Disease ยท MONDO_0005300
chronic kidney disease
6 sourcesdiseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0
Cite this record
ConductScience Library. chronic kidney disease. Diseases, record MONDO_0005300. Release diseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0, 18 Sept 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/diseases/MONDO_0005300
On this page
Disease
Names and IDs as Open Targets gives them. Its IDs in MeSH, Orphanet, the Disease Ontology and the NCI Thesaurus are those Open Targets states for it.
- Other names
CKD - chronic kidney disease, Chronic Kidney Insufficiencies, Chronic Kidney Insufficiency, Chronic Renal Failure, Chronic Renal Insufficiencies, Disease, End-Stage Kidney, Disease, End-Stage Renal, END STAGE KIDNEY DIS, END STAGE RENAL DIS, ESRD, End Stage Kidney Disease, End Stage Renal Disease, End-Stage Renal Failure, Kidney Disease, End-Stage, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Kidney Insufficiencies, Chronic, Kidney Insufficiency, Chronic, RENAL DIS END STAGE, Renal Disease, End Stage, Renal Failure, Chronic, Renal Failure, End Stage, Renal Insufficiencies, Chronic, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, chronic kidney failure, chronic renal disease, chronic renal insufficiency, kidney disease, chronic
- Open Targets
- Highest stage of its drugs
- Approval, for 51 of its 349 drugs, from DailyMed, EMA Human Drugs, FDA, PMDA and TTD
- Open Targets
Drugs349
The drugs Open Targets' clinical reports study for the disease, the highest stage first, then the most trial reports. The stage is Open Targets', the highest any of its sources reports for the pair, and each row names the sources that report it.
| Drug | ChEMBL ID | Type | Open Targets' stage | Stage reported by | Reports | Of them trials | Trials shown here | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DAPAGLIFLOZIN | CHEMBL429910 | Small molecule | Approval | EMA Human Drugs | 47 | 44 | 44 | Drugs and targets |
| PARICALCITOL | CHEMBL1200622 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed | 45 | 30 | 30 | Drugs and targets |
| DARBEPOETIN ALFA | CHEMBL1201566 | Protein | Approval | DailyMed and EMA Human Drugs | 33 | 30 | 26 | Drugs and targets |
| FINERENONE | CHEMBL2181927 | Small molecule | Approval | EMA Human Drugs, FDA and TTD | 33 | 30 | 30 | Drugs and targets |
| EPOETIN ALFA | CHEMBL1201565 | Protein | Approval | DailyMed and EMA Human Drugs | 30 | 26 | 18 | Drugs and targets |
| EMPAGLIFLOZIN | CHEMBL2107830 | Small molecule | Approval | EMA Human Drugs | 27 | 26 | 26 | Drugs and targets |
| SEVELAMER CARBONATE | CHEMBL5314347 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed | 28 | 21 | 21 | Drugs and targets |
| LANTHANUM CARBONATE | CHEMBL2096647 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed and PMDA | 20 | 18 | 18 | Drugs and targets |
| METHOXY POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL-EPOETIN BETA | CHEMBL3707314 | Protein | Approval | DailyMed and EMA Human Drugs | 17 | 14 | 14 | Drugs and targets |
| ROXADUSTAT | CHEMBL2338329 | Small molecule | Approval | EMA Human Drugs | 14 | 13 | 13 | Drugs and targets |
1 to 10 of 349
See all 349 drugsTargets314
The targets ChEMBL's mechanism records give for the disease's drugs, through Open Targets, the most drugs first. A mechanism record says what a drug acts on, not that the target causes the disease.
| Target | Protein | Its drugs that act on it | Mechanisms | Highest stage of those drugs | Gene in Genes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPOR | Erythropoietin receptor | 9 | Erythropoietin receptor agonist | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/2057 | Drugs and targets |
| SLC5A2 | Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 | 9 | Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/6524 | Drugs and targets |
| ACE | Angiotensin-converting enzyme | 7 | Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor | Phase 3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1636 | Drugs and targets |
| AGTR1 | Type-1 angiotensin II receptor | 7 | Type-1 angiotensin II receptor antagonist | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/185 | Drugs and targets |
| VDR | Vitamin D3 receptor | 7 | Vitamin D receptor agonist | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/7421 | Drugs and targets |
| GLP1R | Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor | 6 | Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist | Phase 3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/2740 | Drugs and targets |
| EGLN1 | Egl nine homolog 1 | 5 | Egl nine homolog 1 inhibitor; Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/54583 | Drugs and targets |
| HMGCR | 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase | 5 | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor | Phase 3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/3156 | Drugs and targets |
| NR3C2 | Mineralocorticoid receptor | 5 | Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist; Mineralocorticoid receptor modulator | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/4306 | Drugs and targets |
| ADRA2A | Adrenergic receptor | 4 | Adrenergic receptor agonist; Adrenergic receptor alpha-2 agonist | Phase 3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/150 | Drugs and targets |
1 to 10 of 314
See all 314 targetsTrials723
Trials an Open Targets clinical report links to the disease, posted results first, then the largest. A trial is shown when the release's checks confirm its link to the disease and Drugs and targets shows its link to one of the disease's drugs. 33 more are not shown, since the checks do not confirm them.
| Trial | Title | Phase | Participants | Results first posted | Conditions | Drugs | Linked by | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03817463 | A Study to Observe the Effectiveness of Empagliflozin, Other SGLT-2 Inhibitors, or DPP-4 Inhibitors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes | 327,624 | 2024-09-23 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 | DEXTROSE, EMPAGLIFLOZIN | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov | |
| NCT03594110 | EMPA-KIDNEY (The Study of Heart and Kidney Protection With Empagliflozin) | Phase 3 | 6,609 | 2023-07-27 | Chronic Kidney Disease | EMPAGLIFLOZIN | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT01858532 | Study Of Diabetic Nephropathy With Atrasentan | Phase 3 | 5,107 | 2019-04-24 | Diabetic Nephropathy | ATRASENTAN | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02892149 | Efficacy and Safety Study to Evaluate Vadadustat for the Maintenance Treatment of Anemia in Participants With Dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (DD-CKD) | Phase 3 | 3,554 | 2022-06-28 | Anemia, Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease | DARBEPOETIN ALFA, VADADUSTAT | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT00773513 | A Study to Assess All-Cause Mortality and Cardiovascular Morbidity in Participants With Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) on Dialysis and Those Not on Renal Replacement Therapy Receiving Methoxy Polyethylene Glycol-Epoetin Beta (Mircera) or Reference Erythropoietin Stimulating Agents (ESAs) | Phase 4 | 2,825 | 2018-08-15 | Chronic Renal Anemia | DARBEPOETIN ALFA, EPOETIN ALFA, EPOETIN BETA, METHOXY POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL-EPOETIN BETA | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02174627 | Safety and Efficacy Study of Roxadustat to Treat Anemia in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), Not on Dialysis | Phase 3 | 2,781 | 2019-12-16 | Anemia | ROXADUSTAT | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02648347 | Study to Evaluate Vadadustat for the Correction of Anemia in Participants With Non-dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease | Phase 3 | 1,751 | 2022-06-27 | Anemia, Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease | DARBEPOETIN ALFA, VADADUSTAT | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02680574 | Efficacy and Safety Study to Evaluate Vadadustat for the Maintenance Treatment of Anemia in Participants With Non-dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (NDD-CKD) | Phase 3 | 1,725 | 2022-06-27 | Anemia, Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease | DARBEPOETIN ALFA, VADADUSTAT | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02940860 | Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose vs Iron Sucrose for Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease | Phase 3 | 1,538 | 2020-03-06 | Iron Deficiency Anaemia, Iron Deficiency Anemia, Chronic Kidney Disease | FERRIC DERISOMALTOSE, IRON ISOMALTOSIDE 1000, IRON SUCROSE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02160145 | Efficacy and Safety of Tolvaptan in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease Between Late Stage 2 to Early Stage 4 Due to Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease | Phase 3 | 1,370 | 2018-08-08 | Chronic Kidney Disease, Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease | TOLVAPTAN | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
1 to 10 of 723
See all 723 trialsComparisons in its trials266
Comparisons Trial comparisons calculated in the trials shown here, most participants first. A comparison in one of these trials does not always compare a treatment for the disease, so read the two groups.
| Comparison | Group 1, with the outcome | Group 2, with the outcome | Participants | Trial | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SGLT-2i (Incl. Empa) (Matched to DPP-4i) vs DPP-4i (Matched to SGLT-2i): deaths from any cause | 1,371 of 163,812 | 2,524 of 163,812 | 327,624 | NCT03817463 | Trial comparisons |
| Empagliflozin 10 mg vs Placebo: deaths from any cause | 314 of 3,304 | 353 of 3,305 | 6,609 | NCT03594110 | Trial comparisons |
| Empagliflozin 10 mg vs Placebo: serious adverse events | 1,089 of 3,304 | 1,167 of 3,305 | 6,609 | NCT03594110 | Trial comparisons |
| Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Atrasentan vs Intent-to-Treat Placebo: Time to First Occurrence of a Component of Composite Renal Endpoint for All Randomized Participants (Pooled) | 152 of 1,834 | 192 of 1,834 | 3,668 | NCT01858532 | Trial comparisons |
| Vadadustat vs Darbepoetin Alfa: deaths from any cause | 276 of 1,768 | 290 of 1,769 | 3,537 | NCT02892149 | Trial comparisons |
| Vadadustat vs Darbepoetin Alfa: serious adverse events | 973 of 1,768 | 1,032 of 1,769 | 3,537 | NCT02892149 | Trial comparisons |
| Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents vs Methoxy Polyethylene Glycol-Epoetin Beta: deaths from any cause | 557 of 1,409 | 558 of 1,409 | 2,818 | NCT00773513 | Trial comparisons |
| Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents vs Methoxy Polyethylene Glycol-Epoetin Beta: serious adverse events | 1,123 of 1,409 | 1,097 of 1,409 | 2,818 | NCT00773513 | Trial comparisons |
| Roxadustat vs Placebo: deaths from any cause | 284 of 1,384 | 245 of 1,377 | 2,761 | NCT02174627 | Trial comparisons |
| Roxadustat vs Placebo: serious adverse events | 795 of 1,384 | 749 of 1,377 | 2,761 | NCT02174627 | Trial comparisons |
1 to 10 of 266
See all 266 comparisons in its trialsPapers from its trials522
The papers the trials shown here list on ClinicalTrials.gov as their results (RESULT) or as drawn from them (DERIVED), results first, newest first.
Data dates
The date of each source this release read.
Sources 6
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
- ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
- NLM's MeSHNLM's terms
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0
- PubMedNLM's terms
Each source's terms
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
- NLM's MeSHNLM's
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- PubMedNLM's terms
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.
For software
Read this disease from software.
The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.
GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/MONDO_0005300
GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/MONDO_0005300/drugs?page=2