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Drug · CHEMBL467

HYDROXYUREA

7 sourcespipelines-2026-09-18-0.3.1

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ConductScience Library. HYDROXYUREA. Drugs and targets, record CHEMBL467. Release pipelines-2026-09-18-0.3.1, 18 Sept 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/drugs/CHEMBL467

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Drug

Names and IDs as ChEMBL gives them, through Open Targets.

Name
HYDROXYUREA
ChEMBL
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL467
ChEMBL
Type
Small molecule
ChEMBL
Brand names
Droxia, Hydrea, Siklos, Xromi
ChEMBL
Other names
Hidroxicarbamida, Hydroxycarbamide, NSC-32065, SQ 1089, SQ-1089, Xromi
ChEMBL
DrugBank
DB01005
DrugBank
InChIKey
VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ChEMBL
Open Targets' highest stage
Approval, for 5 of its 75 diseases, from ATC, DailyMed and EMA Human Drugs
Open Targets

Targets3

The targets ChEMBL's mechanism records give for the drug, through Open Targets. A mechanism record says what the drug acts on, not how strongly.

TargetProteinMechanismActionGene in Genes
RRM1Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase RR1Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase RR1 inhibitorINHIBITORhttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/6240
RRM2Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase RR1Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase RR1 inhibitorINHIBITORhttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/6241
RRM2BRibonucleoside-diphosphate reductase RR1Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase RR1 inhibitorINHIBITORhttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/50484

Source ChEMBL

Diseases75

The diseases Open Targets' clinical reports study the drug for, the most trial reports first. The stage is Open Targets', the highest any of its sources reports for the pair, and each row names the sources that report it.

DiseaseOpen Targets' stageStage reported byReportsOf them trialsIts drugs
sickle cell diseaseApprovalDailyMed and EMA Human Drugs5955https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0011382
HIV infectious diseasePhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov1010https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0005109
acquired polycythemia veraPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov99https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0009891
beta thalassemiaPhase 2/3ClinicalTrials.gov88https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0019402
chronic myeloid leukemiaApprovalDailyMed87https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0011996
acute myeloid leukemiaPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov77https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0018874
head and neck cancerPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov66https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0005627
stroke disorderPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov66https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0005098
essential thrombocythemiaPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov55https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0005029
glioblastomaPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov55https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0018177

Trials199

Trials whose record names the drug by a name ChEMBL states, posted results first, then the largest. Open Targets read each trial's text to find its drugs. 1 more rests on that reading alone and is shown because the trial's posted result groups or NLM's indexing of its papers name the drug.

TrialTitlePhaseParticipantsResults first postedNamed asLinked bySource
NCT01966731Realizing Effectiveness Across Continents With Hydroxyurea (REACH)Phase 1/26352020-11-09hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02088541Selinexor (KPT-330) in Older Patients With Relapsed AMLPhase 23172020-10-08hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00117572Docetaxel Based Chemotherapy Plus or Minus Induction Chemotherapy to Decrease Events in Head and Neck Cancer (DeCIDE)Phase 32852018-04-09hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00154375Study of Imatinib Mesylate in Combination With Hydroxyurea Versus Hydroxyurea Alone as an Oral Therapy in Patients With Temozolomide Resistant Progressive GlioblastomaPhase 32402011-02-02hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00290771Efficacy and Safety of Imatinib Mesylate Plus Hydroxyurea (HU) in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)Phase 22312011-05-16hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01976416Novel Use Of Hydroxyurea in an African Region With MalariaPhase 32082018-10-01hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00006400Hydroxyurea to Prevent Organ Damage in Children With Sickle Cell AnemiaPhase 31932020-08-19hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01259856Randomized Trial of Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a Versus Hydroxyurea in Polycythemia Vera (PV) and Essential Thrombocythemia (ET)Phase 31682018-07-24hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01425307Transcranial Doppler (TCD) With Transfusions Changing to HydroxyureaPhase 31592017-04-11hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00202644A Study of Anagrelide and Hydroxyurea in High-Risk Essential Thrombocythemia PatientsPhase 41502018-01-24hydroxyureaIts nameClinicalTrials.gov

1 to 10 of 199

See all 199 trials

Comparisons in its trials49

Comparisons Trial comparisons calculated in the trials whose record names the drug, most participants first. A comparison in one of its trials does not always compare the drug, so read the two groups.

ComparisonGroup 1, with the outcomeGroup 2, with the outcomeParticipantsTrialSource
Induction Plus Chemoradiotherapy vs Chemoradiotherapy: deaths from any cause39 of 13842 of 135273NCT00117572Trial comparisons
Induction Plus Chemoradiotherapy vs Chemoradiotherapy: serious adverse events65 of 13838 of 135273NCT00117572Trial comparisons
Imatinib 600 mg + Hydroxyurea 1000 mg vs Imatinib 1000 mg + Hydroxyurea 1000 mg: serious adverse events62 of 13153 of 99230NCT00290771Trial comparisons
Hydroxyurea vs Placebo: deaths from any cause2 of 1041 of 103207NCT01976416Trial comparisons
Hydroxyurea vs Placebo: serious adverse events6 of 1046 of 103207NCT01976416Trial comparisons
Hydroxyurea vs Placebo: deaths from any cause0 of 960 of 97193NCT00006400Trial comparisons
Hydroxyurea vs Placebo: serious adverse events19 of 9635 of 97193NCT00006400Trial comparisons
PEGASYS vs Hydroxyurea: Number of Participants With Major Cardiovascular Events After Therapy1 of 821 of 86168NCT01259856Trial comparisons
PEGASYS vs Hydroxyurea: deaths from any cause0 of 821 of 86168NCT01259856Trial comparisons
PEGASYS vs Hydroxyurea: serious adverse events14 of 824 of 86168NCT01259856Trial comparisons

Papers from its trials126

The papers the trials whose record names the drug list on ClinicalTrials.gov as their results (RESULT) or as drawn from them (DERIVED), results first, newest first.

PMIDListed asTrials listing itSource
39998301RESULT1PubMed
39998298RESULT1PubMed
36699430RESULT1PubMed
35477175RESULT2PubMed
34456732RESULT1PubMed
32750127RESULT1PubMed
32425398RESULT1PubMed
30663794RESULT1PubMed
30368038RESULT1PubMed
29756251RESULT1PubMed

Tests in its trials0

The tests ConductCognition runs that the trials whose record names the drug name in their registered outcomes, as ScienceGraph matched them. ConductCognition's list names the tests it runs, not every test a trial used.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

Open Targets
2026-09-18
Open Targets
ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-05
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
Papers the trials list, from Trials
2026-11-12
Trials
Comparisons, from Trial comparisons
2026-03-23
Trial comparisons
Tests named in the trials, as ScienceGraph matched them
2026-11-12
ConductCognition

Sources 7

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ConductCognition's list of its testsOur own data
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NLM's MeSHNLM's terms
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PubMedNLM's terms
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ConductCognition's list of its testsOur own data: ConductCognition's list of its tests, https://conductcognition.com
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NLM's MeSHNLM's
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PubMedNLM's terms

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this drug from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/drugs/v1/CHEMBL467

GET https://conductscience.org/api/drugs/v1/CHEMBL467/diseases?page=2