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Paper · 8097522

Reconstitution of the subclass-specific expression of CD4 in thymocytes and peripheral T cells of transgenic mice: identification of a human CD4 enhancer.

Blum MD and 4 others. J Exp Med, 1993. Cited by 43 papers, by iCite.

11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Reconstitution of the subclass-specific expression of CD4 in thymocytes and peripheral T cells of transgenic mice: identification of a human CD4 enhancer. Papers, record 8097522. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8097522

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title
Reconstitution of the subclass-specific expression of CD4 in thymocytes and peripheral T cells of transgenic mice: identification of a human CD4 enhancer.
PubMed
Journal
J Exp Med
PubMed
Year
1993
PubMed
Publication types
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
PubMed
Citations, by iCite
43
iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite
0.65
iCite
Revised in PubMed
2019-05-08
PubMed

Authors5

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

OrderAuthorForenameKindORCID iD
1Blum MDM D
2Wong GTG T
3Higgins KMK M
4Sunshine MJM J
5Lacy EE

Source PubMed

Topics16

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH termMajor
CD4 AntigensMajor topic
CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesMajor topic
Enhancer Elements, GeneticMajor topic
Gene Expression RegulationMajor topic
Thymus GlandMajor topic
Animals
B-Lymphocytes
Base Sequence
Cell Differentiation
DNA
Humans
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Molecular Sequence Data
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Spleen

Source PubMed

Grants2

Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.

Grant, as the record writes itAgencyCountryNIH projectStated bySource
AI-30502NIAID NIH HHSUnited StatesR01AI030502PubMed and NIHNIH RePORTER
NS-25129NINDS NIH HHSUnited StatesR01NS025129PubMed and NIHNIH RePORTER

Trials0

The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.

None in this release.

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References63

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

OrderPMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
11,901,264Development of the CD4 and CD8 lineage of T cells: instruction versus selection.EMBO J1991https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1901264PubMed
22,990,730The isolation and nucleotide sequence of a cDNA encoding the T cell surface protein T4: a new member of the immunoglobulin gene family.Cell1985https://conductscience.org/library/papers/2990730PubMed
32,083,253Purification of TCF-1 alpha, a T-cell-specific transcription factor that activates the T-cell receptor C alpha gene enhancer in a context-dependent manner.New Biol1990https://conductscience.org/library/papers/2083253PubMed
41,673,361CD8 is needed for development of cytotoxic T cells but not helper T cells.Cell1991https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1673361PubMed
51,906,921Mutations in CD8 that affect interactions with HLA class I and monoclonal anti-CD8 antibodies.J Exp Med1991https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1906921PubMed
61,652,099Negative and positive selection of antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes affected by the alpha 3 domain of MHC I molecules.Nature1991https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1652099PubMed
71,908,563Co-engagement of CD8 with the T cell receptor is required for negative selection.Nature1991https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1908563PubMed
81,889,086Mutational analysis of the interaction between CD4 and class II MHC: class II antigens contact CD4 on a surface opposite the gp120-binding site.Cell1991https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1889086PubMed
91,909,605Mice lacking MHC class II molecules.Cell1991https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1909605PubMed
101,832,488Normal development and function of CD8+ cells but markedly decreased helper cell activity in mice lacking CD4.Nature1991https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1832488PubMed

Cited by10

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 43 citations.

PMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
21,989,924The epigenetic landscape of lineage choice: lessons from the heritability of CD4 and CD8 expression.Curr Top Microbiol Immunol2012https://conductscience.org/library/papers/21989924PubMed
11,305,358Use of human CD4 transgenic mice for studying immunogenicity of HIV-1 envelope protein gp120.Transgenic Res2001https://conductscience.org/library/papers/11305358PubMed
9,765,424CD4 promoter transactivation by human herpesvirus 6.J Virol1998https://conductscience.org/library/papers/9765424PubMed
9,501,224Activation of CD8+ T lymphocytes through the T cell receptor turns on CD4 gene expression: implications for HIV pathogenesis.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1998https://conductscience.org/library/papers/9501224PubMed
8,289,789Specific expression of the human CD4 gene in mature CD4+ CD8- and immature CD4+ CD8+ T cells and in macrophages of transgenic mice.Mol Cell Biol1994https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8289789PubMed
8,062,832A transcriptional silencer controls the developmental expression of the CD4 gene.EMBO J1994https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8062832PubMed
8,016,129Expression of HLA-DR4 and human CD4 transgenes in mice determines the variable region beta-chain T-cell repertoire and mediates an HLA-DR-restricted immune response.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1994https://conductscience.org/library/papers/8016129PubMed
7,935,370Elf-1 binds to a critical element in a second CD4 enhancer.Mol Cell Biol1994https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7935370PubMed
7,760,814A Myc-associated zinc finger protein binding site is one of four important functional regions in the CD4 promoter.Mol Cell Biol1995https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7760814PubMed
7,586,702Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) down-regulates CD4 expression in primary human macrophages through induction of endogenous tumour necrosis factor (TNF) and IL-1 beta.Clin Exp Immunol1995https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7586702PubMed

Genes4

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

GeneNCBI Gene IDLinked byIn GenesSource
CD4920PubTator's text mininghttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/920NCBI Gene
CD8A925PubTator's text mininghttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/925NCBI Gene
LAG33,902PubTator's text mininghttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/3902NCBI Gene
TRBV20OR9-26,962PubTator's text mininghttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/6962NCBI Gene

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data1

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

Data bankAccession
GENBANKM75688

Source GENBANK

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed
2026-11-06
PubMed
iCite
2026-11-05
iCite
PMC's ID file
2026-11-05
PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
2026-11-01
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials
2026-11-12
Gene search
2026-11-11
Pipelines
2026-09-18

Sources 11

  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • HGNCCC0
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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