Paper ยท 28178237
Extrachromosomal oncogene amplification drives tumour evolution and genetic heterogeneity.
Turner KM and 20 others. Nature, 2017. Cited by 662 papers, by iCite.
11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0
Cite this record
ConductScience Library. Extrachromosomal oncogene amplification drives tumour evolution and genetic heterogeneity. Papers, record 28178237. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/28178237
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Paper
PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.
Topics17
NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.
| MeSH term | Major |
|---|---|
| DNA Copy Number Variations | Major topic |
| Evolution, Molecular | Major topic |
| Gene Amplification | Major topic |
| Genetic Heterogeneity | Major topic |
| Models, Genetic | Major topic |
| Neoplasms | Major topic |
| Oncogenes | Major topic |
| Chromosomes, Human | |
| Cytogenetic Analysis | |
| DNA Mutational Analysis | |
| Genome, Human | |
| Humans | |
| Metaphase | |
| RNA, Messenger | |
| RNA, Neoplasm | |
| Reproducibility of Results | |
| Software |
Source PubMed
Grants8
Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.
| Grant, as the record writes it | Agency | Country | NIH project | Stated by | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T32 CA121938 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | T32CA121938 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| U54 CA151819 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | U54CA151819 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| R01 GM114362 | NIGMS NIH HHS | United States | R01GM114362 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| R01 NS080939 | NINDS NIH HHS | United States | R01NS080939 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| R56 NS080939 | NINDS NIH HHS | United States | R01NS080939 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| P30 CA014195 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | P30CA014195 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| R01 CA159859 | NCI NIH HHS | United States | R01CA159859 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
| R01 NS073831 | NINDS NIH HHS | United States | R01NS073831 | PubMed and NIH | NIH RePORTER |
Trials1
The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.
| Trial | Title | The trial lists it as | Named in the paper's record |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05827614 | Study of the CHK1 Inhibitor BBI-355, an ecDNA-directed Therapy (ecDTx), and the RNR Inhibitor BBI-825, in Subjects With Tumors With Oncogene Amplifications | Background |
Source ClinicalTrials.gov
Comments and corrections1
PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.
| Kind | PMID | Title | In Papers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Comment in | 28,239,156 | Cancer genomics: ECdetect hunts extrachromosomal DNA. | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/28239156 |
Source PubMed
References32
The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.
| Order | PMID | Title | Journal | Year | In Papers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 22,513,401 | Intra-tumour heterogeneity: a looking glass for cancer? | Nat Rev Cancer | 2012 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/22513401 | PubMed |
| 2 | 21,107,781 | Frequency of double minute chromosomes and combined cytogenetic abnormalities and their characteristics. | J Appl Genet | 2011 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/21107781 | PubMed |
| 3 | 3,164,477 | Amplified human MYC oncogenes localized to replicating submicroscopic circular DNA molecules. | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | 1988 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/3164477 | PubMed |
| 4 | 25,517,748 | The architecture and evolution of cancer neochromosomes. | Cancer Cell | 2014 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/25517748 | PubMed |
| 5 | 6,378,386 | Gene amplification in cultured animal cells. | Cell | 1984 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6378386 | PubMed |
| 6 | 23,940,299 | Double minute chromosomes in glioblastoma multiforme are revealed by precise reconstruction of oncogenic amplicons. | Cancer Res | 2013 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/23940299 | PubMed |
| 7 | 12,045,153 | The human genome browser at UCSC. | Genome Res | 2002 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/12045153 | PubMed |
| 8 | 22,258,609 | Clonal evolution in cancer. | Nature | 2012 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/22258609 | PubMed |
| 9 | 26,618,723 | Pan-cancer analysis of the extent and consequences of intratumor heterogeneity. | Nat Med | 2016 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/26618723 | PubMed |
| 10 | 715,457 | Gene amplification and drug resistance in cultured murine cells. | Science | 1978 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/715457 | PubMed |
1 to 10 of 32
See all 32 referencesCited by523
The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 662 citations.
| PMID | Title | Journal | Year | In Papers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 42,958,602 | Glioblastoma as a dynamic tumor ecosystem: from molecular alterations to therapeutic translation. | Exp Hematol Oncol | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42958602 | PubMed |
| 42,953,000 | Extrachromosomal circular DNA drives focal amplification of AGAP2-AS1 to promote cutaneous tumorigenesis. | Front Pharmacol | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42953000 | PubMed |
| 42,897,892 | Profiling Extrachromosomal Circular DNA (ecDNA) in Cancer via Next-Generation Sequencing: A New Frontier in Tumor Evolution and Therapy Resistance. | Anticancer Agents Med Chem | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42897892 | PubMed |
| 42,888,240 | AmpliconSuite: an end-to-end workflow for analyzing focal amplifications in cancer genomes. | Nat Methods | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42888240 | PubMed |
| 42,875,653 | Reframing cancer therapy through tumor plasticity. | Nat Cancer | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42875653 | PubMed |
| 42,842,575 | The dynamics of gene copy-number mutations: transient changes with long-lasting consequences. | Genetics | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42842575 | PubMed |
| 42,826,715 | An epigenetic program dictates MYC amplification dynamics that promote transient, extrachromosomal, and inherited genomic events. | Mol Cell | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42826715 | PubMed |
| 42,816,857 | Extrachromosomal DNA as a platform for epigenetic reprogramming in cancer. | Mol Cancer | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42816857 | PubMed |
| 42,791,387 | Unraveling the lexicon of complex mutational phenomena in human cancers. | Nat Cancer | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42791387 | PubMed |
| 42,778,593 | MMEJ repair of breaks at TA repeats maintains ecDNA and cancer fitness. | Nature | 2026 | https://conductscience.org/library/papers/42778593 | PubMed |
1 to 10 of 523
See all 523 cited byGenes9
The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.
| Gene | NCBI Gene ID | Linked by | In Genes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCND1 | 595 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/595 | NCBI Gene |
| EGF | 1,950 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1950 | NCBI Gene |
| ERBB2 | 2,064 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/2064 | NCBI Gene |
| HSR | 338,386 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/338386 | NCBI Gene |
| MRAP | 56,246 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/56246 | NCBI Gene |
| MYC | 4,609 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/4609 | NCBI Gene |
| RNASE1 | 6,035 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/6035 | NCBI Gene |
| SRPRA | 6,734 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/6734 | NCBI Gene |
| TXK | 7,294 | PubTator's text mining | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/7294 | NCBI Gene |
Drugs0
The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.
None in this release.
Data0
The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.
None in this release.
Data dates
The date of each source this release read.
- Trials
- 2026-11-12
- Gene search
- 2026-11-11
- Pipelines
- 2026-09-18
Sources 11
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
- ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
- HGNCCC0
- iCiteCC BY 4.0
- NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
- NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0
- PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
- PubMedNLM's terms
- PubTator 3Public domain
- UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
- HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
- iCiteCC BY 4.0
- NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
- NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
- PubMedNLM's terms
- PubTator 3Public domain
- UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.
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