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Disease · HP_0002153

Hyperkalemia

6 sourcesdiseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Hyperkalemia. Diseases, record HP_0002153. Release diseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0, 18 Sept 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/diseases/HP_0002153

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Disease

Names and IDs as Open Targets gives them. Its IDs in MeSH, Orphanet, the Disease Ontology and the NCI Thesaurus are those Open Targets states for it.

Name
Hyperkalemia
Open Targets ID
HP_0002153
Other names
Elevated potassium(1+) concentration, Elevated potassium(1+) level, Elevated potassium(1+) level in blood, Increased circulating potassium concentration, Increased potassium(1+) concentration, Increased potassium(1+) level, Increased potassium(1+) level in blood
Highest stage of its drugs
Approval, for 5 of its 14 drugs, from DailyMed, EMA Human Drugs, FDA and TTD

Source Open Targets

Drugs14

The drugs Open Targets' clinical reports study for the disease, the highest stage first, then the most trial reports. The stage is Open Targets', the highest any of its sources reports for the pair, and each row names the sources that report it.

DrugChEMBL IDTypeOpen Targets' stageStage reported byReportsOf them trialsTrials shown hereSource
SODIUM ZIRCONIUM CYCLOSILICATECHEMBL3301592Small moleculeApprovalDailyMed, EMA Human Drugs, FDA and TTD241919Drugs and targets
PATIROMERCHEMBL2107875Small moleculeApprovalEMA Human Drugs181717Drugs and targets
SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATECHEMBL1201484Small moleculeApprovalDailyMed322Drugs and targets
PATIROMER CALCIUMCHEMBL2107840Small moleculeApprovalFDA and TTD200Drugs and targets
PATIROMER SORBITEX CALCIUMCHEMBL5315081Small moleculeApprovalFDA100Drugs and targets
LOSARTANCHEMBL191Small moleculePhase 2ClinicalTrials.gov221Drugs and targets
SPIRONOLACTONECHEMBL1393Small moleculePhase 2ClinicalTrials.gov111Drugs and targets
TENAPANORCHEMBL3304485Small moleculePhase 2ClinicalTrials.gov110Drugs and targets
ALBUTEROLCHEMBL714Small moleculeUnknownClinicalTrials.gov111Drugs and targets
CANDESARTANCHEMBL1016Small moleculeUnknownClinicalTrials.gov110Drugs and targets

1 to 10 of 14

See all 14 drugs

Targets5

The targets ChEMBL's mechanism records give for the disease's drugs, through Open Targets, the most drugs first. A mechanism record says what a drug acts on, not that the target causes the disease.

TargetProteinIts drugs that act on itMechanismsHighest stage of those drugsGene in GenesSource
AGTR1Type-1 angiotensin II receptor5Type-1 angiotensin II receptor antagonistPhase 2https://conductscience.org/library/genes/185Drugs and targets
ADRB2Beta-2 adrenergic receptor1Beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonistUnknownhttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/154Drugs and targets
INSRInsulin receptor1Insulin receptor agonistUnknownhttps://conductscience.org/library/genes/3643Drugs and targets
NR3C2Mineralocorticoid receptor1Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonistPhase 2https://conductscience.org/library/genes/4306Drugs and targets
SLC9A3Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 31Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 inhibitorPhase 2https://conductscience.org/library/genes/6550Drugs and targets

Trials38

Trials an Open Targets clinical report links to the disease, posted results first, then the largest. A trial is shown when the release's checks confirm its link to the disease and Drugs and targets shows its link to one of the disease's drugs. 2 more are not shown, since the checks do not confirm them.

TrialTitlePhaseParticipantsResults first postedConditionsDrugsLinked bySource
NCT03888066Patiromer for the Management of Hyperkalemia in Subjects Receiving RAASi Medications for the Treatment of Heart Failure (DIAMOND)Phase 31,1952023-02-24HyperkalemiaPATIROMERIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01737697Safety & Efficacy of Zirconium Silicate in Mild to Moderate HyperkalemiaPhase 37542018-10-12HyperkalemiaSODIUM ZIRCONIUM CYCLOSILICATEIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02163499Open-label Safety and Efficacy of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate for up to 12 MonthsPhase 37512018-06-27HyperkalemiaSODIUM ZIRCONIUM CYCLOSILICATEIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01371747Patiromer in the Treatment of Hyperkalemia in Patients With Hypertension and Diabetic Nephropathy (AMETHYST-DN)Phase 23242015-12-17Chronic Kidney Disease, Hypertension, HyperkalemiaLOSARTAN, PATIROMER, SPIRONOLACTONEIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03528681A Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of ZS in Patients With Hyperkalemia.Phase 32702025-05-14HyperkalemiaSODIUM ZIRCONIUM CYCLOSILICATEIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02875834A Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of ZS in Patients With HyperkalemiaPhase 32672020-08-19HyperkalemiaSODIUM ZIRCONIUM CYCLOSILICATEIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT02088073Safety & Efficacy of Zirconium Silicate Dosed for 28 Days in Hyperkalemia.Phase 32582018-12-07HyperkalemiaSODIUM ZIRCONIUM CYCLOSILICATEIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT01810939A Two-Part, Single-Blind, Phase 3 Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Patiromer for the Treatment of Hyperkalemia (OPAL)Phase 32432015-12-15Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), Hyperkalemia (HK)PATIROMERIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03303521A Study to Test Whether ZS (Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate) Can Reduce the Incidence of Increased Blood Potassium Levels Among Dialized Patients.Phase 31962020-02-20HyperkalemiaSODIUM ZIRCONIUM CYCLOSILICATEIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov
NCT03172702Open-label Safety of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate for up to 12 Months in Japanese Subjects With HyperkalemiaPhase 31502020-05-01HyperkalemiaSODIUM ZIRCONIUM CYCLOSILICATEIts record names the diseaseClinicalTrials.gov

1 to 10 of 38

See all 38 trials

Comparisons in its trials19

Comparisons Trial comparisons calculated in the trials shown here, most participants first. A comparison in one of these trials does not always compare a treatment for the disease, so read the two groups.

ComparisonGroup 1, with the outcomeGroup 2, with the outcomeParticipantsTrialSource
Acute Phase: ZS vs Extended Dosing Phase: ZS: deaths from any cause0 of 7518 of 7461,497NCT02163499Trial comparisons
Acute Phase: ZS vs Extended Dosing Phase: ZS: serious adverse events1 of 751161 of 7461,497NCT02163499Trial comparisons
Patiromer vs Placebo: deaths from any cause24 of 43918 of 439878NCT03888066Trial comparisons
Patiromer vs Placebo: serious adverse events54 of 43958 of 439878NCT03888066Trial comparisons
Correction Phase vs Maintenance Phase: deaths from any cause0 of 1502 of 150300NCT03172702Trial comparisons
Correction Phase vs Maintenance Phase: serious adverse events1 of 15027 of 150300NCT03172702Trial comparisons
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) vs Placebo: deaths from any cause1 of 960 of 99195NCT03303521Trial comparisons
Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (SZC) vs Placebo: serious adverse events7 of 968 of 99195NCT03303521Trial comparisons
Group 1 - Dosing Without Food vs Group 2 - Dosing With Food: deaths from any cause1 of 570 of 56113NCT02694744Trial comparisons
Group 1 - Dosing Without Food vs Group 2 - Dosing With Food: serious adverse events4 of 571 of 56113NCT02694744Trial comparisons

Papers from its trials27

The papers the trials shown here list on ClinicalTrials.gov as their results (RESULT) or as drawn from them (DERIVED), results first, newest first.

PMIDListed asTrials listing itSource
32750456RESULT1PubMed
28993507RESULT1PubMed
41957746DERIVED1PubMed
41730555DERIVED1PubMed
41565838DERIVED1PubMed
40329202DERIVED1PubMed
39969301DERIVED1PubMed
39340493DERIVED1PubMed
39159624DERIVED1PubMed
39112102DERIVED1PubMed

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

Open Targets
2026-09-18
Open Targets
Drug links and their checks, from Drugs and targets
2026-09-18
Drugs and targets
ClinicalTrials.gov, from Trials
2026-11-12
Trials
Comparisons, from Trial comparisons
2026-03-23
Trial comparisons
PubMed, for the checks
2026-11-06
PubMed
MeSH, for the checks
2026-11-10
MeSH

Sources 6

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NLM's MeSHNLM's terms
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PubMedNLM's terms
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NLM's MeSHNLM's
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PubMedNLM's terms

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this disease from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/HP_0002153

GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/HP_0002153/trials?page=2