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Trial · NCT04698525

Comparative Study Between Valproate and Memantine in the Prophylactic Management of Episodic Migraine.

NCT04698525, Phase 3, Completed, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosí; results first posted 2023-05-17

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Comparative Study Between Valproate and Memantine in the Prophylactic Management of Episodic Migraine. Trials, record NCT04698525. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT04698525

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Comparative Study Between Valproate and Memantine in the Prophylactic Management of Episodic Migraine.
NCT number
NCT04698525
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
33 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosí
Conditions
Migraine Headache
Interventions
Valproate Sodium, Memantine
First posted
2021-01-07
Last updated
2024-05-09
Results first posted
2023-05-17

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryReduction in Days of Headache Pain With Treatment of Memantine or Valproate in the Preventive Management of Episodic Migraine.Three months before treatment (Pretreatment), three months after initiating treatment (post-treatment)
In a double-blind clinical trial, we compared two active drugs (mamantine vs. valproate) three months after initiation, looking for changes in the average number of days of migraine attack presentation per month and comparing the three months before with the three months after treatment administration with two active drugs.
PrimaryThe Change in the Intensity of the Pain in a Migraine Attack Will be Measured by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).Three months previous and three months after the treatment.
The possible reduction in the average on the visual analog scale (0-10) comparing three months before and after three months of the treatment with both drugs. We measured both arms of the study. 0 means without pain. 10 means the worst possible pain in the concept of the patient.
PrimaryThe Migraine Disability Assessment MIDAS Scale Will Measure Before and After the Treatment to Improve the Quality of Life in Both Groups After Three Months of Treatment.Three months.
To compare the average of Memantine against the group that receives Valproate before and after starting preventive treatment. Using the Migraine Disability Assessment scale (The score is the sum of days missed from work or school, days of housework missed, days of missed non-work activities, and days of work or school plus days of housework in which productivity in the last three months) to compare punctuation changes. The MIDAS score is divided into four degrees, the minimum score is 0 points, and the maximum score is 70. A higher value represents a higher difficulty to carry out a satisfactory lifestyle, and a score higher than 20 points already represents a high limitation to enjoying daily activities: Grade I (0-5 points): Slight limitations and few patient treatment needs. Grade II (6-10 points): Moderate limitations and treatment needs. Grade III (11-20 points) and IV (21 or more points): Severe and significant punctuation treatment needs.
SecondaryMeasure Changes in Weight With the Administration of Active Drugs.Three monthsTo compare the average weight in both arms before and after Valproate and Memantine administration. The weight will be measured in kilograms, and the initial against the final will be compared.
OtherTo Compare the Adverse Events in the Use of Memantine in Comparision With Valpoate in the Episodic Migraine Treatment.Three monthsThe number of adverse events and the safety of memantine and valproate. Evaluated according to CTCAE v5.0. There were several side effects, but no one had life-threatening or serious side effects.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYReduction in Days of Headache Pain With Treatment of Memantine or Valproate in the Preventive Management of Episodic Migraine.Three months before treatment (Pretreatment), three months after initiating treatment (post-treatment)It was a straightforward difference between pre and post-treatment in both groups.Migraine days by month.MEAN
PRIMARYThe Change in the Intensity of the Pain in a Migraine Attack Will be Measured by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).Three months previous and three months after the treatment.The intensity of pain was measurable by VAS (visual analogous scale) pre and post-treatment.Score on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYThe Migraine Disability Assessment MIDAS Scale Will Measure Before and After the Treatment to Improve the Quality of Life in Both Groups After Three Months of Treatment.Three months.MIDAS (Migraine Disability Assessment Score) is a critical evaluation to see the difference between pre and post-treatment with the active drugs we are evaluating.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMeasure Changes in Weight With the Administration of Active Drugs.Three monthsIndividual weight and mean pre and post-treatment with both drugs.kilogramsMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDTo Compare the Adverse Events in the Use of Memantine in Comparision With Valpoate in the Episodic Migraine Treatment.Three monthsThe final analysis was made on a total of 33 participants. However, six left the study because we were in a pandemic situation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group26

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Reduction in Days of Headache Pain With Treatment of Memantine or Valproate in the Preventive Management of Episodic Migraine.Valproate GroupPretreatment5.35Standard Deviation 1.11Migraine days by month.
Reduction in Days of Headache Pain With Treatment of Memantine or Valproate in the Preventive Management of Episodic Migraine.MemantinePretreatment5.31Standard Deviation 1.5Migraine days by month.
Reduction in Days of Headache Pain With Treatment of Memantine or Valproate in the Preventive Management of Episodic Migraine.Valproate GroupPost-treatment0.77Standard Deviation 1.16Migraine days by month.
Reduction in Days of Headache Pain With Treatment of Memantine or Valproate in the Preventive Management of Episodic Migraine.MemantinePost-treatment0.93Standard Deviation 1.4Migraine days by month.
The Change in the Intensity of the Pain in a Migraine Attack Will be Measured by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).Valproate GroupPre-treatment8.94Standard Deviation 0.87Score on a scale
The Change in the Intensity of the Pain in a Migraine Attack Will be Measured by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).MemantinePre-treatment8.5Standard Deviation 1.36Score on a scale
The Change in the Intensity of the Pain in a Migraine Attack Will be Measured by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).Valproate GroupPost-treatment2.5Standard Deviation 0.87Score on a scale
The Change in the Intensity of the Pain in a Migraine Attack Will be Measured by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).MemantinePost-treatment4.28Standard Deviation 3.65Score on a scale
The Migraine Disability Assessment MIDAS Scale Will Measure Before and After the Treatment to Improve the Quality of Life in Both Groups After Three Months of Treatment.Valproate GroupPre-treatment51.92Standard Deviation 22.67score on a scale
The Migraine Disability Assessment MIDAS Scale Will Measure Before and After the Treatment to Improve the Quality of Life in Both Groups After Three Months of Treatment.MemantinePre-treatment60.87Standard Deviation 15.57score on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDValproate Group17
Overall StudySTARTEDMemantine16
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDValproate Group14
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMemantine13
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDValproate Group3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMemantine3

Adverse events10

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersValproate Group6176
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersMemantine4164
otherLack of concentrationNervous system disordersValproate Group0170
otherLack of concentrationNervous system disordersMemantine2162
otherParasomniaNervous system disordersValproate Group1171
otherParasomniaNervous system disordersMemantine0160
otherdizzinessNervous system disordersValproate Group0170
otherdizzinessNervous system disordersMemantine2162
seriousUntoward medical occurrence in the time of study related or not to the drug of the trialInfections and infestationsValproate Group2172
seriousUntoward medical occurrence in the time of study related or not to the drug of the trialInfections and infestationsMemantine1161

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityValproate Group017
Total, all-cause mortalityMemantine016
Total, other adverse eventsValproate Group717
Total, other adverse eventsMemantine816
Total, serious adverse eventsValproate Group217
Total, serious adverse eventsMemantine116

Papers6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
9209767BACKGROUNDPubMed
23797677BACKGROUNDPubMed
26638119BACKGROUNDPubMed
29368949BACKGROUNDPubMed
30074549BACKGROUNDPubMed
30496104BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Valproate Group vs Memantine: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Valproate Group vs Memantine: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT04698525/results?page=2