Paper · 374176

Effect of motilin on the rate of gastric emptying and gut hormone release during breakfast.

Christofides ND and 3 others. Gastroenterology, 1979. Cited by 102 papers, by iCite.

11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Effect of motilin on the rate of gastric emptying and gut hormone release during breakfast. Papers, record 374176. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/374176

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title: Effect of motilin on the rate of gastric emptying and gut hormone release during breakfast.; PubMed
Journal: Gastroenterology; PubMed
Year: 1979; PubMed
Publication types: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial; PubMed
PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/374176/; PubMed
The journal: https://conductscience.org/library/journal-index/0374630; PubMed
Citations, by iCite: 102; iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite: 4.63; iCite
Revised in PubMed: 2018-12-17; PubMed

Authors4

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

Order	Author	Forename
1	Christofides ND	N D
2	Modlin IM	I M
3	Fitzpatrick ML	M L
4	Bloom SR	S R

Source PubMed

Topics19

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH term	Major
Eating	Major topic
Gastric Emptying	Major topic
Gastrointestinal Hormones	Major topic
Motilin	Major topic
Adult
Blood Glucose
Clinical Trials as Topic
Double-Blind Method
Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide
Gastrins
Glucagon
Glucagon-Like Peptides
Humans
Insulin
Insulin Secretion
Male
Pancreatic Polypeptide
Sodium Chloride
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Source PubMed

Grants0

Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.

None in this release.

Trials0

The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.

None in this release.

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References0

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

None in this release.

Cited by25

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 102 citations.

PMID	Title	Journal	Year	In Papers	Source
40,961,390	Differential Gastric Motility, Gut Hormone, and Appetite Changes Following A Mixed Meal in People With Obesity and Healthy Controls.	Neurogastroenterol Motil	2025	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/40961390	PubMed
35,191,209	Why is motilin active in some studies with mice, rats, and guinea pigs, but not in others? Implications for functional variability among rodents.	Pharmacol Res Perspect	2022	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/35191209	PubMed
31,081,877	Diabetic Gastroparesis.	Endocr Rev	2019	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/31081877	PubMed
30,675,023	Motilin: from gastric motility stimulation to hunger signalling.	Nat Rev Endocrinol	2019	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/30675023	PubMed
29,510,660	Loss of stomach, loss of appetite? Sequencing of the ballan wrasse (Labrus bergylta) genome and intestinal transcriptomic profiling illuminate the evolution of loss of stomach function in fish.	BMC Genomics	2018	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/29510660	PubMed
24,781,741	Tropical sprue in 2014: the new face of an old disease.	Curr Gastroenterol Rep	2014	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/24781741	PubMed
12,793,841	Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies of SK-896, a new human motilin analogue, in healthy male volunteers.	Clin Pharmacokinet	2003	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/12793841	PubMed
12,184,523	Exogenous motilin affects postprandial proximal gastric motor function and visceral sensation.	Dig Dis Sci	2002	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/12184523	PubMed
10,389,679	Effect of EM574 on postprandial pancreaticobiliary secretion, gastric motor activity, and emptying in conscious dogs.	Dig Dis Sci	1999	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/10389679	PubMed
8,977,342	Gastrointestinal hormones in short bowel syndrome. Peptide YY may be the 'colonic brake' to gastric emptying.	Gut	1996	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8977342	PubMed

1 to 10 of 25

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Genes6

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

Gene	NCBI Gene ID	Linked by	In Genes	Source
GAST	2,520	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/2520	NCBI Gene
GCG	2,641	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/2641	NCBI Gene
INS	3,630	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/3630	NCBI Gene
MLN	4,295	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/4295	NCBI Gene
PPY	5,539	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/5539	NCBI Gene
VIP	7,432	PubTator's text mining	https://conductscience.org/library/genes/7432	NCBI Gene

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data0

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed: 2026-11-06; PubMed
iCite: 2026-11-05; iCite
PMC's ID file: 2026-11-05; PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links: 2026-11-01; NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials: 2026-11-12
Gene search: 2026-11-11
Pipelines: 2026-09-18

Sources 11

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ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
HGNCCC0
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
Open TargetsCC0 1.0
PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0

Each source's terms

ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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