Disease · MONDO_0002959
radiculopathy
6 sourcesdiseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0
Cite this record
ConductScience Library. radiculopathy. Diseases, record MONDO_0002959. Release diseases-2026-09-18-0.1.0, 18 Sept 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/diseases/MONDO_0002959
On this page
Disease
Names and IDs as Open Targets gives them. Its IDs in MeSH, Orphanet, the Disease Ontology and the NCI Thesaurus are those Open Targets states for it.
Drugs10
The drugs Open Targets' clinical reports study for the disease, the highest stage first, then the most trial reports. The stage is Open Targets', the highest any of its sources reports for the pair, and each row names the sources that report it.
| Drug | ChEMBL ID | Type | Open Targets' stage | Stage reported by | Reports | Of them trials | Trials shown here | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOXOPROFEN | CHEMBL19299 | Small molecule | Phase 3 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 1 | 1 | 1 | Drugs and targets |
| ETANERCEPT | CHEMBL1201572 | Protein | Phase 2/3 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 2 | 2 | 2 | Drugs and targets |
| METHYLPREDNISOLONE | CHEMBL650 | Small molecule | Phase 2/3 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 1 | 1 | 1 | Drugs and targets |
| DEXAMETHASONE | CHEMBL384467 | Small molecule | Phase 2 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 2 | 2 | 2 | Drugs and targets |
| PREDNISONE | CHEMBL635 | Small molecule | Phase 2 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 1 | 1 | 1 | Drugs and targets |
| VIXOTRIGINE | CHEMBL3544913 | Small molecule | Phase 2 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 1 | 1 | 1 | Drugs and targets |
| Z160 | CHEMBL604710 | Small molecule | Phase 2 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 1 | 1 | 1 | Drugs and targets |
| LACTIC ACID | CHEMBL1200559 | Small molecule | Phase 1 | ClinicalTrials.gov | 1 | 1 | 1 | Drugs and targets |
| CLONIDINE | CHEMBL134 | Small molecule | Unknown | ClinicalTrials.gov | 1 | 1 | 1 | Drugs and targets |
| TRIAMCINOLONE HEXACETONIDE | CHEMBL1200878 | Small molecule | Unknown | ClinicalTrials.gov | 1 | 1 | 1 | Drugs and targets |
Targets9
The targets ChEMBL's mechanism records give for the disease's drugs, through Open Targets, the most drugs first. A mechanism record says what a drug acts on, not that the target causes the disease.
| Target | Protein | Its drugs that act on it | Mechanisms | Highest stage of those drugs | Gene in Genes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NR3C1 | Glucocorticoid receptor | 4 | Glucocorticoid receptor agonist | Phase 2/3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/2908 | Drugs and targets |
| ADRA2A | Adrenergic receptor alpha-2 | 1 | Adrenergic receptor alpha-2 agonist | Unknown | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/150 | Drugs and targets |
| ADRA2B | Adrenergic receptor alpha-2 | 1 | Adrenergic receptor alpha-2 agonist | Unknown | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/151 | Drugs and targets |
| ADRA2C | Adrenergic receptor alpha-2 | 1 | Adrenergic receptor alpha-2 agonist | Unknown | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/152 | Drugs and targets |
| CACNA1B | Voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B | 1 | Voltage-gated N-type calcium channel alpha-1B subunit blocker | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/774 | Drugs and targets |
| PTGS1 | Cyclooxygenase | 1 | Cyclooxygenase inhibitor | Phase 3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/5742 | Drugs and targets |
| PTGS2 | Cyclooxygenase | 1 | Cyclooxygenase inhibitor | Phase 3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/5743 | Drugs and targets |
| SCN9A | Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha | 1 | Sodium channel protein type IX alpha subunit blocker | Phase 2 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/6335 | Drugs and targets |
| TNF | Tumor necrosis factor | 1 | TNF-alpha inhibitor | Phase 2/3 | https://conductscience.org/library/genes/7124 | Drugs and targets |
Trials10
Trials an Open Targets clinical report links to the disease, posted results first, then the largest. A trial is shown when the release's checks confirm its link to the disease and Drugs and targets shows its link to one of the disease's drugs.
| Trial | Title | Phase | Participants | Results first posted | Conditions | Drugs | Linked by | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00668434 | Effectiveness of Oral Prednisone in Improving Physical Functioning and Decreasing Pain in People With Sciatica | Phase 2 | 269 | 2015-04-28 | Sciatica | PREDNISONE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT00733096 | A 3-arm Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Study Comparing Transforaminal Corticosteroid, Transforaminal Etanercept and Transforaminal Saline for Lumbosacral Radiculopathy | Phase 2/3 | 84 | 2012-10-08 | Lumbosacral Radiculopathy | ETANERCEPT, METHYLPREDNISOLONE | Open Targets' reading of its record | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT03389620 | Transforaminal Versus Lateralized Interlaminar Cervical Epidurals | Phase 2 | 74 | 2025-12-19 | Cervicogenic Upper Extremity Radiculopathy | DEXAMETHASONE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT00588354 | Epidural Clonidine for Lumbosacral Radiculopathy | Not applicable | 26 | 2012-01-11 | Lumbar and Other Intervertebral Disc Disorders With Radiculopathy | CLONIDINE, TRIAMCINOLONE HEXACETONIDE | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
| NCT01655849 | Phase 2 Efficacy Trial of Z160 in Lumbosacral Radiculopathy | Phase 2 | 141 | Lumbosacral Radiculopathy | Z160 | Open Targets' reading of its record | ClinicalTrials.gov | |
| NCT00308594 | Oral Dexamethasone for the Treatment of Cervical Radiculopathy | Phase 2 | 100 | Cervical Radiculopathy | DEXAMETHASONE | Open Targets' reading of its record | ClinicalTrials.gov | |
| NCT01561027 | Crossover Study of CNV1014802 in Subjects With Neuropathic Pain From Lumbosacral Radiculopathy | Phase 2 | 82 | Lumbosacral Radiculopathy | VIXOTRIGINE | Open Targets' reading of its record | ClinicalTrials.gov | |
| NCT03386149 | Clinical Research on the Efficacy of Bosinji on Herniated Intervertebral Disc of Lumbar Spine | Phase 3 | 74 | Lumbar Disc Herniation | LOXOPROFEN | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov | |
| NCT06022263 | STA363 in the Treatment of Lumbar Disc Herniation | Phase 1 | 25 | Lumbar Disc Herniation | LACTIC ACID | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov | |
| NCT00364572 | Efficacy of Epidural Etanercept in the Treatment of Sciatica | Phase 1/2 | 24 | Sciatica | ETANERCEPT | Its record names the disease | ClinicalTrials.gov |
Comparisons in its trials4
Comparisons Trial comparisons calculated in the trials shown here, most participants first. A comparison in one of these trials does not always compare a treatment for the disease, so read the two groups.
| Comparison | Group 1, with the outcome | Group 2, with the outcome | Participants | Trial | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prednisone vs Placebo: serious adverse events | 3 of 181 | 2 of 88 | 269 | NCT00668434 | Trial comparisons |
| Transforaminal Cervical Epidural Corticosteroid Injections vs Lateralized Interlaminar Epidural Corticosteroid Injections: deaths from any cause | 0 of 37 | 0 of 37 | 74 | NCT03389620 | Trial comparisons |
| Transforaminal Cervical Epidural Corticosteroid Injections vs Lateralized Interlaminar Epidural Corticosteroid Injections: serious adverse events | 0 of 37 | 0 of 37 | 74 | NCT03389620 | Trial comparisons |
| 2% Lidocaine and Clonidine (200 or 400 ug) vs 2% Lidocaine and Triamcinolone (40 mg).: serious adverse events | 0 of 11 | 0 of 15 | 26 | NCT00588354 | Trial comparisons |
Papers from its trials14
The papers the trials shown here list on ClinicalTrials.gov as their results (RESULT) or as drawn from them (DERIVED), results first, newest first.
Data dates
The date of each source this release read.
Sources 6
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
- ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
- NLM's MeSHNLM's terms
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0
- PubMedNLM's terms
Each source's terms
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
- ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
- NLM's MeSHNLM's
- Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
- PubMedNLM's terms
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.
For software
Read this disease from software.
The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.
GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/MONDO_0002959
GET https://conductscience.org/api/diseases/v1/MONDO_0002959/drugs