Paper21390191
Astrocytes upregulate survival genes in tumor cells and induce protection from chemotherapy.
Kim SJ and 14 others. Neoplasia, 2011. Cited by 226 papers, by iCite.
11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0
Cite this record
ConductScience Library. Astrocytes upregulate survival genes in tumor cells and induce protection from chemotherapy. Papers, record 21390191. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/21390191
Paper
PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.
Topics27
NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.
| MeSH term | Major |
|---|---|
| Antineoplastic Agents | Major topic |
| Astrocytes | Major topic |
| Biomarkers, Tumor | Major topic |
| Brain Neoplasms | Major topic |
| Breast Neoplasms | Major topic |
| Drug Resistance, Neoplasm | Major topic |
| Lung Neoplasms | Major topic |
| Adenocarcinoma | |
| Animals | |
| Apoptosis | |
| Blotting, Western | |
| Cell Proliferation | |
| Cells, Cultured | |
| Fibroblasts | |
| Gene Expression Profiling | |
| Glutathione Transferase | |
| Humans | |
| Isoenzymes | |
| Mice | |
| Mice, Nude | |
| Nuclear Proteins | |
| Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis | |
| RNA, Messenger | |
| Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | |
| Twist-Related Protein 1 | |
| Up-Regulation | |
| bcl-X Protein |
Source PubMed
Grants7
Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.
| Grant, as the record writes it | Agency | Country | NIH project | Stated by | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P30 CA016672 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | P01CA016672 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| 1U54CA143834-01 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | U54CA143834 | PubMed | NIH RePORTER |
| CA16672 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | P01CA016672 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| P01 CA099031 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | P01CA099031 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| P50 CA098258 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | P50CA098258 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| CA99031 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | P01CA099031 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| P30CA016672 | NIH | NIH RePORTER |
References49
The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.
| Order | PMID | Title | Journal | Year | In Papers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 19,005,240 | Astrocyte, the star avatar: redefined. | J Biosci | 2008 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/19005240 | PubMed |
| 2 | 15,846,805 | Astrocyte activation and reactive gliosis. | Glia | 2005 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/15846805 | PubMed |
| 3 | 8,688,151 | Gap-junction disassembly and connexin 43 dephosphorylation induced by 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid. | Mol Carcinog | 1996 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8688151 | PubMed |
| 4 | 19,332,720 | Edema control by cediranib, a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-targeted kinase inhibitor, prolongs survival despite persistent brain tumor growth in mice. | J Clin Oncol | 2009 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/19332720 | PubMed |
| 5 | 16,151,042 | Reactive astrocytes in neural repair and protection. | Neuroscientist | 2005 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/16151042 | PubMed |
| 6 | 18,432,251 | Ca2+ signalling checkpoints in cancer: remodelling Ca2+ for cancer cell proliferation and survival. | Nat Rev Cancer | 2008 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/18432251 | PubMed |
| 7 | 8,549,672 | Evidence that disruption of connexon particle arrangements in gap junction plaques is associated with inhibition of gap junctional communication by a glycyrrhetinic acid derivative. | Exp Cell Res | 1996 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8549672 | PubMed |
| 8 | 17,504,269 | Glutamate-mediated neuronal-glial transmission. | J Anat | 2007 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/17504269 | PubMed |
| 9 | 17,965,657 | Glial regulation of the cerebral microvasculature. | Nat Neurosci | 2007 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/17965657 | PubMed |
| 10 | 12,448,698 | Gap junctions as targets for cancer chemoprevention and chemotherapy. | Curr Drug Targets | 2002 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/12448698 | PubMed |
| 11 | 12,538,238 | A comparison of normalization methods for high density oligonucleotide array data based on variance and bias. | Bioinformatics | 2003 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/12538238 | PubMed |
| 12 | 16,280,676 | Brain metastases. | Curr Opin Neurol | 2005 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/16280676 | PubMed |
| 13 | 1,974,900 | Expression of the multidrug resistance gene product (P-glycoprotein) in human normal and tumor tissues. | J Histochem Cytochem | 1990 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1974900 | PubMed |
| 14 | 20,824,051 | Reactive astrocytes protect melanoma cells from chemotherapy by sequestering intracellular calcium through gap junction communication channels. | Neoplasia | 2010 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/20824051 | PubMed |
| 15 | 15,172,974 | Activation of the platelet-derived growth factor-receptor enhances survival of murine bone endothelial cells. | Cancer Res | 2004 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/15172974 | PubMed |
| 16 | 17,538,177 | Increased permeability of the blood-brain barrier to chemotherapy in metastatic brain tumors: establishing a treatment paradigm. | J Clin Oncol | 2007 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/17538177 | PubMed |
| 17 | 12,162,730 | Astrocyte-endothelial interactions and blood-brain barrier permeability. | J Anat | 2002 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/12162730 | PubMed |
| 18 | 12,076,520 | Expression of rat liver glutathione-S-transferase GSTA5 in cell lines provides increased resistance to alkylating agents and toxic aldehydes. | Chem Biol Interact | 2002 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/12076520 | PubMed |
| 19 | 8,134,839 | Direct signaling from astrocytes to neurons in cultures of mammalian brain cells. | Science | 1994 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8134839 | PubMed |
| 20 | 3,961,495 | A fluorescence photobleaching assay of gap junction-mediated communication between human cells. | Science | 1986 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/3961495 | PubMed |
Cited by161
The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 226 citations.
| PMID | Title | Journal | Year | In Papers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 42,908,732 | Breast cancer brain metastasis: mechanisms, emerging biomarkers, and therapeutic opportunities. | Am J Cancer Res | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42908732 | PubMed |
| 42,026,142 | Astrocyte-driven immunosuppression in the brain tumor microenvironment. | Nat Immunol | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42026142 | PubMed |
| 41,972,151 | Breast cancer brain metastasis: from molecular insights to therapeutic innovation. | Front Immunol | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/41972151 | PubMed |
| 41,613,141 | B cell immunity and therapeutic opportunities in brain metastases. | Front Immunol | 2025 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/41613141 | PubMed |
| 41,497,454 | Brain metastasis patient-derived xenograft models to characterize the contribution of brain microenvironment to metastatic outgrowth. | Neurooncol Adv | 2025 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/41497454 | PubMed |
| 41,411,048 | MET alterations are enriched in lung adenocarcinoma brain metastases, defining a distinct biologic subtype. | J Clin Invest | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/41411048 | PubMed |
| 41,331,608 | Astrocyte Reprogramming Drives Tumor Progression and Chemotherapy Resistance in Agent-Based Models of Breast Cancer Brain Metastases. | Bull Math Biol | 2025 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/41331608 | PubMed |
| 40,960,488 | Spatial Cross-talk Modeling of the Tumor Microenvironment Identifies CCR5-Mediated Glia-to-Glia Signaling as a Key Regulator of Brain Metastatic Progression. | Cancer Res | 2025 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/40960488 | PubMed |
| 40,664,897 | Astrocyte involvement in brain metastasis: from biological mechanisms to therapeutic strategies. | Cancer Metastasis Rev | 2025 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/40664897 | PubMed |
| 40,253,355 | Biological profile of breast cancer brain metastasis. | Acta Neuropathol Commun | 2025 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/40253355 | PubMed |
| 40,149,331 | Effects of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Astrocytes on Cisplatin Sensitivity in Pediatric Brain Cancer Cells. | Cancers (Basel) | 2025 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/40149331 | PubMed |
| 39,238,191 | Analysis of neuroglia and immune cells in the tumor microenvironment of breast cancer brain metastasis. | Cancer Biol Ther | 2024 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/39238191 | PubMed |
| 39,175,471 | Crosstalk between breast cancer-derived microRNAs and brain microenvironmental cells in breast cancer brain metastasis. | Front Oncol | 2024 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/39175471 | PubMed |
| 37,792,172 | Understanding crosstalk of organ tropism, tumor microenvironment and noncoding RNAs in breast cancer metastasis. | Mol Biol Rep | 2023 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37792172 | PubMed |
| 37,783,795 | Crosstalk between small-cell lung cancer cells and astrocytes mimics brain development to promote brain metastasis. | Nat Cell Biol | 2023 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37783795 | PubMed |
| 37,749,707 | Inflammasome activation in peritumoral astrocytes is a key player in breast cancer brain metastasis development. | Acta Neuropathol Commun | 2023 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37749707 | PubMed |
| 37,491,527 | Leveraging translational insights toward precision medicine approaches for brain metastases. | Nat Cancer | 2023 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37491527 | PubMed |
| 37,454,033 | A novel cross-communication of HIF-1α and HIF-2α with Wnt signaling in TNBC and influence of hypoxic microenvironment in the formation of an organ-on-chip model of breast cancer. | Med Oncol | 2023 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37454033 | PubMed |
| 37,386,445 | Breast cancer brain metastasis: from etiology to state-of-the-art modeling. | J Biol Eng | 2023 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37386445 | PubMed |
| 37,345,193 | Interdependencies of the Neuronal, Immune and Tumor Microenvironment in Gliomas. | Cancers (Basel) | 2023 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37345193 | PubMed |
Genes3
The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.
| Gene | NCBI Gene ID | Linked by | In Genes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCL2L1 | 598 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/598 | NCBI Gene |
| GSTA5 | 221,357 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/221357 | NCBI Gene |
| TWIST1 | 7,291 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/7291 | NCBI Gene |
Data dates
The date of each source this release read.
- Trials
- 2026-11-12
- Gene search
- 2026-11-11
- Pipelines
- 2026-09-18
None in this release
- Trials
- Comments and corrections
- Drugs
- Data
Sources 11
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
- ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
- HGNCCC0
- iCiteCC BY 4.0
- NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
- NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0
- PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
- PubMedNLM's terms
- PubTator 3Public domain
- UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
- HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
- iCiteCC BY 4.0
- NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
- NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
- PubMedNLM's terms
- PubTator 3Public domain
- UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.
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