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Drug · CHEMBL181

DIAZOXIDE

7 sourcespipelines-2026-09-18-0.3.1

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ConductScience Library. DIAZOXIDE. Drugs and targets, record CHEMBL181. Release pipelines-2026-09-18-0.3.1, 18 Sept 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/drugs/CHEMBL181

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Drug

Names and IDs as ChEMBL gives them, through Open Targets.

Name
DIAZOXIDE
ChEMBL
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL181
ChEMBL
Type
Small molecule
ChEMBL
Brand names
Eudemine, Eudimine, Hyperstat, Mutabase, Proglycem
ChEMBL
Other names
Diazoxido, Diazoxidum, Eudemine injection, Hypertonalum, NSC-64198, NSC-76130, SCH 6783, SCH-6783, SRG 95213, SRG-95213
ChEMBL
Other form
DIAZOXIDE CHOLINE, CHEMBL4297276
Drugs and targets
DrugBank
DB01119
DrugBank
InChIKey
GDLBFKVLRPITMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ChEMBL
Open Targets' highest stage
Approval, for 5 of its 15 diseases, from ATC, DailyMed, PMDA and TTD
Open Targets

Targets2

The targets ChEMBL's mechanism records give for the drug, through Open Targets. A mechanism record says what the drug acts on, not how strongly.

TargetProteinMechanismActionGene in Genes
KCNJ11ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 11Potassium channel, inwardly rectifying, subfamily J, member 11 openerOPENERhttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/3767
KCNJ8ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 8Potassium channel, inwardly rectifying, subfamily J, member 8 openerOPENERhttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/3764

Source ChEMBL

Diseases15

The diseases Open Targets' clinical reports study the drug for, the most trial reports first. The stage is Open Targets', the highest any of its sources reports for the pair, and each row names the sources that report it.

DiseaseOpen Targets' stageStage reported byReportsOf them trialsIts drugs
obesity disorderPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov44https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0011122
HypoglycemiaApprovalATC32https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=HP_0001943
hyperinsulinismApprovalDailyMed32https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0002177
non-alcoholic fatty liverPhase 1ClinicalTrials.gov22https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=EFO_1001248
type 2 diabetes mellitusPhase 2ClinicalTrials.gov22https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0005148
Insulin resistancePhase 1ClinicalTrials.gov11https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=HP_0000855
Prader-Willi syndromePhase 1/2ClinicalTrials.gov11https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0008300
congenital isolated hyperinsulinismPhase 2/3ClinicalTrials.gov11https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0019010
ischemia reperfusion injuryUnknownClinicalTrials.gov11https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0005203
major depressive disorderPhase 1/2ClinicalTrials.gov11https://conductscience.org/library/drugs?q=MONDO_0002009

Trials22

Trials whose record names the drug by a name ChEMBL states, posted results first, then the largest. Open Targets read each trial's text to find its drugs.

TrialTitlePhaseParticipantsResults first postedNamed asLinked bySource
NCT03566511Use of Functional MRI to Assess Functional Hypothalamic Activation in Response to DiazoxidePhase 2372025-05-31diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00683774Insulin and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome212014-08-21diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01028846Central Mechanisms That Regulate Glucose Metabolism in HumansPhase 4102025-03-14diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02049385Does Enhanced Glutamate Transporter Function Produce Antidepressant Effects in People With Major Depression?Phase 1/2102017-10-13diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03608163Novel Approach for the Prevention of Hypoglycemia Associated Autonomic Failure (HAAF)Phase 442025-09-11diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00994149Diazoxide In the Management Of Hypoglycemic NeonatesPhase 2/3100diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03540758Regulation of Endogenous Glucose Production by Central KATP ChannelsPhase 2100diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00631033DZX Mediated Insulin Suppression in Obese MenPhase 251diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00131755Efficacy of Diazoxide in Type 1 DiabetesPhase 440diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov
NCT00306683Effect of Diazoxide on the Obesity Secondary to Hypothalamic-pituitary LesionsPhase 340diazoxideIts nameClinicalTrials.gov

1 to 10 of 22

See all 22 trials

Comparisons in its trials9

Comparisons Trial comparisons calculated in the trials whose record names the drug, most participants first. A comparison in one of its trials does not always compare the drug, so read the two groups.

ComparisonGroup 1, with the outcomeGroup 2, with the outcomeParticipantsTrialSource
Diazoxide vs Placebo: deaths from any cause0 of 100 of 1020NCT01028846Trial comparisons
Diazoxide vs Placebo: serious adverse events0 of 100 of 1020NCT01028846Trial comparisons
PCOS Subjects vs Normal Subjects: serious adverse events0 of 80 of 917NCT00683774Trial comparisons
Diazoxide vs Matched Placebo: deaths from any cause0 of 70 of 714NCT03566511Trial comparisons
Diazoxide vs Matched Placebo: serious adverse events0 of 70 of 714NCT03566511Trial comparisons
Diazoxide vs Placebo: deaths from any cause0 of 60 of 39NCT02049385Trial comparisons
Diazoxide vs Placebo: serious adverse events0 of 60 of 39NCT02049385Trial comparisons
Naloxone vs Placebo (for Naloxone): deaths from any cause0 of 30 of 47NCT03608163Trial comparisons
Naloxone vs Placebo (for Naloxone): serious adverse events0 of 30 of 47NCT03608163Trial comparisons

Papers from its trials5

The papers the trials whose record names the drug list on ClinicalTrials.gov as their results (RESULT) or as drawn from them (DERIVED), results first, newest first.

PMIDListed asTrials listing itSource
22056385RESULT1PubMed
30202851DERIVED1PubMed
29618011DERIVED1PubMed
27603903DERIVED1PubMed
23051145DERIVED1PubMed

Tests in its trials1

The tests ConductCognition runs that the trials whose record names the drug name in their registered outcomes, as ScienceGraph matched them. ConductCognition's list names the tests it runs, not every test a trial used.

TestTrials naming it as an outcomeAs a primary outcome
Trail Making Test B10

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

Open Targets
2026-09-18
Open Targets
ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-05
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
Papers the trials list, from Trials
2026-11-12
Trials
Comparisons, from Trial comparisons
2026-03-23
Trial comparisons
Tests named in the trials, as ScienceGraph matched them
2026-11-12
ConductCognition

Sources 7

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ConductCognition's list of its testsOur own data
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NLM's MeSHNLM's terms
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PubMedNLM's terms
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ConductCognition's list of its testsOur own data: ConductCognition's list of its tests, https://conductcognition.com
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NLM's MeSHNLM's
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PubMedNLM's terms

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this drug from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/drugs/v1/CHEMBL181

GET https://conductscience.org/api/drugs/v1/CHEMBL181/trials?page=2