Disease · EFO_0000180
HIV-1 infection
6 sourcesdiseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0
Cite this record
ConductScience Library. HIV-1 infection. Diseases, record EFO_0000180. Release diseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0, 18 Sept 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/diseases/EFO_0000180
On this page
Disease
Names and IDs as Open Targets gives them. Its IDs in MeSH, Orphanet, the Disease Ontology and the NCI Thesaurus are those Open Targets states for it.
- Other names
- HIV-1 seropositive, Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Type 1
- Open Targets
- Highest stage of its drugs
- Approval, for 35 of its 73 drugs, from ClinicalTrials.gov, DailyMed, FDA and PMDA
- Open Targets
Drugs73
The drugs Open Targets' clinical reports study for the disease, the highest stage first, then the most trial reports. The stage is Open Targets', the highest any of its sources reports for the pair, and each row names the sources that report it.
| Drug | ChEMBL ID | Type | Open Targets' stage | Stage reported by | Reports | Of them trials | Trials shown here | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RITONAVIR | CHEMBL163 | Small molecule | Approval | ClinicalTrials.gov and DailyMed | 24 | 20 | 20 | Drugs and targets |
| LAMIVUDINE | CHEMBL141 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed and FDA | 21 | 11 | 10 | Drugs and targets |
| LOPINAVIR | CHEMBL729 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed | 11 | 9 | 9 | Drugs and targets |
| ZIDOVUDINE | CHEMBL129 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed | 12 | 8 | 7 | Drugs and targets |
| EMTRICITABINE | CHEMBL885 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed, FDA and PMDA | 30 | 7 | 7 | Drugs and targets |
| EMTRICITABINE, (+/-)- | CHEMBL161381 | Small molecule | Approval | PMDA | 15 | 7 | 7 | Drugs and targets |
| MARAVIROC | CHEMBL256907 | Small molecule | Approval | PMDA | 7 | 6 | 6 | Drugs and targets |
| TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL FUMARATE | CHEMBL1486 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed and PMDA | 22 | 5 | 5 | Drugs and targets |
| NEVIRAPINE | CHEMBL57 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed | 6 | 5 | 5 | Drugs and targets |
| RILPIVIRINE | CHEMBL175691 | Small molecule | Approval | DailyMed, FDA and PMDA | 8 | 4 | 4 | Drugs and targets |
1 to 10 of 73
See all 73 drugsTargets30
The targets ChEMBL's mechanism records give for the disease's drugs, through Open Targets, the most drugs first. A mechanism record says what a drug acts on, not that the target causes the disease.
| Target | Protein | Its drugs that act on it | Mechanisms | Highest stage of those drugs | Gene in Genes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CD274 | Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 | 2 | Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 binding agent; Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 inhibitor | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/29126 | Drugs and targets |
| CYP3A4 | Cytochrome P450 3A | 2 | Cytochrome P450 3A inhibitor | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1576 | Drugs and targets |
| CYP3A43 | Cytochrome P450 3A | 2 | Cytochrome P450 3A inhibitor | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/64816 | Drugs and targets |
| CYP3A5 | Cytochrome P450 3A | 2 | Cytochrome P450 3A inhibitor | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1577 | Drugs and targets |
| CYP3A7 | Cytochrome P450 3A | 2 | Cytochrome P450 3A inhibitor | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1551 | Drugs and targets |
| CCR5 | C-C chemokine receptor type 5 | 1 | C-C chemokine receptor type 5 antagonist | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1234 | Drugs and targets |
| CD4 | T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4 | 1 | T-cell surface antigen CD4 inhibitor | Approval | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/920 | Drugs and targets |
| CSF2RA | Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor | 1 | Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor agonist | Unknown | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1438 | Drugs and targets |
| CSF2RB | Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor | 1 | Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor agonist | Unknown | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1439 | Drugs and targets |
| CSF3R | Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor | 1 | Granulocyte colony stimulating factor receptor agonist | Unknown | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/1441 | Drugs and targets |
1 to 10 of 30
See all 30 targetsTrials70
Trials an Open Targets clinical report links to the disease, posted results first, then the largest. A trial is shown when the release's checks confirm its link to the disease and Drugs and targets shows its link to one of the disease's drugs.
| Trial | Title | Phase | Participants | Results first posted | Conditions | Drugs | Linked by | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00665561 | Prospective Observational Epidemiologic Study of Maraviroc's Safety | 2,500 | 2020-04-07 | Human Immunodeficiency Virus | MARAVIROC | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov | |
| NCT02269917 | Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Darunavir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (D/C/F/TAF) Regimen Versus Boosted Protease Inhibitor (bPI) Along With Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (FTC/TDF) Regimen in Virologically-Suppressed, HIV-1 Infected Participants | Phase 3 | 1,149 | 2018-11-09 | Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 | COBICISTAT, DARUNAVIR, EMTRICITABINE, EMTRICITABINE, (+/-)-, TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02831764 | An Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability Study Comparing Dolutegravir (DTG) Plus Lamivudine (3TC) With Dolutegravir Plus Tenofovir/Emtricitabine in Treatment naïve HIV Infected Participants (Gemini 2) | Phase 3 | 722 | 2019-04-22 | Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV Infections | DOLUTEGRAVIR, LAMIVUDINE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02607956 | Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Versus Dolutegravir + Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1) Infected, Antiretroviral Treatment-Naive Adults | Phase 3 | 657 | 2018-06-06 | HIV-1 Infection | BICTEGRAVIR, EMTRICITABINE, EMTRICITABINE, (+/-)-, TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT03048422 | Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Dolutegravir-Containing Versus Efavirenz-Containing Antiretroviral Therapy Regimens in HIV-1-Infected Pregnant Women and Their Infants | Phase 3 | 643 | 2021-11-10 | HIV Infections | DOLUTEGRAVIR, EFAVIRENZ, EMTRICITABINE, EMTRICITABINE, (+/-)-, TENOFOVIR ALAFENAMIDE, TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL FUMARATE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT00524368 | A Study to Compare Effectiveness and Safety of Darunavir/Ritonavir (DRV/Rtv) 800mg/100mg Once Daily Versus DRV/Rtv 600mg/100mg Twice Daily in Early Treatment-Experienced HIV-1 Infected Patients (ODIN) | Phase 3 | 590 | 2010-09-22 | Human Immunodeficiency Virus - Type 1 | DARUNAVIR, RITONAVIR | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT04399551 | A Study Evaluating Implementation Strategies for Cabotegravir (CAB)+ Rilpivirine (RPV) Long-acting (LA) Injectables for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Treatment in European Countries | Phase 3 | 437 | 2023-05-19 | HIV Infections | CABOTEGRAVIR, RILPIVIRINE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT02120352 | A Phase IIb Study to Evaluate a Long-Acting Intramuscular Regimen for Maintenance of Virologic Suppression (Following Induction With an Oral Regimen of GSK1265744 and Abacavir/Lamivudine) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Infected, Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Adult Subjects | Phase 2 | 309 | 2020-08-31 | Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV Infections | CABOTEGRAVIR, RILPIVIRINE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT01083810 | Evaluation of Kaletra Therapy Over the Long-term | 284 | 2011-07-29 | Human Immunodeficiency Virus | LOPINAVIR, RITONAVIR | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov | |
| NCT01384734 | HIV Attachment Inhibitor to Treat Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) Infections | Phase 2 | 254 | 2018-11-14 | Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus | FOSTEMSAVIR, RALTEGRAVIR, TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL FUMARATE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
1 to 10 of 70
See all 70 trialsComparisons in its trials24
Comparisons Trial comparisons calculated in the trials shown here, most participants first. A comparison in one of these trials does not always compare a treatment for the disease, so read the two groups.
| Comparison | Group 1, with the outcome | Group 2, with the outcome | Participants | Trial | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maraviroc Exposed vs Maraviroc Unexposed: deaths from any cause | 75 of 1,316 | 79 of 1,130 | 2,446 | NCT00665561 | Trial comparisons |
| Maraviroc Exposed vs Maraviroc Unexposed: serious adverse events | 435 of 1,316 | 352 of 1,130 | 2,446 | NCT00665561 | Trial comparisons |
| DTG + 3TC - Double-blind Phase + Open-label Phase vs DTG + TDF/FTC - Double-blind Phase + Open-label Phase: Number of Participants Who Discontinue Treatment Due to AEs Over Week 144 | 13 of 360 | 16 of 359 | 719 | NCT02831764 | Trial comparisons |
DRV/Rtv 800/100 mg Once Daily vs DRV/Rtv 600/100 mg Twice Daily: Virological Response at Week 48 (Number of Participants With Plasma Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies/mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm | 212 of 294 | 210 of 296 | 590 | NCT00524368 | Trial comparisons |
| DRV/Rtv 800/100 mg Once Daily vs DRV/Rtv 600/100 mg Twice Daily: Virologic Response at Week 48 (Viral Load Less Than 400 Copies/mL) | 226 of 294 | 227 of 296 | 590 | NCT00524368 | Trial comparisons |
| DRV/Rtv 800/100 mg Once Daily vs DRV/Rtv 600/100 mg Twice Daily: serious adverse events | 16 of 294 | 27 of 296 | 590 | NCT00524368 | Trial comparisons |
| FTR/RAL/TDF Total vs ATV/r/RAL/TDF: deaths from any cause | 3 of 200 | 0 of 51 | 251 | NCT01384734 | Trial comparisons |
| FTR/RAL/TDF Total vs ATV/r/RAL/TDF: serious adverse events | 35 of 200 | 8 of 51 | 251 | NCT01384734 | Trial comparisons |
| E/C/F/TAF + LDV/SOF vs F/R/TAF + LDV/SOF: deaths from any cause | 0 of 74 | 1 of 74 | 148 | NCT02707601 | Trial comparisons |
| E/C/F/TAF + LDV/SOF vs F/R/TAF + LDV/SOF: serious adverse events | 7 of 74 | 12 of 74 | 148 | NCT02707601 | Trial comparisons |
1 to 10 of 24
See all 24 comparisons in its trialsPapers from its trials49
The papers the trials shown here list on ClinicalTrials.gov as their results (RESULT) or as drawn from them (DERIVED), results first, newest first.
Data dates
The date of each source this release read.
Sources 6
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
- ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
- NLM's MeSHNLM's terms
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0
- PubMedNLM's terms
Each source's terms
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
- NLM's MeSHNLM's
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- PubMedNLM's terms
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.
For software
Read this disease from software.
The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.
GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/EFO_0000180
GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/EFO_0000180/drugs?page=2