratory Symptoms (E-RS) Daily Symptom Diary Total Score to the Primary Time PointION-827359 37.5 mg-1.41Standard Deviation 2.486score on a scale
Change From Baseline in the Exacerbations of Chronic Pulmonary Disease Tool (EXACT) Respiratory Symptoms (E-RS) Daily Symptom Diary Total Score to the Primary Time PointION-827359 75 mg-1.99Standard Deviation 4.217score on a scale
Change From Baseline in the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Assessment Test (CAT) to the Week 14 Time PointPlacebo-2.6Standard Deviation 2.51score on a scale
Change From Baseline in the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Assessment Test (CAT) to the Week 14 Time PointION-827359 37.5 mg-0.6Standard Deviation 3.78score on a scale
Change From Baseline in the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Assessment Test (CAT) to the Week 14 Time PointION-827359 75 mg0.0Standard Deviation 1.73score on a scale
Change From Baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire - COPD Specific (SGRQ-C) Total Score to the Week 14 Time PointPlacebo-15.93Standard Deviation 19.515score on a scale

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo20
Overall StudySTARTEDION-827359 37.5 Milligrams (mg)21
Overall StudySTARTEDION-827359 75 mg19
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo3
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDION-827359 37.5 Milligrams (mg)4
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDION-827359 75 mg3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo17
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDION-827359 37.5 Milligrams (mg)17
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDION-827359 75 mg16

Adverse events141

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersPlacebo119
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersION-827359 37.5 mg521
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersION-827359 75 mg719
otherChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersPlacebo519
otherChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersION-827359 37.5 mg021
otherChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersION-827359 75 mg419
otherDyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersPlacebo019
otherDyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersION-827359 37.5 mg221
otherDyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersION-827359 75 mg519
otherChest painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersPlacebo119

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo019
Total, all-cause mortalityION-827359 37.5 mg021
Total, all-cause mortalityION-827359 75 mg019
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo1419
Total, other adverse eventsION-827359 37.5 mg821
Total, other adverse eventsION-827359 75 mg1619
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo119
Total, serious adverse eventsION-827359 37.5 mg121
Total, serious adverse eventsION-827359 75 mg119

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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