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Trial · NCT02655653

Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid and Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid in Reducing Bleeding and Transfusions in Cardiac Surgery

NCT02655653, Phase 3, Completed, Montefiore Medical Center; results first posted 2020-06-16

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid and Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid in Reducing Bleeding and Transfusions in Cardiac Surgery. Trials, record NCT02655653. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02655653

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid and Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid in Reducing Bleeding and Transfusions in Cardiac Surgery
NCT number
NCT02655653
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
114 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Conditions
Bleeding
Interventions
Epsilon-aminocaproic acid administered, Tranexamic Acid administered
First posted
2016-01-14
Last updated
2020-06-16
Results first posted
2020-06-16

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChest Tube Drainage4 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hoursChest tube drainage are collected from the nursing records, every 4th hourly the amount fluid collected is reported in the collection sheets.
PrimaryMedian Amount of Blood Products Used24 hours after surgeryFour types of blood products may be given through blood transfusions: whole blood, red blood cells, platelets, and plasma
SecondaryDiagnosis of Renal Dysfunction Post-operationWithin 30 days after surgeryConfirmed diagnosis of renal dysfunction and hospitalization for the same within 30 days after the surgery
SecondaryDiagnosis of Myocardial Infarction Post-operationWithin 30 days after surgeryConfirmed diagnosis of myocardial infraction and hospitalization for the same within 30 days after the surgery
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Have Confirmed Diagnosis of Respiratory ArrestWithin 30 days after surgeryConfirmed diagnosis of respiratory arrest and hospitalization for the same within 30 days after the surgery
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Confirmed Diagnosis of StrokeWithin 30 days after surgeryConfirmed diagnosis of stroke and hospitalization for the same within 30 days after the surgery
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Confirmed Diagnosis of SeizureWithin 30 days after surgeryConfirmed diagnosis of seizure and hospitalization for the same within 30 days after the surgery
SecondaryReoperationWithin 30 days after surgeryConfirmed diagnosis of reopeartion and hospitalization for the same within 30 days after the surgery
SecondaryMortality Within 30 Days Post-operationWithin 30 days after surgery
OtherPatient DemographicsBaselineMeasurements taken as a composite. BMI, Sex, Age are to be determined to ensure that the subjects' characteristics were comparable between the Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid and Tranexamic Acid groups.

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChest Tube Drainage4 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hoursmLMEAN
PRIMARYMedian Amount of Blood Products Used24 hours after surgeryLMEDIAN
SECONDARYDiagnosis of Renal Dysfunction Post-operationWithin 30 days after surgeryParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYDiagnosis of Myocardial Infarction Post-operationWithin 30 days after surgeryParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Have Confirmed Diagnosis of Respiratory ArrestWithin 30 days after surgeryParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Confirmed Diagnosis of StrokeWithin 30 days after surgeryParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Confirmed Diagnosis of SeizureWithin 30 days after surgeryParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYReoperationWithin 30 days after surgeryParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYMortality Within 30 Days Post-operationWithin 30 days after surgeryParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPatient DemographicsBaseline

Results by group24

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Chest Tube DrainageEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)4 hr200Standard Deviation 375mL
Chest Tube DrainageTranexamic Acid (TA)4 hr225Standard Deviation 400mL
Chest Tube DrainageEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)8 hr375Standard Deviation 550mL
Chest Tube DrainageTranexamic Acid (TA)8 hr400Standard Deviation 675mL
Chest Tube DrainageEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)12 hr425Standard Deviation 750mL
Chest Tube DrainageTranexamic Acid (TA)12 hr500Standard Deviation 825mL
Chest Tube DrainageEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)24 hr700Standard Deviation 1100mL
Chest Tube DrainageTranexamic Acid (TA)24 hr800Standard Deviation 1225mL
Median Amount of Blood Products UsedEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA).59Standard Deviation 1.3L
Median Amount of Blood Products UsedTranexamic Acid (TA)1.20Standard Deviation 2.2L

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)56
Overall StudySTARTEDTranexamic Acid (TA)58
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)56
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTranexamic Acid (TA)58
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTranexamic Acid (TA)0

Adverse events12

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousDeathCardiac disordersEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)1561
seriousDeathCardiac disordersTranexamic Acid (TA)1581
seriousStrokeNervous system disordersEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)256
seriousStrokeNervous system disordersTranexamic Acid (TA)258
seriousRenal DysfunctionRenal and urinary disordersEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)356
seriousRenal DysfunctionRenal and urinary disordersTranexamic Acid (TA)258
seriousReoperation within 24 hoursSurgical and medical proceduresEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)356
seriousReoperation within 24 hoursSurgical and medical proceduresTranexamic Acid (TA)458
seriousSeizureNervous system disordersEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)056
seriousSeizureNervous system disordersTranexamic Acid (TA)058

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)156
Total, all-cause mortalityTranexamic Acid (TA)158
Total, other adverse eventsEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)056
Total, other adverse eventsTranexamic Acid (TA)058
Total, serious adverse eventsEpsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA)2056
Total, serious adverse eventsTranexamic Acid (TA)1458

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons9

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA) vs Tranexamic Acid (TA): Diagnosis of Renal Dysfunction Post-operationTrial comparisons
Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA) vs Tranexamic Acid (TA): Number of Participants Who Have Confirmed Diagnosis of Respiratory ArrestTrial comparisons
Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA) vs Tranexamic Acid (TA): Number of Participants With Confirmed Diagnosis of SeizureTrial comparisons
Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA) vs Tranexamic Acid (TA): Diagnosis of Myocardial Infarction Post-operationTrial comparisons
Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA) vs Tranexamic Acid (TA): ReoperationTrial comparisons
Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA) vs Tranexamic Acid (TA): Number of Participants With Confirmed Diagnosis of StrokeTrial comparisons
Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA) vs Tranexamic Acid (TA): Mortality Within 30 Days Post-operationTrial comparisons
Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA) vs Tranexamic Acid (TA): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid (EACA) vs Tranexamic Acid (TA): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02655653

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02655653/results?page=2