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Trial · NCT03827018

KPL-301 for Subjects With Giant Cell Arteritis

NCT03827018, Phase 2, Completed, Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.; results first posted 2023-10-17

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. KPL-301 for Subjects With Giant Cell Arteritis. Trials, record NCT03827018. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT03827018

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
KPL-301 for Subjects With Giant Cell Arteritis
NCT number
NCT03827018
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
70 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.
Conditions
Giant Cell Arteritis
Interventions
mavrilimumab, placebo, prednisone
First posted
2019-02-01
Last updated
2023-10-23
Results first posted
2023-10-17

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes10

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTime to Flare by Week 26Week 26
Time to flare by Week 26 was defined as time from randomization to the date of first flare occurring within the 26-week period, as assessed by independent adjudication. Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate the survival functions for each treatment arm. Flare/relapse was defined as a C-reactive protein (CRP) of 1 mg/dL or greater and/or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) of 30 mm/h or greater AND at least one of the following signs or symptoms attributed to GCA: Cranial symptoms (new-onset localized headache; scalp or temporal artery tenderness; ischemic-related vision loss; unexplained mouth or jaw pain upon mastication; transient ischemic attack or stroke related to GCA); Extracranial symptoms (claudication of the extremities; symptoms of polymyalgia rheumatica); New or worsening angiographic abnormalities detected via MRI, CT/CTA, or PET-CT of the aorta or other great vessels or via ultrasound of the temporal arteries.
SecondarySustained Remission Rate at Week 26Week 26
The sustained remission rate at Week 26 is defined as the percentage of participants with sustained remission, as assessed by independent adjudication, at Week 26, derived from the time to flare curve. Kaplan-Meier Survival Estimates with standard error and 95% CI for each arm. Participants who completed the treatment period without a flare by Week 26 were considered to have sustained remission.
SecondaryTime to Elevated Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) by Week 26Week 26
Elevated ESR is defined as first occurrence of ESR value ≥ 30 mm/hr. Participants with elevated ESR within 3 days of first dose are excluded from the analysis. Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate the survival functions for each treatment arm.
SecondaryTime to Elevated C-Reactive Protein (CRP) by Week 26Week 26
Elevated CRP is defined as first occurrence of CRP value ≥ 1.0 mg/dL. Participants with elevated CRP within 3 days of first dose are excluded from the analysis. Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate the survival functions for each treatment arm.
SecondaryTime to Signs/Symptoms of Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) or New or Worsening Vasculitis on Imaging by Week 26Week 26Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate the survival functions for each treatment arm.
SecondaryCumulative Corticosteroid Dose at Week 26Week 26
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Completed the 26-Week Corticosteroid Taper and Who Had a Normal ESRWeek 26
Participants were considered to have completed the corticosteroid taper if by week 26 receiving 1 mg/day for those who start with 60 mg/day, or 0 mg/day for those who start with doses \< 60 mg/day. 95% CI calculated using Clopper-Pearson confidence intervals.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Completed the 26-Week Corticosteroid Taper and Who Had a Normal CRP LevelWeek 26
Participants were considered to have completed the corticosteroid taper if by week 26 receiving 1 mg/day for those who start with 60 mg/day, or 0 mg/day for those who start with doses \< 60 mg/day. 95% CI calculated using Clopper-Pearson confidence intervals.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Completed the 26-week Corticosteroid Taper and Who Had No Signs or Symptoms of GCA Nor New or Worsening Vasculitis by Imaging by Week 26Week 26
Participants were considered to have completed the corticosteroid taper if by week 26 receiving 1 mg/day for those who start with 60 mg/day, or 0 mg/day for those who start with doses \< 60 mg/day. 95% CI calculated using Clopper-Pearson confidence intervals.
SecondaryCumulative Corticosteroid Dose at the End of the Washout Safety Follow-up PeriodFinal Safety Follow-up visit (Week 38)

Outcomes10

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTime to Flare by Week 26Week 26Modified Intent to Treat (mITT) Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period.weeksMEDIAN
SECONDARYSustained Remission Rate at Week 26Week 26mITT Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYTime to Elevated Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) by Week 26Week 26
mITT Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period. Participants with elevated ESR within 3 days of first dose are excluded from the analysis.
weeksMEDIAN
SECONDARYTime to Elevated C-Reactive Protein (CRP) by Week 26Week 26
mITT Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period. Participants with elevated CRP within 3 days of first dose are excluded from the analysis.
weeksMEDIAN
SECONDARYTime to Signs/Symptoms of Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) or New or Worsening Vasculitis on Imaging by Week 26Week 26mITT Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period.weeksMEDIAN
SECONDARYCumulative Corticosteroid Dose at Week 26Week 26mITT Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period.mgMEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Completed the 26-Week Corticosteroid Taper and Who Had a Normal ESRWeek 26mITT Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Completed the 26-Week Corticosteroid Taper and Who Had a Normal CRP LevelWeek 26mITT Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Completed the 26-week Corticosteroid Taper and Who Had No Signs or Symptoms of GCA Nor New or Worsening Vasculitis by Imaging by Week 26Week 26mITT Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYCumulative Corticosteroid Dose at the End of the Washout Safety Follow-up PeriodFinal Safety Follow-up visit (Week 38)mITT Analysis Set: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of mavrilimumab or placebo and had at least 1 assessment in the double-blind treatment period.mgMEAN

Results by group20

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Time to Flare by Week 26MavrilimumabNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NAweeks
Time to Flare by Week 26Placebo25.195% Confidence Interval 16.0 to NAweeks
Sustained Remission Rate at Week 26Mavrilimumab83.295% Confidence Interval 67.9 to 91.6percentage of participants
Sustained Remission Rate at Week 26Placebo49.995% Confidence Interval 29.6 to 67.3percentage of participants
Time to Elevated Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) by Week 26Mavrilimumab26.195% Confidence Interval 16.1 to NAweeks
Time to Elevated Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) by Week 26Placebo12.195% Confidence Interval 8.1 to 16.6weeks
Time to Elevated C-Reactive Protein (CRP) by Week 26MavrilimumabNA95% Confidence Interval 8.1 to NAweeks
Time to Elevated C-Reactive Protein (CRP) by Week 26Placebo12.395% Confidence Interval 3.3 to 24.1weeks
Time to Signs/Symptoms of Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) or New or Worsening Vasculitis on Imaging by Week 26MavrilimumabNA95% Confidence Interval NA to NAweeks
Time to Signs/Symptoms of Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) or New or Worsening Vasculitis on Imaging by Week 26Placebo25.195% Confidence Interval 15.1 to NAweeks

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDMavrilimumab42
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo28
Overall StudyCompleted TreatmentMavrilimumab31
Overall StudyCompleted TreatmentPlacebo12
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMavrilimumab39
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo25
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMavrilimumab3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo3

Adverse events60

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersMavrilimumab342
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo028
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersMavrilimumab042
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo328
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersMavrilimumab142
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo228
otherOedema peripheralGeneral disordersMavrilimumab242
otherOedema peripheralGeneral disordersPlacebo228
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersMavrilimumab042
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersPlacebo228

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMavrilimumab042
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo028
Total, other adverse eventsMavrilimumab3342
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo2528
Total, serious adverse eventsMavrilimumab242
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo328

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
35264321DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Mavrilimumab vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Mavrilimumab vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03827018

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT03827018/events?page=2