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Drug · CHEMBL830

EFLORNITHINE

7 sourcespipelines-2026-09-18-0.3.1

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ConductScience Library. EFLORNITHINE. Drugs and targets, record CHEMBL830. Release pipelines-2026-09-18-0.3.1, 18 Sept 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/drugs/CHEMBL830

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Drug

Names and IDs as ChEMBL gives them, through Open Targets.

Name
EFLORNITHINE
ChEMBL
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL830
ChEMBL
Type
Small molecule
ChEMBL
Other names
Eflornitina
ChEMBL
Other form
EFLORNITHINE HYDROCHLORIDE, CHEMBL1201037
Drugs and targets
DrugBank
DB06243
DrugBank
InChIKey
VLCYCQAOQCDTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ChEMBL
Open Targets' highest stage
Approval, for 5 of its 27 diseases, from ATC, EMA Human Drugs and TTD
Open Targets

Targets1

The targets ChEMBL's mechanism records give for the drug, through Open Targets. A mechanism record says what the drug acts on, not how strongly.

TargetProteinMechanismActionGene in Genes
ODC1Ornithine decarboxylaseOrnithine decarboxylase inhibitorINHIBITORhttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/4953

Source ChEMBL

Diseases27

The diseases Open Targets' clinical reports study the drug for, the most trial reports first. The stage is Open Targets', the highest any of its sources reports for the pair, and each row names the sources that report it.

DiseaseOpen Targets' stageStage reported byReportsOf them trialsIts drugs
neuroblastomaPhase 2ClinicalTrials.gov87https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0005072
human African trypanosomiasisApprovalTTD54https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0005459
astrocytoma (excluding glioblastoma)Phase 3ClinicalTrials.gov22https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0019781
prostate cancerPhase 2ClinicalTrials.gov22https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0008315
classic familial adenomatous polyposisPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov and TTD31https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0021055
HirsutismApprovalEMA Human Drugs21https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=HP_0001007
Ewing sarcomaPhase 2ClinicalTrials.gov11https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0012817
anaplastic astrocytomaPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov11https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0016684
bladder transitional cell carcinomaPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov11https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0005611
breast cancerPhase 1/2ClinicalTrials.gov11https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0007254

Trials35

Trials whose record names the drug by a name ChEMBL states, posted results first, then the largest. Open Targets read each trial's text to find its drugs. 4 more rest on that reading alone and are shown because the trials' posted result groups or NLM's indexing of their papers name the drug. 11 more that Open Targets linked to it are not shown, since the release's checks do not confirm them.

TrialTitlePhaseParticipantsResults first postedNamed asLinked bySource
NCT00118365Eflornithine and Sulindac in Preventing Colorectal Cancer in Patients With Colon PolypsPhase 33752015-01-22eflornithineIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00033371Celecoxib With or Without Eflornithine in Preventing Colorectal Cancer in Patients With Familial Adenomatous PolyposisPhase 22052015-02-04eflornithineIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01483144Trial of Eflornithine Plus Sulindac in Patients With Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP)Phase 31712021-06-08eflornithineIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02395666Preventative Trial of Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) in High Risk Patients With Neuroblastoma That is in RemissionPhase 21402020-04-03eflornithineIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00983580Acetylsalicylic Acid and Eflornithine in Treating Patients at High Risk for Colorectal CancerPhase 21072018-04-30eflornithineIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03794349Irinotecan Hydrochloride, Temozolomide, and Dinutuximab With or Without Eflornithine in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory NeuroblastomaPhase 2942026-01-21eflornithineIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02794428Chemoprevention of Gastric CarcinogenesisPhase 2912024-04-05eflornithineIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00006101Eflornithine in Treating Patients At High Risk of Developing Prostate CancerPhase 2762018-04-12eflornithineIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01059071Safety Study for Refractory or Relapsed Neuroblastoma With DFMO Alone and in Combination With EtoposidePhase 1212016-06-20difluoromethylornithineOpen Targets' reading, confirmed by NLM's indexing of its papersClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00906880
Clinical Study to Assess the Tolerability, Feasibility and Effectiveness of Nifurtimox and Eflornithine (NECT) for the Treatment of Trypanosoma Brucei Gambiense Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) in the Meningo-encephalitic Phase
Phase 4630eflornithineIts nameClinicalTrials.gov

1 to 10 of 35

See all 35 trials

Comparisons in its trials11

Comparisons Trial comparisons calculated in the trials whose record names the drug, most participants first. A comparison in one of its trials does not always compare the drug, so read the two groups.

ComparisonGroup 1, with the outcomeGroup 2, with the outcomeParticipantsTrialSource
Arm I (Eflornithine and Sulindac) vs Arm II (Placebo): Adverse Events With a Grade of 3 and Above46 of 19137 of 184375NCT00118365Trial comparisons
Arm I (Eflornithine and Sulindac) vs Arm II (Placebo): serious adverse events41 of 19128 of 184375NCT00118365Trial comparisons
Arm I: Celecoxib and Placebo vs Arm II: Celecoxib and Eflornithine: serious adverse events0 of 553 of 57112NCT00033371Trial comparisons
Arm I (Acetylsalicylic Acid and Eflornithine) vs Arm II (Placebo): deaths from any cause0 of 520 of 50102NCT00983580Trial comparisons
Arm I (Acetylsalicylic Acid and Eflornithine) vs Arm II (Placebo): serious adverse events0 of 521 of 50102NCT00983580Trial comparisons
Eflornithine vs Eflornithine Placebo: deaths from any cause0 of 450 of 4691NCT02794428Trial comparisons
Eflornithine vs Eflornithine Placebo: serious adverse events2 of 452 of 4691NCT02794428Trial comparisons
Regimen A (Chemotherapy, Dinutuximab, Sargramostim) vs Regimen B (Eflornithine, Chemotherapy, Dinutuximab): deaths from any cause13 of 4419 of 4791NCT03794349Trial comparisons
Regimen A (Chemotherapy, Dinutuximab, Sargramostim) vs Regimen B (Eflornithine, Chemotherapy, Dinutuximab): serious adverse events3 of 4420 of 4791NCT03794349Trial comparisons
Eflornithine vs Placebo: deaths from any cause0 of 380 of 3876NCT00006101Trial comparisons

Papers from its trials25

The papers the trials whose record names the drug list on ClinicalTrials.gov as their results (RESULT) or as drawn from them (DERIVED), results first, newest first.

PMIDListed asTrials listing itSource
41801147RESULT1PubMed
39062971RESULT1PubMed
38917371RESULT2PubMed
35605657RESULT1PubMed
32905675RESULT1PubMed
32697811RESULT1PubMed
31094257RESULT1PubMed
30984908RESULT1PubMed
30305231RESULT1PubMed
26304901RESULT1PubMed

Tests in its trials0

The tests ConductCognition runs that the trials whose record names the drug name in their registered outcomes, as ScienceGraph matched them. ConductCognition's list names the tests it runs, not every test a trial used.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

Open Targets
2026-09-18
Open Targets
ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-05
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
Papers the trials list, from Trials
2026-11-12
Trials
Comparisons, from Trial comparisons
2026-03-23
Trial comparisons
Tests named in the trials, as ScienceGraph matched them
2026-11-12
ConductCognition

Sources 7

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ConductCognition's list of its testsOur own data
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NLM's MeSHNLM's terms
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PubMedNLM's terms
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ConductCognition's list of its testsOur own data: ConductCognition's list of its tests, https://conductcognition.com
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NLM's MeSHNLM's
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PubMedNLM's terms

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this drug from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/drugs/v1/CHEMBL830

GET https://conductscience.org/api/drugs/v1/CHEMBL830/diseases?page=2