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Trial ยท NCT04633447

A Study to Evaluate Guselkumab for the Treatment of Participants With New-onset or Relapsing Giant Cell Arteritis

NCT04633447, Phase 2, Terminated, Janssen Research & Development, LLC; results first posted 2025-07-01

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Evaluate Guselkumab for the Treatment of Participants With New-onset or Relapsing Giant Cell Arteritis. Trials, record NCT04633447. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04633447

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Evaluate Guselkumab for the Treatment of Participants With New-onset or Relapsing Giant Cell Arteritis
NCT number
NCT04633447
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
53 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Conditions
Giant Cell Arteritis
Interventions
Guselkumab, Placebo
First posted
2020-11-18
Last updated
2025-07-01
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2020-000622-26
Results first posted
2025-07-01

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes15

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Glucocorticoid (GC)-Free Remission at Week 28Week 28
GC free remission at Week 28 was defined as (1) no signs or symptoms of active Giant cell arteritis (GCA) at Week 28; (2) absence of GCA flare from first dose of the study drug through Week 28; and (3) adherence to the protocol specified 26-week GC taper regimen. GCA flare was defined as the recurrence of signs and symptoms of active GCA, with or without elevation of inflammatory markers, and with the necessity for an increase in GC dose for GCA.
SecondaryMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
GC free remission was defined as (1) no signs or symptoms of active GCA at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 respectively; (2) absence of GCA flare from first dose of the study drug through Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52; (3) adherence to the protocol specified 26-week GC taper regimen. GCA flare was defined as the recurrence of signs and symptoms of active GCA, with or without elevation of inflammatory markers, and with the necessity for an increase in GC dose for GCA.
SecondaryMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Both GC-Free Remission and Normalization of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
GC-free remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 was defined as (1) no signs or symptoms of active GCA at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 respectively (2) absence of GCA flare from first dose of the study drug through Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 (3) adherence to the protocol specified 26-week GC taper regimen. Normalization of ESR was defined as ESR less than (\<) 30 millimeter per hour (mm/hr) at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52. GCA flare was defined as the recurrence of signs and symptoms of active GCA, with or without elevation of inflammatory markers, and with the necessity for an increase in GC dose for GCA.
SecondaryMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Both GC-Free Remission and Normalization of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
GC-free remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 was defined as (1) no signs or symptoms of active Giant cell arteritis (GCA) at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 respectively (2) absence of GCA flare from first dose of the study drug through Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 (3) adherence to the protocol specified 26-week GC taper regimen. Normalization of CRP is defined as CRP \<10 milligrams per liter (mg/L) or \<1 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). GCA flare was defined as the recurrence of signs and symptoms of active GCA, with or without elevation of inflammatory markers, and with the necessity for an increase in GC dose for GCA.
SecondaryMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Both GC-Free Remission and Normalization of Both ESR and CRP at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52
GC-free remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 was defined as (1) no signs or symptoms of active GCA at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52 respectively; (2) absence of GCA flare from first dose of the study drug through Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52; (3) adherence to the protocol specified 26-week GC taper regimen. Normalization of ESR is defined as ESR \< 30 mm/hr at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52. Normalization of CRP is defined as CRP \<10 mg/L or \<1 mg/dL. GCA flare was defined as the recurrence of signs and symptoms of active GCA, with or without elevation of inflammatory markers, and with the necessity for an increase in GC dose for GCA.
SecondaryMain Study: Cumulative Glucocorticoid (GC) DoseBaseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 28 and 52Total cumulative GC dose administered included GCA taper, GC rescue therapy as well as for all other indications (any oral GC) from baseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 28 and 52 was reported.
SecondaryMain Study: Time to First GCA Disease Flare or Discontinuation of Study Intervention Due to Adverse Event (AE) of Worsening of GCABaseline (Day 1) up to Week 30 and Week 52
Time to occurrence of GCA disease flare was defined as the time from first dose of the study agent to the occurrence of the first observation of GCA disease flare or discontinuation due to adverse event (AE) of worsening of GCA. GCA flare was defined as the recurrence of signs and symptoms of active GCA, with or without elevation of inflammatory markers, and with the necessity for an increase in GC dose for GCA.
SecondaryMain Study: Number of Participants With GCA Disease Flares or Discontinuation of Study Intervention Due to AE of Worsening of GCABaseline (Day 1) up to Week 30 and Week 52
Number of participants with GCA disease flares or discontinuation of study intervention due to AE of worsening of GCA were reported. GCA flare was defined as the recurrence of signs and symptoms of active GCA, with or without elevation of inflammatory markers, and with the necessity for an increase in GC dose for GCA.
SecondaryMain Study: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 60
Number of participants with TEAEs (including serious and non-serious AEs) were reported. An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant participating in a clinical study that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the pharmaceutical/biological agent under study. Any AE occurring at or after the initial administration of study intervention through the end of the main study was considered to be treatment emergent.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With TEAEs by System Organ Class (SOC) With a Frequency Threshold of 5 Percent (%) or MoreBaseline (Day 1) up to Week 60
Number of participants with TEAEs (including serious and non-serious AEs) by SOC with a frequency threshold of 5 percent (%) or more were reported. An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant participating in a clinical study that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the pharmaceutical/biological agent under study. Any AE occurring at or after the initial administration of study intervention through the end of the main study was considered to be treatment emergent.

Outcomes15

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Glucocorticoid (GC)-Free Remission at Week 28Week 28Full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study intervention.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study intervention.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Both GC-Free Remission and Normalization of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study intervention.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Both GC-Free Remission and Normalization of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study intervention.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Both GC-Free Remission and Normalization of Both ESR and CRP at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study intervention.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMain Study: Cumulative Glucocorticoid (GC) DoseBaseline (Day 1) up to Weeks 28 and 52FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study intervention.Milligrams (mg)MEDIAN
SECONDARYMain Study: Time to First GCA Disease Flare or Discontinuation of Study Intervention Due to Adverse Event (AE) of Worsening of GCABaseline (Day 1) up to Week 30 and Week 52
FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study intervention. Here, N (Overall Number of Participants analyzed) signifies participants with at least 1 disease flare or discontinuation of study intervention due to AE of Worsening of GCA.
WeeksMEDIAN
SECONDARYMain Study: Number of Participants With GCA Disease Flares or Discontinuation of Study Intervention Due to AE of Worsening of GCABaseline (Day 1) up to Week 30 and Week 52FAS included all randomized participants who received at least 1 administration of study intervention.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYMain Study: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 60Safety analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With TEAEs by System Organ Class (SOC) With a Frequency Threshold of 5 Percent (%) or MoreBaseline (Day 1) up to Week 60Safety analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group158

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Glucocorticoid (GC)-Free Remission at Week 28Main Study: Guselkumab40.0Percentage of Participants
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving Glucocorticoid (GC)-Free Remission at Week 28Main Study: Placebo33.3Percentage of Participants
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Main Study: GuselkumabAt Week 2840.0Percentage of Participants
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Main Study: PlaceboAt Week 2833.3Percentage of Participants
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Main Study: GuselkumabAt Week 3234.3Percentage of Participants
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Main Study: PlaceboAt Week 3233.3Percentage of Participants
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Main Study: GuselkumabAt Week 3634.3Percentage of Participants
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Main Study: PlaceboAt Week 3633.3Percentage of Participants
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Main Study: GuselkumabAt Week 4034.3Percentage of Participants
Main Study: Percentage of Participants Achieving GC-Free Remission at Weeks 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48 and 52Main Study: PlaceboAt Week 4033.3Percentage of Participants

Participant flow16

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)STARTEDGuselkumab35
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)STARTEDPlacebo18
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)Participants Enrolled Post PA-5 Who Received Placebo Matching to Guselkumab 200 mg From Week 0Guselkumab0
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)Participants Enrolled Post PA-5 Who Received Placebo Matching to Guselkumab 200 mg From Week 0Placebo11
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)Participants Enrolled Post PA-5 Who Received Guselkumab 200 mg From Week 0Guselkumab19
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)Participants Enrolled Post PA-5 Who Received Guselkumab 200 mg From Week 0Placebo0
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)COMPLETEDGuselkumab22
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)COMPLETEDPlacebo12
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)NOT COMPLETEDGuselkumab13
Main Study (From Week 0 up to Week 60)NOT COMPLETEDPlacebo6

Adverse events412

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherMyocarditisCardiac disordersMain Study: Guselkumab035
otherMyocarditisCardiac disordersMain Study: Placebo118
otherMyocarditisCardiac disordersLTE Period: Guselkumab09
otherMyocarditisCardiac disordersLTE Period: Placebo06
otherVentricular ExtrasystolesCardiac disordersMain Study: Guselkumab035
otherVentricular ExtrasystolesCardiac disordersMain Study: Placebo118
otherVentricular ExtrasystolesCardiac disordersLTE Period: Guselkumab09
otherVentricular ExtrasystolesCardiac disordersLTE Period: Placebo06
otherVentricular TachycardiaCardiac disordersMain Study: Guselkumab035
otherVentricular TachycardiaCardiac disordersMain Study: Placebo118

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMain Study: Guselkumab135
Total, all-cause mortalityMain Study: Placebo018
Total, all-cause mortalityLTE Period: Guselkumab09
Total, all-cause mortalityLTE Period: Placebo06
Total, other adverse eventsMain Study: Guselkumab3135
Total, other adverse eventsMain Study: Placebo1718
Total, other adverse eventsLTE Period: Guselkumab69
Total, other adverse eventsLTE Period: Placebo56
Total, serious adverse eventsMain Study: Guselkumab635
Total, serious adverse eventsMain Study: Placebo018

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Main Study: Guselkumab vs Main Study: Placebo: Main Study: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Event (SAEs)Trial comparisons
Main Study: Guselkumab vs Main Study: Placebo: Main Study: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Trial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04633447

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04633447/results?page=2