Paper · 9710232
Rescue of self-reactive B cells by provision of T cell help in vivo.
Cook MC and 2 others. Eur J Immunol, 1998. Cited by 38 papers, by iCite.
11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0
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ConductScience Library. Rescue of self-reactive B cells by provision of T cell help in vivo. Papers, record 9710232. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/9710232
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Paper
PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.
Topics17
NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.
| MeSH term | Major |
|---|---|
| B-Lymphocytes | Major topic |
| Lymphocyte Cooperation | Major topic |
| T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer | Major topic |
| Adoptive Transfer | |
| Animals | |
| Autoantigens | |
| Autoimmunity | |
| Cell Differentiation | |
| Chickens | |
| H-2 Antigens | |
| In Vitro Techniques | |
| Mice | |
| Mice, Inbred C57BL | |
| Mice, Transgenic | |
| Muramidase | |
| Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell | |
| Self Tolerance |
Source PubMed
Grants1
Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.
| Grant, as the record writes it | Agency | Country | NIH project | Stated by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wellcome Trust | United Kingdom | PubMed |
Source PubMed
Trials0
The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.
None in this release.
Comments and corrections0
PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.
None in this release.
References33
The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.
| Order | PMID | Title | Journal | Year | In Papers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 7,603,571 | CD95 (Fas)-dependent elimination of self-reactive B cells upon interaction with CD4+ T cells. | Nature | 1995 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7603571 | PubMed |
| 2 | 87,465 | Properties and applications of monoclonal antibodies directed against determinants of the Thy-1 locus. | J Immunol | 1979 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/87465 | PubMed |
| 3 | 2,950,171 | Characterization of a monoclonal antibody directed against the murine B lymphocyte receptor for IgE. | J Immunol | 1987 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/2950171 | PubMed |
| 4 | 8,642,340 | The fate of self-reactive B cells depends primarily on the degree of antigen receptor engagement and availability of T cell help. | J Exp Med | 1996 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8642340 | PubMed |
| 5 | 13,779,029 | Delayed-type hypersensitivity in premature neonatal humans. | Nature | 1960 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/13779029 | PubMed |
| 6 | 6,886,013 | Transplacental immunization of the human fetus to tetanus by immunization of the mother. | J Clin Invest | 1983 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6886013 | PubMed |
| 7 | 9,271,579 | Outer periarteriolar lymphoid sheath arrest and subsequent differentiation of both naive and tolerant immunoglobulin transgenic B cells is determined by B cell receptor occupancy. | J Exp Med | 1997 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/9271579 | PubMed |
| 8 | 8,294,858 | Immunoglobulin signal transduction guides the specificity of B cell-T cell interactions and is blocked in tolerant self-reactive B cells. | J Exp Med | 1994 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8294858 | PubMed |
| 9 | 8,077,685 | Effects of the lpr mutation on elimination and inactivation of self-reactive B cells. | J Immunol | 1994 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8077685 | PubMed |
| 10 | 9,178,073 | The role of T cells in the regulation of B cell tolerance. | Int Rev Immunol | 1997 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/9178073 | PubMed |
1 to 10 of 33
See all 33 referencesCited by9
The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 38 citations.
| PMID | Title | Journal | Year | In Papers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 42,859,222 | Viral subversion of B-cell tolerance: mechanisms linking infection to autoimmunity. | EMBO Rep | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42859222 | PubMed |
| 36,357,486 | NDRG1 is induced by antigen-receptor signaling but dispensable for B and T cell self-tolerance. | Commun Biol | 2022 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/36357486 | PubMed |
| 35,320,934 | B Cell Immunity in Lung Transplant Rejection - Effector Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications. | Front Immunol | 2022 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/35320934 | PubMed |
| 27,056,269 | T-helper signals restore B-cell receptor signaling in autoreactive anergic B cells by upregulating CD45 phosphatase activity. | J Allergy Clin Immunol | 2016 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/27056269 | PubMed |
| 26,284,067 | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Molecular Mimicry between Anti-dsDNA CDR3 Idiotype, Microbial and Self Peptides-As Antigens for Th Cells. | Front Immunol | 2015 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/26284067 | PubMed |
| 17,641,666 | B-cell anergy: from transgenic models to naturally occurring anergic B cells? | Nat Rev Immunol | 2007 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/17641666 | PubMed |
| 16,880,262 | Autoreactive marginal zone B cells are spontaneously activated but lymph node B cells require T cell help. | J Exp Med | 2006 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/16880262 | PubMed |
| 12,857,970 | The regulation and activation potential of autoreactive B cells. | Immunol Res | 2003 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/12857970 | PubMed |
| 10,662,794 | Germinal centers without T cells. | J Exp Med | 2000 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/10662794 | PubMed |
Genes2
The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.
| Gene | NCBI Gene ID | Linked by | In Genes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FCER2 | 2,208 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/2208 | NCBI Gene |
| PTPRC | 5,788 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/5788 | NCBI Gene |
Drugs0
The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.
None in this release.
Data0
The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.
None in this release.
Data dates
The date of each source this release read.
- Trials
- 2026-11-12
- Gene search
- 2026-11-11
- Pipelines
- 2026-09-18
Sources 11
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
- ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
- HGNCCC0
- iCiteCC BY 4.0
- NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
- NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0
- PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
- PubMedNLM's terms
- PubTator 3Public domain
- UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
- HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
- iCiteCC BY 4.0
- NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
- NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
- PubMedNLM's terms
- PubTator 3Public domain
- UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.
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