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Paper4147331

The model of functional interaction. I. Development and first check of a new model of functional synergism and antagonism.

van den Brink FG. Eur J Pharmacol, 1973. Cited by 99 papers, by iCite.

11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. The model of functional interaction. I. Development and first check of a new model of functional synergism and antagonism. Papers, record 4147331. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4147331

Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title
The model of functional interaction. I. Development and first check of a new model of functional synergism and antagonism.
PubMed
Journal
Eur J Pharmacol
PubMed
Year
1973
PubMed
Publication types
Journal Article
PubMed
Citations, by iCite
99
iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite
4.4
iCite
Revised in PubMed
2019-06-24
PubMed

Authors1

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

OrderAuthorForenameKindORCID iD
1van den Brink FGF G

Source PubMed

Topics11

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH termMajor
Drug AntagonismMajor topic
Drug InteractionsMajor topic
Drug SynergismMajor topic
Models, BiologicalMajor topic
Binding, Competitive
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Histamine
Histamine H1 Antagonists
Mathematics
Methacholine Compounds
Receptors, Drug

Source PubMed

Cited by20

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 99 citations.

PMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
40,661,085Pharmacological basis for medicinal use of Cymbopogon proximus Hochst. ex A. Rich. Essential oil in hyperactive gastrointestinal disorders.Front Pharmacol2025https://conductscience.org/library/papers/40661085PubMed
35,209,147In Silico and Ex Vivo Studies on the Spasmolytic Activities of Fenchone Using Isolated Guinea Pig Trachea.Molecules2022https://conductscience.org/library/papers/35209147PubMed
16,995,861Speed of onset of bronchodilator response to salbutamol inhaled via different devices in asthmatics: a bioassay based on functional antagonism.Br J Clin Pharmacol2006https://conductscience.org/library/papers/16995861PubMed
11,487,520A comparison of effects measured with isotonic and isometric recording: II. Concentration-effect curves for physiological antagonists.Br J Pharmacol2001https://conductscience.org/library/papers/11487520PubMed
8,818,358Analysis of the effects of alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonists on noradrenaline-mediated contraction of rat small mesenteric artery.Br J Pharmacol1996https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8818358PubMed
8,564,269Regulation by phosphodiesterase isoenzymes of non-adrenergic non-cholinergic contraction in guinea-pig isolated main bronchus.Br J Pharmacol1995https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8564269PubMed
8,548,172Extended concentration-response curves used to reflect full agonist efficacies and receptor occupancy-response coupling ranges.Br J Pharmacol1995https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8548172PubMed
8,395,286Interactions between responses mediated by activation of adenosine A2 receptors and alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the rabbit isolated aorta.Br J Pharmacol1993https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8395286PubMed
7,521,260Evidence for differential roles of nitric oxide (NO) and hyperpolarization in endothelium-dependent relaxation of pig isolated coronary artery.Br J Pharmacol1994https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7521260PubMed
7,284,693A test of the null equation for functional antagonism.Br J Pharmacol1981https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7284693PubMed
7,284,692An analysis of functional antagonism and synergism.Br J Pharmacol1981https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7284692PubMed
4,155,485An analysis of the alpha- and beta-effects of isoprenaline on the isolated nictitating membraen.Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol1974https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4155485PubMed
4,027,483Application of the operational model of agonism to establish conditions when functional antagonism may be used to estimate agonist dissociation constants.Br J Pharmacol1985https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4027483PubMed
3,840,396Experimental testing of Mackay's model for functional antagonism in the isolated costo-uterus of the rat.Br J Pharmacol1985https://conductscience.org/library/papers/3840396PubMed
1,723,152Mu and kappa opioid receptor modulation of 5-HT3 and NK-3 receptor-evoked release of acetylcholine from the guinea-pig ileum myenteric plexus.Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol1991https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1723152PubMed
1,351,970Formoterol, fenoterol, and salbutamol as partial agonists for relaxation of maximally contracted guinea pig tracheae: comparison of relaxation with receptor binding.Lung1992https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1351970PubMed
719,272Estimation of dissociation constants and relative efficacies of isoprenaline, orciprenaline and terbutaline in guinea-pig isolated atria by use of functional antagonism [proceedings].Br J Pharmacol1978https://conductscience.org/library/papers/719272PubMed
526,709Functional antagonism as a means of determining dissociation constants and relative efficacies of sympathomimetic amines in guinea-pig isolated atria.Br J Pharmacol1979https://conductscience.org/library/papers/526709PubMed
481,617The alteration by propranolol of the inotropic and bathmotropic effects of dihydro-ouabain on guinea-pig papillary muscle.Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol1979https://conductscience.org/library/papers/481617PubMed
18,249The use of functional antagonism to determine whether beta-adrenoceptor agonists must have a lower efficacy than isoprenaline to be trachea-atria selective in vitro in guinea-pigs.Br J Pharmacol1977https://conductscience.org/library/papers/18249PubMed

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed
2026-11-06
PubMed
iCite
2026-11-05
iCite
PMC's ID file
2026-11-05
PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
2026-11-01
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials
2026-11-12
Gene search
2026-11-11
Pipelines
2026-09-18

None in this release

  • Grants
  • Trials
  • Comments and corrections
  • References
  • Genes
  • Drugs
  • Data

Sources 11

  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • HGNCCC0
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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