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Trial · NCT07896954

Registered outcomes15

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryVisual Analogue Scale changeBaseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgery
Subjective post-surgical pain. Using a ruler, the score is determined by measuring the distance (mm) on the 10-cm line between the "no pain" anchor and the patient's mark, providing a range of scores from 0-100. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity.
PrimaryPittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)Baseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgeryThe global PSQI score is then calculated by totaling the seven component scores, providing an overall score ranging from 0 to 21, where lower scores denote a healthier sleep quality.
PrimaryHospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)Baseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgeryHADS measures anxiety and depression in the medical setting. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety and depression.
PrimaryEuroQol-5D questionnaire (EQ-5D)Baseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgeryEQ-5D-5L is a standardized measure of health-related quality of life. The higher transformed scores, the better HRQoL.
SecondaryVisual Analogue Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A)Baseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgerySubjective anxiety rated on a 100-mm line from 0 (no anxiety) to 100 (worst imaginable anxiety). Higher scores indicate greater anxiety.
SecondaryHeart rate variability (HRV)Baseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgeryTime-domain (SDNN, RMSSD) and frequency-domain (LF, HF power) HRV indices derived from short-term ECG/PPG recordings. Higher RMSSD and HF indicate greater parasympathetic activity.
SecondaryKnee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)Baseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgery
Patient-reported knee function across five subscales (pain, symptoms, activities of daily living, sport/recreation, knee-related quality of life), each scored 0-100. Higher scores indicate better function.
SecondaryKnee range of motion (ROM)Baseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgeryActive knee flexion and extension measured in degrees with a goniometer. Larger flexion range indicates better knee mobility.
SecondaryManual muscle testing (MMT) of hamstrings and quadricepsBaseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgeryHamstring and quadriceps strength graded on the 0-5 manual muscle testing scale. Higher grades indicate greater muscle strength.
SecondaryTimed Up and Go Test (TUG)Baseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgeryTime (seconds) to rise from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn, walk back and sit down. Shorter times indicate better functional mobility.
Secondary2-Minute Walk Test (2MWT)Baseline (preoperative) and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks after surgeryDistance (meters) walked in 2 minutes. Longer distances indicate better walking capacity.
SecondaryTampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK-11)Baseline (preoperative)11-item questionnaire assessing fear of movement and re-injury, total score 11-44. Higher scores indicate greater kinesiophobia. Assessed as a predictor of postoperative recovery.
SecondaryPain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)Baseline (preoperative)
13-item questionnaire assessing rumination, magnification and helplessness about pain, total score 0-52. Higher scores indicate greater pain catastrophizing. Assessed as a predictor of postoperative recovery.
SecondaryState-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S/T)Baseline (preoperative) and 12 weeks after surgeryTwo 20-item subscales measuring state and trait anxiety, each scored 20-80. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety.
SecondaryBeck Depression Inventory (BDI)Baseline (preoperative) and 12 weeks after surgery21-item self-report measure of depressive symptoms, total score 0-63. Higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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