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Trial · NCT07885540

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryProportion of participants with postoperative pulmonary infection within 30 days after surgeryFrom surgery to 30 days after surgery
Pulmonary infection defined by modified US CDC/NHSN criteria (new or progressive pulmonary infiltrate on imaging, at least 1 clinical sign and at least 2 respiratory signs), confirmed by an independent Endpoint Adjudication Committee blinded to group assignment.
SecondaryProportion of participants with postoperative pulmonary infection within 90 days after surgeryFrom surgery to 90 days after surgerySame definition and blinded adjudication as the primary outcome.
SecondaryProportion of participants with postoperative pulmonary infection within 180 days after surgeryFrom surgery to 180 days after surgerySame definition and blinded adjudication as the primary outcome.
SecondaryIncidence of severe pneumoniaWithin 30, 90 and 180 days after surgery
Severe pneumonia defined as 1 major criterion (invasive mechanical ventilation; septic shock requiring vasopressors) or at least 3 minor criteria (respiratory rate 30/min or more; PaO2/FiO2 250 or less; multilobar infiltrates; confusion/disorientation; BUN 20 mg/dL or more; WBC below 4000/mm3 due to infection; platelets below 100,000/mm3; core temperature below 36 degrees C; hypotension requiring aggressive fluid resuscitation).
SecondaryIncidence of respiratory failureWithin 30, 90 and 180 days after surgeryType I: PaO2 below 60 mmHg with normal or low PaCO2 (50 mmHg or less). Type II: PaO2 below 60 mmHg with PaCO2 above 50 mmHg.
SecondaryIncidence of Streptococcus pneumoniae infectionWithin 30, 90 and 180 days after surgery
Any of: S. pneumoniae isolated from sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid or blood culture; positive urinary pneumococcal antigen; or a 4-fold or greater rise in serum pneumococcal antibody titer between acute and convalescent samples.
SecondaryIncidence of influenza virus infectionWithin 30, 90 and 180 days after surgery
Any of: positive influenza RT-PCR on nasopharyngeal swab, sputum or bronchoalveolar lavage fluid; positive rapid antigen test; positive viral culture; or positive influenza-specific IgM or a 4-fold or greater rise in IgG titer.
SecondaryPostoperative length of hospital stayFrom end of surgery to hospital discharge, assessed up to 180 daysNumber of days from leaving the operating room to hospital discharge.
SecondaryRate of postoperative ICU admissionFrom surgery to hospital discharge, assessed up to 180 days
SecondaryLength of ICU stayFrom surgery to hospital discharge, assessed up to 180 daysDuration of ICU stay in hours.
SecondaryRate of unplanned postoperative antibiotic useFrom surgery to 180 days after surgeryProportion of participants in whom antibiotics are restarted for suspected infection after discontinuation of postoperative prophylactic antibiotics.
SecondaryDuration of postoperative chest tube drainageFrom surgery to chest tube removal, assessed up to 180 daysNumber of days the chest tube remains in place after surgery.
Secondary30-day unplanned readmission rateWithin 30 days after surgeryReadmission due to fever, dyspnea or thoracic infection.
SecondaryTotal hospitalization costsFrom admission for surgery to 180 days after surgeryTotal costs including drug, examination, surgical and material costs.
SecondaryAntibiotic costsFrom admission for surgery to 180 days after surgery
SecondaryIncidence of adverse events and serious adverse eventsFrom randomization to 180 days after surgeryIncluding local and systemic vaccine reactions; graded according to NCI-CTCAE version 5.0.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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